丧sāng服fú四sì制zhì

凡fán礼lǐ之zhī大dà体tǐ．体tǐ天tiān地dì．法fǎ四sì时shí．则zé阴yīn阳yáng．顺shùn人rén情qíng．故gù谓wèi之zhī礼lǐ．訾zī之zhī者zhě．是shì不bù知zhī礼lǐ之zhī所suǒ由yóu生shēng也yě．

夫fū礼lǐ．吉jí凶xiōng异yì道dào．不bù得dé相xiāng干gān．取qǔ之zhī阴yīn阳yáng也yě．丧sàng有yǒu四sì制zhì．变biàn而ér从cóng宜yí．取qǔ之zhī四sì时shí也yě．有yǒu恩ēn．有yǒu理lǐ．有yǒu节jié．有yǒu权quán．取qǔ之zhī人rén情qíng也yě．恩ēn者zhě仁rén也yě．理lǐ者zhě义yì也yě．节jié者zhě礼lǐ也yě．权quán者zhě知zhī也yě．仁rén义yì礼lǐ知zhī．人rén道dào具jù矣yǐ．

其qí恩ēn厚hòu者zhě其qí服fú重zhòng．故gù为wèi父fù斩zhǎn衰shuāi三sān年nián．以yǐ恩ēn制zhì者zhě也yě．

门mén内nèi之zhī治zhì．恩ēn揜yǎn义yì．门mén外wài之zhī治zhì．义yì断duàn恩ēn．资zī于yú事shì父fù以yǐ事shì君jūn．而ér敬jìng同tóng．贵guì贵guì尊zūn尊zūn．义yì之zhī大dà者zhě也yě．故gù为wèi君jūn亦yì斩zhǎn衰shuāi三sān年nián．以yǐ义yì制zhì者zhě也yě．

三sān日rì而ér食shí．三sān月yuè而ér沐mù．期qī而ér练liàn．毁huǐ不bù灭miè性xìng．不bù以yǐ死sǐ伤shāng生shēng也yě．丧sàng不bù过guò三sān年nián．苴jū衰shuāi不bù补bǔ．坟fén墓mù不bù培péi．祥xiáng之zhī日rì．鼓gǔ素sù琴qín．告gào民mín有yǒu终zhōng也yě．以yǐ节jié制zhì者zhě也yě．资zī于yú事shì父fù以yǐ事shì母mǔ．而ér爱ài同tóng．天tiān无wú二èr日rì．土tǔ无wú二èr主zhǔ．国guó无wú二èr君jūn．家jiā无wú二èr尊zūn．以yǐ一yī治zhì之zhī也yě．故gù父fù在zài为wèi母mǔ齐qí衰shuāi期qī者zhě．见jiàn无wú二èr尊zūn也yě．

杖zhàng者zhě何hé也yě．爵jué也yě．三sān日rì授shòu子zi杖zhàng．五wǔ日rì授shòu大dà夫fū杖zhàng．七qī日rì授shòu士shì杖zhàng．或huò曰yuē担dān主zhǔ．或huò曰yuē辅fǔ病bìng．妇fù人rén童tóng子zi不bù杖zhàng．不bù能néng病bìng也yě．百bǎi官guān备bèi．百bǎi物wù具jù．不bù言yán而ér事shì行xíng者zhě．扶fú而ér起qǐ．言yán而ér后hòu事shì行xíng者zhě．杖zhàng而ér起qǐ．身shēn自zì执zhí事shì而ér后hòu行xíng者zhě．面miàn垢gòu而ér已yǐ．秃tū者zhě不bù髽zhuā．伛yǔ者zhě不bù袒tǎn．跛bǒ者zhě不bù踊yǒng．老lǎo病bìng．不bù止zhǐ酒jiǔ肉ròu．凡fán此cǐ八bā者zhě．以yǐ权quán制zhì者zhě也yě．

始shǐ死sǐ．三sān日rì不bù怠dài．三sān月yuè不bù解jiě．期qī悲bēi哀āi．三sān年nián忧yōu．恩ēn之zhī杀shā也yě．圣shèng人rén因yīn杀shā以yǐ制zhì节jié．此cǐ丧sàng之zhī所suǒ以yǐ三sān年nián．贤xián者zhě不bù得dé过guò．不bù肖xiào者zhě不bù得dé不bù及jí．此cǐ丧sàng之zhī中zhōng庸yōng也yě．王wáng者zhě之zhī所suǒ常cháng行xíng也yě．

书shū曰yuē．高gāo宗zōng谅liàng闇àn．三sān年nián不bù言yán．善shàn之zhī也yě．王wáng者zhě莫mò不bù行xíng此cǐ礼lǐ．何hé以yǐ独dú善shàn之zhī也yě．曰yuē．高gāo宗zōng者zhě武wǔ丁dīng．武wǔ丁dīng者zhě．殷yīn之zhī贤xián王wáng也yě．继jì世shì即jí位wèi．而ér慈cí良liáng于yú丧sàng．当dāng此cǐ之zhī时shí．殷yīn衰shuāi而ér复fù兴xīng．礼lǐ废fèi而ér复fù起qǐ．故gù善shàn之zhī．善shàn之zhī．故gù载zài之zhī书shū中zhōng而ér高gāo之zhī．故gù谓wèi之zhī高gāo宗zōng．三sān年nián之zhī丧sàng．君jūn不bù言yán．书shū云yún．高gāo宗zōng谅liàng闇àn．三sān年nián不bù言yán．此cǐ之zhī谓wèi也yě．然rán而ér曰yuē言yán不bù文wén者zhě．谓wèi臣chén下xià也yě．

礼lǐ．斩zhǎn衰shuāi之zhī丧sàng．唯wéi而ér不bú对duì．齐qí衰shuāi之zhī丧sàng．对duì而ér不bù言yán．大dà功gōng之zhī丧sàng．言yán而ér不bù议yì．缌sī小xiǎo功gōng之zhī丧sàng．议yì而ér不bù及jí乐lè．

父fù母mǔ之zhī丧sàng．衰shuāi冠guān．绳shéng缨yīng．菅jiān屦jù．三sān日rì而ér食shí粥zhōu．三sān月yuè而ér沐mù．期qī十shí三sān月yuè而ér练liàn冠guān．三sān年nián而ér祥xiáng．

比bǐ终zhōng兹zī三sān节jié者zhě．仁rén者zhě可kě以yǐ观guān其qí爱ài焉yān．知zhī者zhě可kě以yǐ观guān其qí理lǐ焉yān．强qiáng者zhě可kě以yǐ观guān其qí志zhì焉yān．礼lǐ以yǐ治zhì之zhī．义yì以yǐ正zhèng之zhī．孝xiào子zi．弟dì弟di．贞zhēn妇fù．皆jiē可kě得dé而ér察chá焉yān．

礼lǐ记jì终zhōng