卷juǎn第dì四sì百bǎi二èr十shí三sān　　龙lóng六liù

卢lú君jūn畅chàng　元yuán义yì方fāng　平píng昌chāng井jǐng　虎hǔ头tóu骨gǔ　法fǎ喜xǐ寺sì　龙lóng庙miào　豢huàn龙lóng者zhě　孔kǒng威wēi　华huá阴yīn湫jiǎo　崔cuī道dào枢shū

金jīn龙lóng子zi　黄huáng驯xùn　临lín汉hàn豕shǐ　烧shāo龙lóng　柳liǔ翁wēng

卢lú君jūn畅chàng

故gù东dōng都dōu留liú守shǒu判pàn官guān祠cí部bù郎láng中zhōng范fàn阳yáng卢lú君jūn畅chàng为wèi白bái衣yī时shí，侨qiáo居jū汉hàn上shàng。尝cháng一yī日rì，独dú驱qū郊jiāo野yě，见jiàn二èr白bái犬quǎn腰yāo甚shèn长zhǎng，而ér其qí臆yì丰fēng，飘piāo然rán若ruò坠zhuì，俱jù驰chí走zǒu田tián间jiān。户hù讶yà其qí异yì于yú常cháng犬quǎn，因yīn立lì马mǎ以yǐ望wàng。俄é而ér其qí犬quǎn俱jù跳tiào入rù于yú一yī湫jiǎo中zhōng，已yǐ而ér湫jiǎo浪làng泛fàn腾téng，旋xuán有yǒu二èr白bái龙lóng自zì湫jiǎo中zhōng起qǐ，云yún气qì噎yē空kōng，风fēng雷léi大dà震zhèn。卢lú惧jù甚shèn，鞭biān马mǎ而ér归guī。未wèi及jí行xíng数shù里lǐ，衣yī尽jǐn沾zhān湿shī。方fāng悟wù二èr犬quǎn乃nǎi龙lóng也yě。（出chū《宣xuān室shì志zhì》）

【译yì文wén】

以yǐ前qián东dōng都dōu留liú守shǒu判pàn官guān祠cí部bù郎láng中zhōng范fàn阳yáng的de卢lú君jūn畅chàng还hái是shì老lǎo百bǎi姓xìng的de时shí候hòu，侨qiáo居jū汉hàn水shuǐ。曾céng经jīng有yǒu那nà么me一yī天tiān，他tā独dú自zì骑qí马mǎ走zǒu在zài郊jiāo野yě，看kàn见jiàn两liǎng条tiáo狗gǒu，狗gǒu的de腰yāo身shēn特tè别bié长zhǎng，胸xiōng甚shèn肥féi厚hòu，好hǎo像xiàng悬xuán浮fú着zhe要yào掉diào下xià来lái。那nà两liǎng条tiáo狗gǒu一yī块kuài跑pǎo在zài田tián垅lǒng上shàng。卢lú君jūn畅chàng惊jīng讶yà和hé一yì般bān的de狗gǒu不bù同tóng，就jiù勒lēi住zhù马mǎ望wàng着zhe那nà两liǎng条tiáo狗gǒu。不bù一yī会huì儿er两liǎng条tiáo狗gǒu都dōu跳tiào进jìn一yí个gè大dà水shuǐ池chí中zhōng，紧jǐn接jiē着zhe那nà池chí水shuǐ便biàn波bō浪làng汹xiōng涌yǒng，马mǎ上shàng有yǒu两liǎng条tiáo白bái龙lóng从cóng池chí子zi里lǐ升shēng起qǐ。云yún气qì密mì布bù当dāng空kōng，风fēng雷léi大dà吼hǒu大dà震zhèn。卢lú君jūn畅chàng很hěn害hài怕pà，打dǎ马mǎ往wǎng回huí跑pǎo，没méi跑pǎo出chū几jǐ里lǐ，衣yī服fú全quán被bèi雨yǔ浇jiāo湿shī，才cái知zhī道dào那nà两liǎng条tiáo狗gǒu就jiù是shì龙lóng。

元yuán义yì方fāng

元yuán义yì方fāng使shǐ新xīn罗luó，发fā鸡jī林lín州zhōu。遇yù海hǎi岛dǎo，中zhōng有yǒu泉quán，舟zhōu人rén皆jiē汲jí水shuǐ饮yǐn之zhī。忽hū有yǒu小xiǎo蛇shé自zì泉quán中zhōng出chū。海hǎi师shī遽jù曰yuē：”龙lóng怒nù。“遂suì发fā。未wèi数shù里lǐ，风fēng云yún雷léi电diàn皆jiē至zhì，三sān日rì三sān夜yè不bù绝jué。及jí雨yǔ霁jì，见jiàn远yuǎn岸àn城chéng邑yì，乃nǎi莱lái州zhōu。（出chū《国guó史shǐ补bǔ》）

