中zhōng庸yōng

天tiān命mìng之zhī谓wèi性xìng．率shuài性xìng之zhī谓wèi道dào．修xiū道dào之zhī谓wèi教jiào．道dào也yě者zhě．不bù可kě须xū臾yú离lí也yě．可kě离lí非fēi道dào也yě．是shì故gù君jūn子zǐ戒jiè慎shèn乎hū其qí所suǒ不bù睹dǔ．恐kǒng惧jù乎hū其qí所suǒ不bù闻wén．莫mò见jiàn乎hū隐yǐn．莫mò显xiǎn乎hū微wēi．故gù君jūn子zǐ慎shèn其qí独dú也yě．喜xǐ怒nù哀āi乐lè之zhī未wèi发fā谓wèi之zhī中zhōng．发fā而ér皆jiē中zhōng节jié谓wèi之zhī和hé．中zhōng也yě者zhě．天tiān下xià之zhī大dà本běn也yě．和hé也yě者zhě．天tiān下xià之zhī达dá道dào也yě．致zhì中zhōng和hé．天tiān地dì位wèi焉yān．万wàn物wù育yù焉yān．

仲zhòng尼ní曰yuē．君jūn子zǐ中zhōng庸yōng．小xiǎo人rén反fǎn中zhōng庸yōng．君jūn子zǐ之zhī中zhōng庸yōng也yě．君jūn子zǐ而ér时shí中zhōng．小xiǎo人rén之zhī中zhōng庸yōng也yě．小xiǎo人rén而ér无wú忌jì惮dàn也yě．子zi曰yuē．中zhōng庸yōng其qí至zhì矣yǐ乎hū．民mín鲜xiān能néng久jiǔ矣yǐ．子zi曰yuē．道dào之zhī不bù行xíng也yě．我wǒ知zhī之zhī矣yǐ．知zhī者zhě过guò之zhī．愚yú者zhě不bù及jí也yě．道dào之zhī不bù明míng也yě．我wǒ知zhī之zhī矣yǐ．贤xián者zhě过guò之zhī．不bù肖xiào者zhě不bù及jí也yě．人rén莫mò不bù饮yǐn食shí也yě．鲜xiān能néng知zhī味wèi也yě．子zi曰yuē．道dào其qí不bù行xíng矣yǐ夫fū．

子zi曰yuē．舜shùn其qí大dà知zhī也yě与yǔ．舜shùn好hǎo问wèn而ér好hǎo察chá迩ěr言yán．隐yǐn恶è而ér扬yáng善shàn．执zhí其qí两liǎng端duān．用yòng其qí中zhōng于yú民mín．其qí斯sī以yǐ为wéi舜shùn乎hū．

子zi曰yuē．人rén皆jiē曰yuē予yǔ知zhī．驱qū而ér纳nà诸zhū罟gǔ擭wò陷xiàn阱jǐng之zhī中zhōng．而ér莫mò之zhī知zhī辟pì也yě．人rén皆jiē曰yuē予yǔ知zhī．择zé乎hū中zhōng庸yōng而ér不bù能néng期qī月yuè守shǒu也yě．

子zi曰yuē．回huí之zhī为wéi人rén也yě．择zé乎hū中zhōng庸yōng．得dé一yī善shàn．则zé拳quán拳quán服fú膺yīng而ér弗fú失shī之zhī矣yǐ．子zi曰yuē．天tiān下xià国guó家jiā可kě均jūn也yě．爵jué禄lù可kě辞cí也yě．白bái刃rèn可kě蹈dǎo也yě．中zhōng庸yōng不bù可kě能néng也yě．

子zi路lù问wèn强qiáng．子zi曰yuē．南nán方fāng之zhī强qiáng与yǔ．北běi方fāng之zhī强qiáng与yǔ．抑yì而ér强qiáng与yǔ．宽kuān柔róu以yǐ教jiào．不bù报bào无wú道dào．南nán方fāng之zhī强qiáng也yě．君jūn子zǐ居jū之zhī．衽rèn金jīn革gé死sǐ而ér不bù厌yàn．北běi方fāng之zhī强qiáng也yě．而ér强qiáng者zhě居jū之zhī．故gù君jūn子zǐ和hé而ér不bù流liú．强qiáng哉zāi矫jiǎo．中zhōng立lì而ér不bù倚yǐ．强qiáng哉zāi矫jiǎo．国guó有yǒu道dào．不bù变biàn塞sāi焉yān．强qiáng哉zāi矫jiǎo．国guó无wú道dào．至zhì死sǐ不bù变biàn．强qiáng哉zāi矫jiǎo．

