(1) 魏wèi志zhì管guǎn輅lù傳chuán注zhù引yǐn輅lù別bié傳chuán⽈：「舉jǔ爲wèi秀xiù才cái，輅lù辭cí裴péi使shǐ君jūn，使shǐ君jūn⾔『何hé尚shàng

書shū神shén明míng精jīng微wēi，⾔皆jiē巧qiǎo妙miào，巧qiǎo妙miào之zhī志zhì，殆dài破pò秋qiū豪háo，君jūn當dāng慎shèn之zhī』。」⼜⽈：「裴péi

使shǐ君jūn問wèn：『何hé平píng叔shū⼀代dài才cái名míng，其qí實shí何hé如rú？』輅lù⽈：『其qí才cái若ruò盆pén盎àng之zhī⽔，所suǒ

⾒者zhě清qīng；所suǒ不bù⾒者zhě濁zhuó。神shén在zài廣guǎng博bó，志zhì不bù務wù學xué，弗fú能néng成chéng才cái。欲yù以yǐ盆pén盎àng之zhī⽔，

求qiú⼀⼭之zhī形xíng，形xíng不bù可kě得dé，則zé知zhī由yóu此cǐ惑huò。故gù說shuō⽼、莊zhuāng則zé巧qiǎo⽽多duō華huá，說shuō易yì⽣義yì

則zé美měi⽽多duō僞wěi。華huá則zé道dào浮fú，僞wěi則zé神shén虛xū。得dé上shàng才cái則zé淺qiǎn⽽流liú絕jué，得dé中zhōng才cái則zé游yóu精jīng⽽