【译yì文wén】

元yuán义yì方fāng出chū使shǐ新xīn罗luó国guó，从cóng鸡jī林lín州zhōu出chū发fā，遇yù到dào一yí个gè小xiǎo岛dǎo，岛dǎo上shàng有yǒu泉quán水shuǐ，船chuán上shàng的de人rén都dōu打dǎ泉quán水shuǐ喝hē。忽hū然rán有yǒu一yī条tiáo小xiǎo蛇shé从cóng泉quán眼yǎn里lǐ钻zuān出chū来lái。海hǎi师shī忙máng说shuō：”龙lóng生shēng气qì了le！“于yú是shì立lì即jí就jiù出chū发fā。未wèi行xíng几jǐ里lǐ，风fēng云yún雷léi电diàn全quán都dōu到dào来lái，三sān天tiān三sān夜yè没méi有yǒu停tíng歇xiē。等děng到dào雨yǔ过guò天tiān晴qíng，望wàng见jiàn远yuǎn处chù对duì岸àn的de城chéng邑yì，原yuán来lái已yǐ是shì莱lái州zhōu。

平píng昌chāng井jǐng

平píng昌chāng城chéng旧jiù与yǔ荆jīng水shuǐ通tōng，有yǒu神shén龙lóng（”龙lóng“字zì原yuán阙quē。据jù明míng抄chāo本běn、陈chén校jiào本běn补bǔ）出chū入rù焉yān，故gù名míng龙lóng城chéng。外wài国guó有yǒu寺sì曰yuē咀jǔ呵hē罗luó，寺sì有yǒu神shén龙lóng住zhù米mǐ仓cāng中zhōng。奴nú取qǔ米mǐ，龙lóng辄zhé却què。奴nú若ruò常cháng取qǔ米mǐ，龙lóng即jí不bù与yǔ。仓cāng中zhōng米mǐ若ruò尽jǐn，奴nú向xiàng龙lóng拜bài，仓cāng即jí盈yíng溢yì。（出chū《外wài国guó事shì》）

【译yì文wén】

平píng易yì城chéng以yǐ前qián与yǔ荆jīng水shuǐ是shì通tōng连lián的de，有yǒu一yī条tiáo神shén龙lóng在zài里lǐ边biān出chū出chū入rù入rù，所suǒ以yǐ叫jiào做zuò龙lóng城chéng。外wài国guó有yǒu一yī座zuò寺sì叫jiào”咀jǔ呵hē罗luó“，寺sì中zhōng有yǒu一yī条tiáo神shén龙lóng住zhù在zài米mǐ仓cāng里lǐ。奴nú仆pú去qù取qǔ米mǐ，龙lóng就jiù往wǎng后hòu退tuì。奴nú仆pú要yào是shì经jīng常cháng取qǔ米mǐ，龙lóng就jiù不bù给gěi。仓cāng里lǐ的de米mǐ用yòng光guāng了le，奴nú仆pú就jiù向xiàng龙lóng跪guì拜bài，仓cāng里lǐ的de粮liáng食shí就jiù又yòu满mǎn了le。

虎hǔ头tóu骨gǔ

南nán中zhōng旱hàn，即jí以yǐ长zhǎng绳shéng系xì虎hǔ头tóu骨gǔ，投tóu有yǒu龙lóng处chù。入rù水shuǐ，即jí数shù人rén牵qiān制zhì不bù定dìng。俄é顷qǐng，云yún起qǐ潭tán中zhōng，雨yǔ亦yì随suí降jiàng。（出chū《尚shàng书shū故gù实shí》）

【译yì文wén】

南nán中zhōng一yī带dài遇yù上shàng天tiān旱hàn，就jiù用yòng长zhǎng绳shéng子zi拴shuān住zhù虎hǔ头tóu骨gǔ，扔rēng到dào有yǒu龙lóng的de地dì方fāng。虎hǔ头tóu骨gǔ一yī入rù水shuǐ，就jiù让ràng几jǐ个gè人rén牵qiān扯chě着zhe，也yě无wú法fǎ让ràng它tā停tíng住zhù。不bù一yī会huì儿er，云yún就jiù从cóng潭tán中zhōng升shēng起qǐ，雨yǔ也yě紧jǐn接jiē着zhe就jiù下xià起qǐ来lái。