子zi曰yuē．素sù隐yǐn行xíng怪guài．后hòu世shì有yǒu述shù焉yān．吾wú弗fú为wèi之zhī矣yǐ．君jūn子zǐ遵zūn道dào而ér行xíng．半bàn涂tú而ér废fèi．吾wú弗fú能néng已yǐ矣yǐ．君jūn子zǐ依yī乎hū中zhōng庸yōng．遯dùn世shì不bú见jiàn知zhī而ér不bù悔huǐ．唯wéi圣shèng者zhě能néng之zhī．君jūn子zǐ之zhī道dào费fèi而ér隐yǐn．夫fū妇fù之zhī愚yú可kě以yǐ与yǔ知zhī焉yān．及jí其qí至zhì也yě．虽suī圣shèng人rén亦yì有yǒu所suǒ不bù知zhī焉yān．夫fū妇fù之zhī不bù肖xiào．可kě以yǐ能néng行xíng焉yān．及jí其qí至zhì也yě．虽suī圣shèng人rén亦yì有yǒu所suǒ不bù能néng焉yān．天tiān地dì之zhī大dà也yě．人rén犹yóu有yǒu所suǒ憾hàn．故gù君jūn子zǐ语yǔ大dà．天tiān下xià莫mò能néng载zài焉yān．语yǔ小xiǎo．天tiān下xià莫mò能néng破pò焉yān．诗shī云yún．鸢yuān飞fēi戾lì天tiān．鱼yú跃yuè于yú渊yuān．言yán其qí上shàng下xià察chá也yě．君jūn子zǐ之zhī道dào．造zào端duān乎hū夫fū妇fù．及jí其qí至zhì也yě．察chá乎hū天tiān地dì．

子zi曰yuē．道dào不bù远yuǎn人rén．人rén之zhī为wèi道dào而ér远yuǎn人rén．不bù可kě以yǐ为wéi道dào．诗shī云yún．伐fá柯kē伐fá柯kē．其qí则zé不bù远yuǎn．执zhí柯kē以yǐ伐fá柯kē．睨nì而ér视shì之zhī．犹yóu以yǐ为wéi远yuǎn．故gù君jūn子zǐ以yǐ人rén治zhì人rén．改gǎi而ér止zhǐ．忠zhōng恕shù违wéi道dào不bù远yuǎn．施shī诸zhū己jǐ而ér不bù愿yuàn．亦yì勿wù施shī于yú人rén．君jūn子zǐ之zhī道dào四sì．丘qiū未wèi能néng一yī焉yān．所suǒ求qiú乎hū子zi以yǐ事shì父fù．未wèi能néng也yě．所suǒ求qiú乎hū臣chén以yǐ事shì君jūn．未wèi能néng也yě．所suǒ求qiú乎hū弟dì以yǐ事shì兄xiōng．未wèi能néng也yě．所suǒ求qiú乎hū朋péng友yǒu先xiān施shī之zhī．未wèi能néng也yě．庸yōng德dé之zhī行xíng．庸yōng言yán之zhī谨jǐn．有yǒu所suǒ不bù足zú．不bù敢gǎn不bù勉miǎn．有yǒu余yú．不bù敢gǎn尽jǐn．言yán顾gù行xíng．行xíng顾gù言yán．君jūn子zǐ胡hú不bù慥zào慥zào尔ěr．君jūn子zǐ素sù其qí位wèi而ér行xíng．不bù愿yuàn乎hū其qí外wài．素sù富fù贵guì行xíng乎hū富fù贵guì．素sù贫pín贱jiàn行xíng乎hū贫pín贱jiàn．素sù夷yí狄dí行xíng乎hū夷yí狄dí．素sù患huàn难nàn行xíng乎hū患huàn难nàn．君jūn子zǐ无wú入rù而ér不bù自zì得dé焉yān．在zài上shàng位wèi不bù陵líng下xià．在zài下xià位wèi不bù援yuán上shàng．正zhèng己jǐ而ér不bù求qiú于yú人rén．则zé无wú怨yuàn．上shàng不bù怨yuàn天tiān．下xià不bù尤yóu人rén．故gù君jūn子zǐ居jū易yì以yǐ俟qí命mìng．小xiǎo人rén行xíng险xiǎn以yǐ徼jiǎo幸xìng．

子zi曰yuē．射shè有yǒu似sì乎hū君jūn子zǐ．失shī诸zhū正zhèng鹄gǔ．反fǎn求qiú诸zhū其qí身shēn．君jūn子zǐ之zhī道dào．辟pì如rú行xíng远yuǎn必bì自zì迩ěr．辟pì如rú登dēng高gāo必bì自zì卑bēi．诗shī曰yuē．妻qī子zǐ好hǎo合hé．如rú鼓gǔ瑟sè琴qín．兄xiōng弟dì既jì翕xī．和hé乐lè且qiě耽dān．宜yí尔ěr室shì家jiā．乐lè尔ěr妻qī帑tǎng．子zi曰yuē．父fù母mǔ其qí顺shùn矣yǐ乎hū．