法fǎ喜xǐ寺sì

政zhèng阳yáng郡jùn东dōng南nán有yǒu法fǎ喜xǐ寺sì。去qù郡jùn远yuǎn百bǎi里lǐ，而ér正zhèng居jū渭wèi水shuǐ西xī。唐táng元yuán和hé末mò，寺sì僧sēng有yǒu频pín梦mèng一yī白bái龙lóng者zhě自zì渭wèi水shuǐ来lái，止zhǐ于yú佛fó殿diàn西xī楹yíng，蟠pán绕rào且qiě久jiǔ，乃nǎi直zhí东dōng而ér去qù。明míng日rì则zé雨yǔ。如rú是shì者zhě数shù矣yǐ。其qí僧sēng异yì之zhī，因yīn语yǔ与yǔ人rén。人rén曰yuē：”福fú地dì盖gài神shén祗zhī所suǒ居jū，固gù龙lóng之zhī宅zhái也yě。而ér佛fó寺sì亦yì为wèi龙lóng所suǒ依yī焉yān。故gù释shì氏shì有yǒu天tiān龙lóng八bā部bù，其qí义yì在zài矣yǐ。况kuàng郊jiāo野yě外wài寺sì，殿diàn宇yǔ清qīng敞chǎng，为wèi龙lóng之zhī止zhǐ，不bù亦yì宜yí乎hū？愿yuàn以yǐ土tǔ龙lóng置zhì于yú寺sì楹yíng间jiān，且qiě用yòng识shí其qí梦mèng也yě。“僧sēng召zhào工gōng，合hé土tǔ为wèi偶ǒu龙lóng，具jù告gào其qí状zhuàng，而ér于yú殿diàn西xī楹yíng置zhì焉yān。功gōng毕bì，甚shèn得dé云yún间jiān势shì，蜿wān蜒yán鳞lín鬣liè，曲qū尽jìn其qí妙miào，虽suī丹dān青qīng之zhī巧qiǎo，不bù能néng加jiā也yě。至zhì长zhǎng庆qìng初chū，其qí寺sì居jū人rén有yǒu偃yǎn于yú外wài门mén者zhě，见jiàn一yī物wù从cóng西xī轩xuān直zhí出chū，飘piāo飘piāo然rán若ruò升shēng云yún状zhuàng，飞fēi驰chí出chū寺sì，望wàng谓wèi水shuǐ而ér去qù。夜yè将jiāng分fēn，始shǐ归guī西xī轩xuān下xià，细xì而ér观guān之zhī，果guǒ白bái龙lóng也yě。明míng日rì因yīn告gào寺sì僧sēng。僧sēng奇qí之zhī。又yòu数shù日rì，寺sì僧sēng尽jǐn赴fù村cūn民mín会huì斋zhāi去qù。至zhì午wǔ方fāng归guī。因yīn入rù殿diàn视shì，像xiàng龙lóng已yǐ失shī矣yǐ。寺sì僧sēng且qiě叹tàn且qiě异yì，相xiāng顾gù语yǔ曰yuē：”是shì龙lóng也yě，虽suī假jiǎ以yǐ土tǔ，尚shàng能néng变biàn化huà无wú方fāng，去qù莫mò如rú其qí适shì，来lái莫mò穷qióng其qí自zì。果guǒ灵líng物wù乎hū？“及jí晚wǎn，有yǒu阴yīn云yún起qǐ于yú渭wèi水shuǐ，俄é而ér将jiāng逼bī殿diàn宇yǔ。忽hū有yǒu一yī物wù自zì云yún中zhōng跃yuè而ér出chū，指zhǐ西xī轩xuān以yǐ入rù。寺sì僧sēng惧jù惊jīng，且qiě视shì之zhī，乃nǎi见jiàn像xiàng龙lóng已yǐ在zài西xī楹yíng上shàng。迫pò而ér观guān之zhī，其qí龙lóng鬐qí鬣liè鳞lín角jiǎo，若ruò尽jǐn沾zhān湿shī。自zì是shì因yīn以yǐ铁tiě锁suǒ系xì之zhī。其qí后hòu里lǐ中zhōng有yǒu旱hàn涝lào，祈qí祷dǎo之zhī，应yīng若ruò影yǐng响xiǎng。（出chū《宣xuān室shì志zhì》）