子zi曰yuē．鬼guǐ神shén之zhī为wèi德dé．其qí盛shèng矣yǐ乎hū．视shì之zhī而ér弗fú见jiàn．听tīng之zhī而ér弗fú闻wén．体tǐ物wù而ér不bù可kě遗yí．使shǐ天tiān下xià之zhī人rén．齐qí明míng盛shèng服fú．以yǐ承chéng祭jì祀sì．洋yáng洋yáng乎hū如rú在zài其qí上shàng．如rú在zài其qí左zuǒ右yòu．诗shī曰yuē．神shén之zhī格gé思sī．不bù可kě度dù思sī．矧shěn可kě射shè思sī．夫fū微wēi之zhī显xiǎn．诚chéng之zhī不bù可kě揜yǎn如rú此cǐ夫fū．

子zi曰yuē．舜shùn其qí大dà孝xiào也yě与yǔ．德dé为wèi圣shèng人rén．尊zūn为wèi天tiān子zi．富fù有yǒu四sì海hǎi之zhī内nèi．宗zōng庙miào飨xiǎng之zhī．子zǐ孙sūn保bǎo之zhī．故gù大dà德dé必bì得děi其qí位wèi．必bì得děi其qí禄lù．必bì得děi其qí名míng．必bì得děi其qí寿shòu．故gù天tiān之zhī生shēng物wù．必bì因yīn其qí材cái而ér笃dǔ焉yān．故gù栽zāi者zhě培péi之zhī．倾qīng者zhě覆fù之zhī．诗shī曰yuē．嘉jiā乐lè君jūn子zǐ．宪xiàn宪xiàn令lìng德dé．宜yí民mín宜yí人rén．受shòu禄lù于yú天tiān．保bǎo佑yòu命mìng之zhī．自zì天tiān申shēn之zhī．故gù大dà德dé者zhě必bì受shòu命mìng．

子zi曰yuē．无wú忧yōu者zhě．其qí惟wéi文wén王wáng乎hū．以yǐ王wáng季jì为wèi父fù．以yǐ武wǔ王wáng为wèi子zi．父fù作zuò之zhī．子zi述shù之zhī．武wǔ王wáng缵zuǎn大dà王wáng．王wáng季jì．文wén王wáng．之zhī绪xù．壹yī戎róng衣yī而ér有yǒu天tiān下xià．身shēn不bù失shī天tiān下xià之zhī显xiǎn名míng．尊zūn为wèi天tiān子zi．富fù有yǒu四sì海hǎi之zhī内nèi．宗zōng庙miào飨xiǎng之zhī．子zǐ孙sūn保bǎo之zhī．武wǔ王wáng末mò受shòu命mìng．周zhōu公gōng成chéng文wén武wǔ之zhī德dé．追zhuī王wáng大dà王wáng．王wáng季jì．上shàng祀sì先xiān公gōng以yǐ天tiān子zi之zhī礼lǐ．斯sī礼lǐ也yě．达dá乎hū诸zhū侯hóu大dà夫fū．及jí士shì庶shù人rén．父fù为wèi大dà夫fū．子zi为wèi士shì．葬zàng以yǐ大dà夫fū．祭jì以yǐ士shì．父fù为wèi士shì．子zi为wèi大dà夫fū．葬zàng以yǐ士shì．祭jì以yǐ大dà夫fū．期qī之zhī丧sàng．达dá乎hū大dà夫fū．三sān年nián之zhī丧sàng．达dá乎hū天tiān子zi．父fù母mǔ之zhī丧sàng．无wú贵guì贱jiàn一yī也yě．