【译yì文wén】

政zhèng阳yáng郡jùn东dōng南nán有yǒu一yī座zuò寺sì庙miào叫jiào法fǎ喜xǐ寺sì。这zhè寺sì离lí郡jùn一yì百bǎi里lǐ远yuǎn，而ér正zhèng处chù在zài渭wèi水shuǐ之zhī西xī。唐táng元yuán和hé年nián末mò，寺sì中zhōng有yǒu一yí个gè和hé尚shàng频pín频pín梦mèng见jiàn一yī条tiáo白bái龙lóng从cóng渭wèi水shuǐ来lái，在zài佛fó殿diàn西xī柱zhù子zi下xià停tíng住zhù，蟠pán绕rào很hěn久jiǔ，才cái直zhí奔bēn东dōng方fāng而ér去qù。做zuò梦mèng第dì二èr天tiān就jiù下xià雨yǔ。这zhè种zhǒng情qíng况kuàng已yǐ经jīng多duō次cì了le。那nà和hé尚shàng很hěn奇qí怪guài，就jiù告gào诉sù了le别bié人rén。那nà人rén说shuō：”福fú地dì是shì神shén灵líng居jū住zhù的de地dì方fāng，本běn来lái就jiù是shì龙lóng的de住zhù处chù。而ér佛fó寺sì也yě受shòu到dào龙lóng的de依yī赖lài，所suǒ以yǐ释shì迦jiā牟mù尼ní有yǒu天tiān龙lóng八bā部bù，它tā的de意yì义yì就jiù在zài这zhè里lǐ。何hé况kuàng郊jiāo野yě之zhī外wài的de寺sì院yuàn，殿diàn宇yǔ清qīng洁jié宽kuān敞chǎng，作zuò为wéi龙lóng的de住zhù处chù，不bù也yě很hěn合hé适shì吗ma？希xī望wàng你nǐ做zuò一yī条tiáo土tǔ龙lóng放fàng到dào殿diàn柱zhù子zi之zhī间jiān，将jiāng用yòng它tā来lái验yàn证zhèng一yī下xià你nǐ的de梦mèng。“那nà和hé尚shàng便biàn召zhào集jí工gōng匠jiàng，用yòng土tǔ制zhì作zuò一yī条tiáo龙lóng。他tā把bǎ梦mèng中zhōng龙lóng的de样yàng子zi详xiáng细xì地dì告gào诉sù工gōng匠jiàng们men。做zuò成chéng之zhī后hòu就jiù放fàng在zài殿diàn西xī柱zhù子zi下xià边biān。做zuò得dé很hěn像xiàng云yún雾wù中zhōng的de活huó龙lóng，鳞lín鬣liè生shēng动dòng，动dòng态tài蜿wān蜒yán，尽jǐn得dé其qí妙miào，即jí使shǐ很hěn好hǎo的de画huà家jiā，也yě不bù能néng画huà得dé比bǐ这zhè更gèng像xiàng。到dào长zhǎng庆qìng年nián初chū，一yí个gè住zhù在zài这zhè个ge寺sì院yuàn里lǐ的de人rén，有yǒu一yī天tiān仰yǎng卧wò在zài门mén外wài，见jiàn有yǒu一yí个gè东dōng西xī从cóng窗chuāng出chū来lái，轻qīng飘piāo飘piāo的de，像xiàng一yī朵duǒ云yún，飞fēi出chū寺sì院yuàn，向xiàng渭wèi水shuǐ飞fēi去qù。天tiān将jiāng黑hēi的de时shí候hòu，那nà东dōng西xī才cái回huí到dào西xī窗chuāng下xià。仔zǐ细xì一yī看kàn，果guǒ然rán是shì一yī条tiáo白bái龙lóng。第dì二èr天tiān他tā就jiù告gào诉sù了le寺sì中zhōng的de和hé尚shàng。和hé尚shàng觉jué得de奇qí怪guài。又yòu过guò了le几jǐ天tiān，寺sì里lǐ的de和hé尚shàng全quán都dōu到dào村cūn民mín那nà里lǐ会huì斋zhāi去qù了le，直zhí到dào晌shǎng午wǔ才cái回huí来lái。进jìn殿diàn一yī看kàn，用yòng土tǔ做zuò的de那nà条tiáo龙lóng不bú见jiàn了le。和hé尚shàng们men又yòu是shì惊jīng叹tàn又yòu是shì奇qí怪guài，互hù相xiāng看kàn着zhe说shuō：”这zhè一yí定dìng是shì龙lóng。尽jǐn管guǎn它tā是shì用yòng土tǔ做zuò的de，尚shàng且qiě可kě以yǐ变biàn化huà不bù定dìng。去qù，不bù知zhī它tā到dào什shén么me地dì方fāng去qù；来lái，不bù知zhī它tā从cóng什shén么me地dì方fāng来lái。果guǒ然rán是shì灵líng物wù吧ba？“到dào了le晚wǎn上shàng，从cóng渭wèi水shuǐ飘piāo来lái阴yīn云yún，不bù多duō时shí就jiù要yào逼bī近jìn殿diàn宇yǔ。忽hū然rán有yǒu一yí个gè东dōng西xī从cóng云yún中zhōng跳tiào出chū来lái，从cóng西xī窗chuāng飞fēi入rù。和hé尚shàng们men又yòu惊jīng又yòu怕pà。走zǒu近jìn一yī看kàn，见jiàn那nà条tiáo用yòng土tǔ做zuò的de龙lóng居jū然rán已yǐ经jīng附fù在zài西xī柱zhù上shàng了le。仔zǐ细xì一yī看kàn，那nà龙lóng的de鬐qí、鬣liè、鳞lín、角jiǎo，好hǎo像xiàng全quán都dōu湿shī了le。从cóng此cǐ以yǐ后hòu，就jiù用yòng铁tiě链liàn把bǎ它tā锁suǒ起qǐ来lái了le。这zhè以yǐ后hòu里lǐ中zhōng有yǒu了le旱hàn涝lào灾zāi情qíng，向xiàng它tā祈qí祷dǎo，非fēi常cháng灵líng验yàn。

龙lóng庙miào

汾fén水shuǐ贯guàn太tài原yuán而ér南nán注zhù。水shuǐ有yǒu二èr桥qiáo。其qí南nán桥qiáo下xià尝cháng有yǒu龙lóng见jiàn，由yóu是shì架jià龙lóng庙miào于yú桥qiáo下xià。故gù相xiàng国guó令líng狐hú楚chǔ居jū守shǒu北běi都dōu时shí，有yǒu一yī龙lóng自zì庙miào中zhōng出chū，倾qīng都dōu士shì女nǚ皆jiē纵zòng观guān。近jìn食shí顷qǐng，方fāng拿ná奋fèn而ér去qù。旋xuán有yǒu震zhèn雷léi暴bào雨yǔ焉yān。又yòu明míng年nián秋qiū，汾fén水shuǐ延yán溢yì，有yǒu一yī白bái蛇shé自zì庙miào中zhōng出chū，既jì出chū而ér庙miào屋wū摧cuī圮pǐ，其qí桥qiáo亦yì坏huài。时shí唐táng太tài和hé初chū也yě。（出chū《宣xuān室shì志zhì》）

【译yì文wén】

汾fén水shuǐ横héng贯guàn太tài原yuán而ér向xiàng南nán流liú。水shuǐ上shàng有yǒu两liǎng座zuò桥qiáo。那nà南nán边biān的de桥qiáo下xià曾céng经jīng有yǒu龙lóng出chū现xiàn，因yīn此cǐ在zài桥qiáo下xià盖gài了le龙lóng庙miào。以yǐ前qián相xiàng国guó令líng狐hú楚chǔ居jū守shǒu北běi都dōu的de时shí候hòu，有yǒu一yī条tiáo龙lóng从cóng庙miào中zhōng出chū来lái，全quán城chéng的de男nán男nán女nǚ女nǚ都dōu尽jìn情qíng观guān看kàn，将jiāng近jìn一yī顿dùn饭fàn的de工gōng夫fu，它tā才cái腾téng跃yuè振zhèn奋fèn地dì离lí去qù。立lì刻kè就jiù有yǒu震zhèn雷léi暴bào雨yǔ发fā生shēng。另lìng外wài，第dì二èr年nián秋qiū，汾fén水shuǐ水shuǐ涨zhǎng，有yǒu一yī条tiáo白bái蛇shé从cóng庙miào里lǐ出chū来lái，一yī出chū来lái庙miào就jiù倒dǎo塌tā了le。那nà桥qiáo也yě坏huài了le。那nà时shí是shì唐táng朝cháo太tài和hé年nián初chū。