子zi曰yuē．武wǔ王wáng．周zhōu公gōng．其qí达dá孝xiào矣yǐ乎hū．夫fū孝xiào者zhě．善shàn继jì人rén之zhī志zhì．善shàn述shù人rén之zhī事shì者zhě也yě．春chūn秋qiū修xiū其qí祖zǔ庙miào．陈chén其qí宗zōng器qì．设shè其qí裳shang衣yī．荐jiàn其qí时shí食shí．宗zōng庙miào之zhī礼lǐ．所suǒ以yǐ序xù昭zhāo穆mù也yě．序xù爵jué．所suǒ以yǐ辨biàn贵guì贱jiàn也yě．序xù事shì．所suǒ以yǐ辨biàn贤xián也yě．旅lǚ酬chóu下xià为wèi上shàng．所suǒ以yǐ逮dǎi贱jiàn也yě．燕yàn毛máo．所suǒ以yǐ序xù齿chǐ也yě．践jiàn其qí位wèi．行xíng其qí礼lǐ．奏zòu其qí乐lè．敬jìng其qí所suǒ尊zūn．爱ài其qí所suǒ亲qīn．事shì死sǐ如rú事shì生shēng．事shì亡wáng如rú事shì存cún．孝xiào之zhī至zhì也yě．郊jiāo社shè之zhī礼lǐ．所suǒ以yǐ事shì上shàng帝dì也yě．宗zōng庙miào之zhī礼lǐ．所suǒ以yǐ祀sì乎hū其qí先xiān也yě．明míng乎hū郊jiāo社shè之zhī礼lǐ．禘dì尝cháng之zhī义yì．治zhì国guó其qí如rú示shì诸zhū掌zhǎng乎hū．

哀āi公gōng问wèn政zhèng．子zi曰yuē．文wén武wǔ之zhī政zhèng．布bù在zài方fāng策cè．其qí人rén存cún．则zé其qí政zhèng举jǔ．其qí人rén亡wáng．则zé其qí政zhèng息xī．人rén道dào敏mǐn政zhèng．地dì道dào敏mǐn树shù．夫fū政zhèng也yě者zhě．蒲pú卢lú也yě．故gù为wéi政zhèng在zài人rén．取qǔ人rén以yǐ身shēn．修xiū身shēn以yǐ道dào．修xiū道dào以yǐ仁rén．仁rén者zhě人rén也yě．亲qīn亲qīn为wèi大dà．义yì者zhě宜yí也yě．尊zūn贤xián为wèi大dà．亲qīn亲qīn之zhī杀shā．尊zūn贤xián之zhī等děng．礼lǐ所suǒ生shēng也yě．在zài下xià位wèi不bù获huò乎hū上shàng．民mín不bù可kě得dé而ér治zhì矣yǐ．故gù君jūn子zǐ不bù可kě以yǐ不bù修xiū身shēn．思sī修xiū身shēn．不bù可kě以yǐ不bù事shì亲qīn．思sī事shì亲qīn．不bù可kě以yǐ不bù知zhī人rén．思sī知zhī人rén．不bù可kě以yǐ不bù知zhī天tiān．天tiān下xià之zhī达dá道dào五wǔ．所suǒ以yǐ行xíng之zhī者zhě三sān．曰yuē．君jūn臣chén也yě．父fù子zǐ也yě．夫fū妇fù也yě．昆kūn弟dì也yě．朋péng友yǒu之zhī交jiāo也yě．五wǔ者zhě天tiān下xià之zhī达dá道dào也yě．知zhī．仁rén．勇yǒng．三sān者zhě．天tiān下xià之zhī达dá德dé也yě．所suǒ以yǐ行xíng之zhī者zhě一yī也yě．或huò生shēng而ér知zhī之zhī．或huò学xué而ér知zhī之zhī．或huò困kùn而ér知zhī之zhī．及jí其qí知zhī之zhī一yī也yě．或huò安ān而ér行xíng之zhī．或huò利lì而ér行xíng之zhī．或huò勉miǎn强qiǎng而ér行xíng之zhī．及jí其qí成chéng功gōng一yī也yě．

子zi曰yuē．好hào学xué近jìn乎hū知zhī．力lì行xíng近jìn乎hū仁rén．知zhī耻chǐ近jìn乎hū勇yǒng．知zhī斯sī三sān者zhě．则zé知zhī所suǒ以yǐ修xiū身shēn．知zhī所suǒ以yǐ修xiū身shēn．则zé知zhī所suǒ以yǐ治zhì人rén．知zhī所suǒ以yǐ治zhì人rén．则zé知zhī所suǒ以yǐ治zhì天tiān下xià国guó家jiā矣yǐ．凡fán为wèi天tiān下xià国guó家jiā有yǒu九jiǔ经jīng．曰yuē．修xiū身shēn也yě．尊zūn贤xián也yě．亲qīn亲qīn也yě．敬jìng大dà臣chén也yě．体tǐ群qún臣chén也yě．子zi庶shù民mín也yě．来lái百bǎi工gōng也yě．柔róu远yuǎn人rén也yě．怀huái诸zhū侯hóu也yě．修xiū身shēn则zé道dào立lì．尊zūn贤xián则zé不bù惑huò．亲qīn亲qīn则zé诸zhū父fù昆kūn弟dì不bù怨yuàn．敬jìng大dà臣chén则zé不bù眩xuàn．体tǐ群qún臣chén则zé士shì之zhī报bào礼lǐ重zhòng．子zi庶shù民mín则zé百bǎi姓xìng劝quàn．来lái百bǎi工gōng则zé财cái用yòng足zú．柔róu远yuǎn人rén则zé四sì方fāng归guī之zhī．怀huái诸zhū侯hóu则zé天tiān下xià畏wèi之zhī．

齐qí明míng盛shèng服fú．非fēi礼lǐ不bù动dòng．所suǒ以yǐ修xiū身shēn也yě．去qù谗chán远yuǎn色sè．贱jiàn货huò而ér贵guì德dé．所suǒ以yǐ劝quàn贤xián也yě．尊zūn其qí位wèi．重zhòng其qí禄lù．同tóng其qí好hào恶wù．所suǒ以yǐ劝quàn亲qīn亲qīn也yě．官guān盛shèng任rèn使shǐ．所suǒ以yǐ劝quàn大dà臣chén也yě．忠zhōng信xìn重zhòng禄lù．所suǒ以yǐ劝quàn士shì也yě．时shí使shǐ薄báo敛liǎn．所suǒ以yǐ劝quàn百bǎi姓xìng也yě．日rì省xǐng月yuè试shì．既jì廪lǐn称chēng事shì．所suǒ以yǐ劝quàn百bǎi工gōng也yě．送sòng往wǎng迎yíng来lái．嘉jiā善shàn而ér矜jīn不bù能néng．所suǒ以yǐ柔róu远yuǎn人rén也yě．继jì绝jué世shì．举jǔ废fèi国guó．治zhì乱luàn持chí危wēi．朝cháo聘pìn以yǐ时shí．厚hòu往wǎng而ér薄báo来lái．所suǒ以yǐ怀huái诸zhū侯hóu也yě．

凡fán为wèi天tiān下xià国guó家jiā有yǒu九jiǔ经jīng．所suǒ以yǐ行xíng之zhī者zhě一yī也yě．凡fán事shì豫yù则zé立lì．不bù豫yù则zé废fèi．言yán前qián定dìng则zé不bù跲jiá．事shì前qián定dìng则zé不bù困kùn．行xíng前qián定dìng则zé不bù疚jiù．道dào前qián定dìng则zé不bù穷qióng．

在zài下xià位wèi不bù获huò乎hū上shàng．民mín不bù可kě得dé而ér治zhì矣yǐ．获huò乎hū上shàng有yǒu道dào．不bù信xìn乎hū朋péng友yǒu．不bù获huò乎hū上shàng矣yǐ．信xìn乎hū朋péng友yǒu有yǒu道dào．不bù顺shùn乎hū亲qīn．不bù信xìn乎hū朋péng友yǒu矣yǐ．顺shùn乎hū亲qīn有yǒu道dào．反fǎn诸zhū身shēn不bù诚chéng．不bù顺shùn乎hū亲qīn矣yǐ．诚chéng身shēn有yǒu道dào．不bù明míng乎hū善shàn．不bù诚chéng乎hū身shēn矣yǐ．

诚chéng者zhě．天tiān之zhī道dào也yě．诚chéng之zhī者zhě．人rén之zhī道dào也yě．诚chéng者zhě．不bù勉miǎn而ér中zhōng．不bù思sī而ér得dé．从cóng容róng中zhōng道dào．圣shèng人rén也yě．诚chéng之zhī者zhě．择zé善shàn而ér固gù执zhí之zhī者zhě也yě．博bó学xué之zhī．审shěn问wèn之zhī．慎shèn思sī之zhī．明míng辨biàn之zhī．笃dǔ行xíng之zhī．有yǒu弗fú学xué．学xué之zhī弗fú能néng．弗fú措cuò也yě．有yǒu弗fú问wèn．问wèn之zhī弗fú知zhī．弗fú措cuò也yě．有yǒu弗fú思sī．思sī之zhī弗fú得dé．弗fú措cuò也yě．有yǒu弗fú辨biàn．辨biàn之zhī弗fú明míng．弗fú措cuò也yě．有yǒu弗fú行xíng．行xíng之zhī弗fú笃dǔ．弗fú措cuò也yě．人rén一yī能néng之zhī．己jǐ百bǎi之zhī．人rén十shí能néng之zhī．己jǐ千qiān之zhī．果guǒ能néng此cǐ道dào矣yǐ．虽suī愚yú必bì明míng．虽suī柔róu必bì强qiáng．