豢huàn龙lóng者zhě

牛niú僧sēng孺rú镇zhèn襄xiāng州zhōu日rì，以yǐ久jiǔ旱hàn，祈qí祷dǎo无wú应yīng，有yǒu处chǔ士shì自zì云yún豢huàn龙lóng者zhě，公gōng请qǐng致zhì雨yǔ。处chǔ士shì曰yuē：”江jiāng汉hàn间jiān无wú龙lóng，独dú一yī湫jiǎo泊pō中zhōng有yǒu之zhī，黑hēi龙lóng也yě。强qiáng驱qū逐zhú之zhī，虑lǜ为wèi灾zāi，难nán制zhì。“公gōng固gù命mìng之zhī。果guǒ有yǒu大dà雨yǔ，汉hàn水shuǐ漫màn涨zhǎng，漂piāo溺nì万wàn户hù。处chǔ士shì惧jù罪zuì，亦yì亡wáng去qù。（出chū《尚shàng书shū故gù实shí》）

【译yì文wén】

牛niú僧sēng儒rú镇zhèn守shǒu襄xiāng州zhōu的de时shí候hòu，因yīn为wèi久jiǔ旱hàn，祭jì祀sì求qiú雨yǔ没méi见jiàn效xiào，听tīng说shuō有yǒu一yī位wèi处chǔ士shì自zì己jǐ说shuō是shì养yǎng龙lóng的de，牛niú公gōng就jiù请qǐng他tā想xiǎng办bàn法fǎ下xià雨yǔ。那nà处chǔ士shì说shuō：”江jiāng汉hàn一yī带dài没méi有yǒu龙lóng，只zhǐ有yǒu一yí个gè水shuǐ池chí中zhōng有yǒu一yī条tiáo，是shì黑hēi龙lóng。如rú果guǒ硬yìng逼bī它tā出chū来lái，担dān心xīn造zào成chéng灾zāi害hài，很hěn难nán制zhì住zhù它tā。“牛niú公gōng坚jiān决jué让ràng他tā去qù做zuò，他tā就jiù去qù了le。果guǒ然rán下xià了le一yī场cháng大dà雨yǔ，汉hàn水shuǐ暴bào涨zhǎng，淹yān了le上shàng万wàn户hù人rén家jiā。那nà处chǔ士shì怕pà加jiā罪zuì于yú他tā。吓xià跑pǎo了le。

孔kǒng威wēi

唐táng咸xián通tōng末mò，舒shū州zhōu刺cì史shǐ孔kǒng威wēi进jìn龙lóng骨gǔ一yī具jù，因yīn有yǒu表biǎo录lù其qí事shì状zhuàng云yún：”州zhōu之zhī桐tóng城chéng具jù善shàn政zhèng乡xiāng百bǎi姓xìng胡hú举jǔ，有yǒu青qīng龙lóng斗dòu死sǐ于yú庭tíng中zhōng。时shí四sì月yuè，尚shàng有yǒu茧jiǎn箔bó在zài庭tíng。忽hū云yún雷léi暴bào起qǐ，闻wén云yún中zhōng击jī触chù声shēng，血xuè如rú酾shāi雨yǔ，洒sǎ茧jiǎn箔bó上shàng，血xuè不bù氵shui于yú箔bó，渐jiàn旋xuán结jié聚jù，可kě拾shí置zhì掌zhǎng上shàng。须xū臾yú，令lìng人rén冷lěng痛tòng入rù骨gǔ。初chū龙lóng拖tuō尾wěi及jí地dì，绕rào一yī泔gān桶tǒng，即jí腾téng身shēn入rù云yún。及jí雨yǔ，悉xī是shì泔gān也yě。龙lóng既jì死sǐ，剖pōu之zhī，喉hóu中zhōng有yǒu大dà疮chuāng。凡fán长zhǎng十shí余yú尺chǐ。身shēn尾wěi相xiāng半bàn。尾wěi本běn褊biǎn薄báo。鳞lín鬣liè皆jiē鱼yú。唯wéi有yǒu须xū长zhǎng二èr丈zhàng。其qí足zú有yǒu赤chì膜mó翳yì之zhī。双shuāng角jiǎo各gè长zhǎng二èr丈zhàng。其qí腹fù相xiāng（明míng抄chāo本běn“相xiāng”作zuò“光guāng”）自zì龃jǔ龉yǔ。时shí遣qiǎn大dà云yún仓cāng使shǐ督dū而ér送sòng州zhōu。以yǐ肉ròu重zhòng不bù能néng全quán举jǔ，乃nǎi剸tuán之zhī为wéi数shù十shí段duàn，载zài之zhī赴fù官guān。（出chū《唐táng年nián补bǔ录lù》）