自zì诚chéng明míng．谓wèi之zhī性xìng．自zì明míng诚chéng．谓wèi之zhī教jiào．诚chéng则zé明míng矣yǐ．明míng则zé诚chéng矣yǐ．唯wéi天tiān下xià至zhì诚chéng为wèi能néng尽jǐn其qí性xìng．能néng尽jǐn其qí性xìng．则zé能néng尽jǐn人rén之zhī性xìng．能néng尽jǐn人rén之zhī性xìng．则zé能néng尽jǐn物wù之zhī性xìng．能néng尽jǐn物wù之zhī性xìng．则zé可kě以yǐ赞zàn天tiān地dì之zhī化huà育yù．可kě以yǐ赞zàn天tiān地dì之zhī化huà育yù．则zé可kě以yǐ与yǔ天tiān地dì参cān矣yǐ．

其qí次cì致zhì曲qū．曲qū能néng有yǒu诚chéng．诚chéng则zé形xíng．形xíng则zé着zhe．着zhe则zé明míng．明míng则zé动dòng．动dòng则zé变biàn．变biàn则zé化huà．唯wéi天tiān下xià至zhì诚chéng为wèi能néng化huà．

至zhì诚chéng之zhī道dào．可kě以yǐ前qián知zhī．国guó家jiā将jiāng兴xīng．必bì有yǒu祯zhēn祥xiáng．国guó家jiā将jiāng亡wáng．必bì有yǒu妖yāo孽niè．见jiàn乎hū蓍shī龟guī．动dòng乎hū四sì体tǐ．祸huò福fú将jiàng至zhì．善shàn必bì先xiān知zhī之zhī．不bù善shàn必bì先xiān知zhī之zhī．故gù至zhì诚chéng如rú神shén．

诚chéng者zhě．自zì成chéng也yě．而ér道dào．自zì道dào也yě．诚chéng者zhě．物wù之zhī终zhōng始shǐ．不bù诚chéng无wú物wù．是shì故gù君jūn子zǐ诚chéng之zhī为wèi贵guì．诚chéng者zhě．非fēi自zì成chéng己jǐ而ér已yǐ也yě．所suǒ以yǐ成chéng物wù也yě．成chéng己jǐ．仁rén也yě．成chéng物wù．知zhī也yě．性xìng之zhī德dé也yě．合hé外wài内nèi之zhī道dào也yě．故gù时shí措cuò之zhī宜yí也yě．故gù至zhì诚chéng无wú息xī．不bù息xī则zé久jiǔ．久jiǔ则zé征zhēng．征zhēng则zé悠yōu远yuǎn．悠yōu远yuǎn则zé博bó厚hòu．博bó厚hòu则zé高gāo明míng．博bó厚hòu所suǒ以yǐ载zài物wù也yě．高gāo明míng所suǒ以yǐ覆fù物wù也yě．悠yōu久jiǔ所suǒ以yǐ成chéng物wù也yě．博bó厚hòu配pèi地dì．高gāo明míng配pèi天tiān．悠yōu久jiǔ无wú疆jiāng．如rú此cǐ者zhě．不bú见jiàn而ér章zhāng．不bù动dòng而ér变biàn．无wú为wéi而ér成chéng．天tiān地dì之zhī道dào．可kě壹yī言yán而ér尽jǐn也yě．其qí为wèi物wù不bù贰èr．则zé其qí生shēng物wù不bù测cè．天tiān地dì之zhī道dào．博bó也yě．厚hòu也yě．高gāo也yě．明míng也yě．悠yōu也yě．久jiǔ也yě．

今jīn夫fū天tiān．斯sī昭zhāo昭zhāo之zhī多duō．及jí其qí无wú穷qióng也yě．日rì月yuè星xīng辰chén系xì焉yān．万wàn物wù覆fù焉yān．今jīn夫fū地dì．一yī撮zuǒ土tǔ之zhī多duō．及jí其qí广guǎng厚hòu．载zài华huá岳yuè而ér不bù重zhòng．振zhèn河hé海hǎi而ér不bù泄xiè．万wàn物wù载zài焉yān．今jīn夫fū山shān．一yī卷juàn石shí之zhī多duō．及jí其qí广guǎng大dà．草cǎo木mù生shēng之zhī．禽qín兽shòu居jū之zhī．宝bǎo藏zàng兴xīng焉yān．今jīn夫fū水shuǐ．一yī勺sháo之zhī多duō．及jí其qí不bù测cè．鼋yuán鼍tuó鲛jiāo龙lóng鱼yú鳖biē生shēng焉yān．货huò财cái殖zhí焉yān．诗shī曰yuē．惟wéi天tiān之zhī命mìng．于yú穆mù不bù已yǐ．盖gài曰yuē．天tiān之zhī所suǒ以yǐ为wéi天tiān也yě．于yú乎hū不bù显xiǎn．文wén王wáng之zhī德dé之zhī纯chún．盖gài曰yuē．文wén王wáng之zhī所suǒ以yǐ为wéi文wén也yě．纯chún亦yì不bù已yǐ．

大dà哉zāi圣shèng人rén之zhī道dào．洋yáng洋yáng乎hū．发fā育yù万wàn物wù．峻jùn极jí于yú天tiān．优yōu优yōu大dà哉zāi．礼lǐ仪yí三sān百bǎi．威wēi仪yí三sān千qiān．待dài其qí人rén然rán后hòu行xíng．故gù曰yuē．苟gǒu不bù至zhì德dé．至zhì道dào不bù凝níng焉yān．

故gù君jūn子zǐ尊zūn德dé性xìng而ér道dào问wèn学xué．致zhì广guǎng大dà而ér尽jǐn精jīng微wēi．极jí高gāo明míng而ér道dào中zhōng庸yōng．温wēn故gù而ér知zhī新xīn．敦dūn厚hòu以yǐ崇chóng礼lǐ．

是shì故gù居jū上shàng不bù骄jiāo．为wèi下xià不bù倍bèi．国guó有yǒu道dào．其qí言yán足zú以yǐ兴xīng．国guó无wú道dào．其qí默mò足zú以yǐ容róng．诗shī曰yuē．既jì明míng且qiě哲zhé．以yǐ保bǎo其qí身shēn．其qí此cǐ之zhī谓wèi与yǔ．

子zi曰yuē．愚yú而ér好hǎo自zì用yòng．贱jiàn而ér好hǎo自zì专zhuān．生shēng乎hū今jīn之zhī世shì．反fǎn古gǔ之zhī道dào．如rú此cǐ者zhě．灾zāi及jí其qí身shēn者zhě也yě．非fēi天tiān子zi不bù议yì礼lǐ．不bù制zhì度dù．不bù考kǎo文wén．今jīn天tiān下xià车chē同tóng轨guǐ．书shū同tóng文wén．行xíng同tóng伦lún．虽suī有yǒu其qí位wèi．苟gǒu无wú其qí德dé．不bù敢gǎn作zuò礼lǐ乐yuè焉yān．虽suī有yǒu其qí德dé．苟gǒu无wú其qí位wèi．亦yì不bù敢gǎn作zuò礼lǐ乐yuè焉yān．

子zi曰yuē．吾wú说shuō夏xià礼lǐ．杞qǐ不bù足zú征zhēng也yě．吾wú学xué殷yīn礼lǐ．有yǒu宋sòng存cún焉yān．吾wú学xué周zhōu礼lǐ．今jīn用yòng之zhī．吾wú从cóng周zhōu王wàng天tiān下xià有yǒu三sān重chóng焉yān．其qí寡guǎ过guò矣yǐ乎hū．上shàng焉yān者zhě．虽suī善shàn无wú征zhēng．无wú征zhēng不bù信xìn．不bù信xìn民mín弗fú从cóng．下xià焉yān者zhě．虽suī善shàn不bù尊zūn．不bù尊zūn不bù信xìn．不bù信xìn民mín弗fú从cóng．故gù君jūn子zǐ之zhī道dào．本běn诸zhū身shēn．征zhēng诸zhū庶shù民mín．考kǎo诸zhū三sān王wáng而ér不bù缪móu．建jiàn诸zhū天tiān地dì而ér不bù悖bèi．质zhì诸zhū鬼guǐ神shén而ér无wú疑yí．百bǎi世shì以yǐ俟qí圣shèng人rén而ér不bù惑huò．质zhì诸zhū鬼guǐ神shén而ér无wú疑yí．知zhī天tiān也yě．百bǎi世shì以yǐ俟qí圣shèng人rén而ér不bù惑huò．知zhī人rén也yě．是shì故gù君jūn子zǐ动dòng而ér世shì为wèi天tiān下xià道dào．行xíng而ér世shì为wèi天tiān下xià法fǎ．言yán而ér世shì为wèi天tiān下xià则zé．远yuǎn之zhī则zé有yǒu望wàng．近jìn之zhī则zé不bù厌yàn．诗shī曰yuē．在zài彼bǐ无wú恶è．在zài此cǐ无wú射shè．庶shù几jǐ夙sù夜yè．以yǐ永yǒng终zhōng誉yù．君jūn子zǐ未wèi有yǒu不bù如rú此cǐ．而ér蚤zǎo有yǒu誉yù于yú天tiān下xià者zhě也yě．