【译yì文wén】

唐táng咸xián通tōng年nián末mò，舒shū州zhōu刺cì史shǐ孔kǒng威wēi进jìn献xiàn龙lóng骨gǔ一yī具jù，并bìng且qiě有yǒu表biǎo奏zòu描miáo述shù这zhè件jiàn事shì说shuō：“舒shū州zhōu所suǒ属shǔ的de桐tóng城chéng县xiàn善shàn政zhèng乡xiāng有yǒu一yí个gè百bǎi姓xìng叫jiào胡hú举jǔ，有yǒu青qīng龙lóng斗dòu死sǐ在zài他tā家jiā的de院yuàn子zi里lǐ。当dāng时shí是shì四sì月yuè，院yuàn子zi里lǐ还hái有yǒu养yǎng蚕cán用yòng的de竹zhú筛shāi子zi。忽hū然rán间jiān云yún雷léi暴bào起qǐ，听tīng到dào云yún中zhōng有yǒu打dǎ斗dòu触chù碰pèng的de声shēng音yīn，血xuè就jiù像xiàng下xià雨yǔ，洒sǎ到dào养yǎng蚕cán用yòng的de竹zhú筛shāi子zi上shàng。那nà血xuè不bù污wū染rǎn筛shāi子zi，渐jiàn渐jiàn集jí中zhōng凝níng结jié，可kě以yǐ拾shí起qǐ来lái放fàng到dào手shǒu掌zhǎng上shàng。不bù一yī会huì儿er就jiù让ràng人rén感gǎn到dào刺cì骨gǔ般bān冷lěng痛tòng。一yī开kāi始shǐ，一yī条tiáo龙lóng尾wěi巴ba拖tuō在zài地dì上shàng，围wéi绕rào着zhe一yī桶tǒng泔gān水shuǐ。然rán后hòu又yòu腾téng飞fēi钻zuān进jìn云yún里lǐ。等děng到dào下xià雨yǔ，下xià的de全quán是shì泔gān水shuǐ。龙lóng死sǐ了le之zhī后hòu，把bǎ它tā剖pōu开kāi，发fā现xiàn它tā的de咽yān喉hóu里lǐ有yǒu一yí个gè大dà疮chuāng。龙lóng共gòng长zhǎng十shí多duō尺chǐ。龙lóng的de身shēn和hé尾wěi巴ba各gè占zhàn一yí半bàn。尾wěi巴ba又yòu细xì又yòu薄báo。鳞lín鬣liè就jiù像xiàng鱼yú鳞lín。只zhǐ有yǒu须xū子zi有yǒu两liǎng丈zhàng长zhǎng。它tā的de脚jiǎo有yǒu红hóng色sè的de角jiǎo膜mó蒙mēng着zháo。两liǎng只zhǐ角jiǎo都dōu有yǒu两liǎng丈zhàng长zhǎng。它tā的de肚dǔ子zi自zì相xiāng抵dǐ触chù。当dāng时shí派pài大dà云yún仓cāng使shǐ指zhǐ挥huī人rén马mǎ把bǎ死sǐ龙lóng送sòng往wǎng舒shū州zhōu。因yīn为wèi龙lóng肉ròu很hěn重zhòng，不bù能néng整zhěng个gè搬bān运yùn，就jiù把bǎ它tā割gē成chéng几jǐ十shí段duàn，载zài运yùn到dào州zhōu府fǔ。