仲zhòng尼ní祖zǔ述shù尧yáo舜shùn．宪xiàn章zhāng文wén武wǔ．上shàng律lǜ天tiān时shí．下xià袭xí水shuǐ土tǔ．辟pì如rú天tiān地dì之zhī无wú不bù持chí载zài．无wú不bù覆fù帱chóu．辟pì如rú四sì时shí之zhī错cuò行xíng．如rú日rì月yuè之zhī代dài明míng．万wàn物wù并bìng育yù而ér不bù相xiāng害hài．道dào并bìng行xíng而ér不bù相xiāng悖bèi．小xiǎo德dé川chuān流liú．大dà德dé敦dūn化huà．此cǐ天tiān地dì之zhī所suǒ以yǐ为wéi大dà也yě．唯wéi天tiān下xià至zhì圣shèng．为wèi能néng聪cōng明míng睿ruì知zhī．足zú以yǐ有yǒu临lín也yě．宽kuān裕yù温wēn柔róu．足zú以yǐ有yǒu容róng也yě．发fā强qiáng刚gāng毅yì．足zú以yǐ有yǒu执zhí也yě．齐qí庄zhuāng中zhōng正zhèng．足zú以yǐ有yǒu敬jìng也yě．文wén理lǐ密mì察chá．足zú以yǐ有yǒu别bié也yě．溥pǔ博bó渊yuān泉quán．而ér时shí出chū之zhī．溥pǔ博bó如rú天tiān．渊yuān泉quán如rú渊yuān．见jiàn而ér民mín莫mò不bù敬jìng．言yán而ér民mín莫mò不bù信xìn．行xíng而ér民mín莫mò不bù说shuō．是shì以yǐ声shēng名míng洋yáng溢yì乎hū中zhōng国guó．施shī及jí蛮mán貊mò．舟zhōu车chē所suǒ至zhì．人rén力lì所suǒ通tōng．天tiān之zhī所suǒ覆fù．地dì之zhī所suǒ载zài．日rì月yuè所suǒ照zhào．霜shuāng露lù所suǒ队duì．凡fán有yǒu血xuè气qì者zhě．莫mò不bù尊zūn亲qīn．故gù曰yuē配pèi天tiān．唯wéi天tiān下xià至zhì诚chéng．为wèi能néng经jīng纶lún天tiān下xià之zhī大dà经jīng．立lì天tiān下xià之zhī大dà本běn．知zhī天tiān地dì之zhī化huà育yù．夫fū焉yān有yǒu所suǒ倚yǐ．肫zhūn肫zhūn其qí仁rén．渊yuān渊yuān其qí渊yuān．浩hào浩hào其qí天tiān．苟gǒu不bù固gù聪cōng明míng圣shèng知zhī达dá天tiān德dé者zhě．其qí孰shú能néng知zhī之zhī．

诗shī曰yuē．衣yī锦jǐn尚shàng絅jiōng．恶è其qí文wén之zhī着zhe也yě．故gù君jūn子zǐ之zhī道dào．闇àn然rán而ér日rì章zhāng．小xiǎo人rén之zhī道dào．的de然rán而ér日rì亡wáng．君jūn子zǐ之zhī道dào．淡dàn而ér不bù厌yàn．简jiǎn而ér文wén．温wēn而ér理lǐ．知zhī远yuǎn之zhī近jìn．知zhī风fēng之zhī自zì．知zhī微wēi之zhī显xiǎn．可kě与yǔ入rù德dé矣yǐ．诗shī云yún．潜qián虽suī伏fú矣yǐ．亦yì孔kǒng之zhī昭zhāo．故gù君jūn子zǐ内nèi省xǐng不bù疚jiù．无wú恶è于yú志zhì．君jūn子zǐ所suǒ不bù可kě及jí者zhě．其qí唯wéi人rén之zhī所suǒ不bú见jiàn乎hū．诗shī云yún．相xiāng在zài尔ěr室shì．尚shàng不bù愧kuì于yú屋wū漏lòu．故gù君jūn子zǐ不bù动dòng而ér敬jìng．不bù言yán而ér信xìn．诗shī曰yuē．奏zòu假jiǎ无wú言yán．时shí靡mí有yǒu争zhēng．是shì故gù君jūn子zǐ不bù赏shǎng而ér民mín劝quàn．不bù怒nù而ér民mín威wēi于yú鈇fū钺yuè．诗shī曰yuē．不bù显xiǎn惟wéi德dé．百bǎi辟pì其qí刑xíng之zhī．是shì故gù君jūn子zǐ笃dǔ恭gōng而ér天tiān下xià平píng．诗shī曰yuē．予yǔ怀huái明míng德dé．不bù大dà声shēng以yǐ色sè．

子zi曰yuē．声shēng色sè之zhī于yú以yǐ化huà民mín未wèi也yě．诗shī曰yuē．德dé輶yóu如rú毛máo．毛máo犹yóu有yǒu伦lún．上shàng天tiān之zhī载zài．无wú声shēng无wú臭xiù至zhì矣yǐ．