华huá阴yīn湫jiǎo

唐táng咸xián通tōng九jiǔ年nián春chūn，华huá阴yīn县xiàn南nán十shí里lǐ余yú，一yī夕xī风fēng雷léi暴bào作zuò，有yǒu龙lóng移yí湫jiǎo，自zì远yuǎn而ér至zhì。先xiān其qí崖yá岸àn高gāo，无wú贮zhù水shuǐ之zhī处chù，此cǐ夕xī徙xǐ开kāi数shù十shí丈zhàng。小xiǎo山shān东dōng西xī直zhí南nán北běi，峰fēng峦luán草cǎo树shù，一yī无wú所suǒ伤shāng。碧bì波bō回huí塘táng，湛zhàn若ruò疏shū凿záo。京jīng洛luò行xíng旅lǚ，无wú不bù枉wǎng道dào就jiù观guān。有yǒu好hào事shì者zhě，自zì辇niǎn毂gǔ蒲pú津jīn，相xiāng率shuài而ér至zhì。车chē马mǎ不bù绝jué音yīn，逮dǎi于yú累lèi日rì。京jīng城chéng南nán灵líng应yīng台tái有yǒu三sān娘niáng湫jiǎo，与yǔ炭tàn谷gǔ相xiāng近jìn，水shuǐ波bō澄chéng明míng，莫mò测cè深shēn浅qiǎn。每měi秋qiū风fēng摇yáo落luò，常cháng有yǒu草cǎo木mù之zhī叶yè，飘piāo于yú其qí上shàng。虽suī片piàn叶yè纤xiān芥jiè，必bì而ér禽qín衔xián而ér去qù。祷dǎo祈qí者zhě多duō致zhì花huā钿diàn锦jǐn绮qǐ之zhī类lèi，启qǐ视shì投tóu之zhī，歘chuā然rán而ér没méi。乾qián符fú初chū。有yǒu朝cháo士shì数shù人rén，同tóng游yóu于yú终zhōng南nán山shān，遂suì及jí湫jiǎo所suǒ，因yīn话huà灵líng应yīng之zhī事shì。其qí间jiān不bù信xìn者zhě，试shì以yǐ木mù石shí投tóu之zhī，寻xún有yǒu巨jù鱼yú跃yuè出chū波bō心xīn，鳞lín甲jiǎ如rú雪xuě。俄é而ér风fēng雨yǔ晦huì暝míng，车chē马mǎ几jǐ为wèi暴bào水shuǐ所suǒ漂piāo。尔ěr后hòu人rén愈yù敬jìng伏fú，莫mò有yǒu犯fàn者zhě。（出chū《剧jù谈tán录lù》）

【译yì文wén】

唐táng朝cháo咸xián通tōng九jiǔ年nián春chūn，华huá阴yīn县xiàn南nán十shí里lǐ多duō，一yī天tiān晚wǎn上shàng风fēng雷léi突tū然rán大dà作zuò，有yǒu龙lóng福fú山shān造zào地dì，是shì远yuǎn方fāng而ér来lái。原yuán先xiān那nà地dì方fāng崖yá岸àn挺tǐng高gāo，没méi有yǒu贮zhù水shuǐ的de地dì方fāng，这zhè天tiān晚wǎn上shàng山shān崖yá迁qiān徙xǐ，崩bēng裂liè开kāi几jǐ十shí丈zhàng。东dōng西xī向xiàng的de小xiǎo山shān变biàn成chéng了le南nán北běi向xiàng的de，而ér峰fēng峦luán草cǎo木mù一yī无wú所suǒ伤shāng。山shān间jiān新xīn池chí碧bì波bō回huí荡dàng，清qīng澈chè得dé像xiàng疏shū道dào的de渠qú道dào。京jīng洛luò的de行xíng人rén旅lǚ客kè，没méi有yǒu不bù多duō走zǒu路lù程chéng特tè意yì来lái看kàn的de。有yǒu好hǎo事shì的de，各gè自zì乘chéng车chē坐zuò船chuán成chéng群qún结jié伙huǒ而ér来lái。车chē马mǎ的de声shēng音yīn不bù绝jué，一yì直zhí持chí续xù多duō日rì。京jīng城chéng南nán灵líng应yīng台tái有yǒu一yí个gè水shuǐ池chí叫jiào”三sān娘niáng湫jiǎo“，与yǔ炭tàn谷gǔ相xiāng近jìn。这zhè池chí子zi里lǐ的de水shuǐ，水shuǐ波bō澄chéng明míng，深shēn浅qiǎn莫mò测cè。每měi到dào秋qiū季jì秋qiū风fēng摇yáo落luò树shù叶yè，常cháng有yǒu一yī些xiē草cǎo木mù之zhī叶yè飘piāo落luò池chí水shuǐ之zhī上shàng。尽jǐn管guǎn树shù叶yè纤xiān细xì微wēi小xiǎo，但dàn是shì必bì有yǒu飞fēi禽qín把bǎ它tā衔xián出chū去qù。到dào这zhè里lǐ来lái祭jì祀sì祈qí祷dǎo的de，多duō半bàn喜xǐ欢huān把bǎ花huā钿diàn锦jǐn绮qǐ之zhī类lèi的de东dōng西xī扔rēng到dào池chí里lǐ去qù。开kāi始shǐ扔rēng的de时shí候hòu仔zǐ细xì看kàn着zhe，扔rēng下xià去qù之zhī后hòu，很hěn快kuài沉chén下xià去qù了le。乾qián符fú年nián初chū，有yǒu几jǐ个gè朝cháo中zhōng当dāng官guān的de人rén，一yī块kuài到dào终zhōng南nán山shān游yóu玩wán，来lái到dào这zhè个ge水shuǐ池chí边biān。于yú是shì就jiù有yǒu人rén谈tán到dào这zhè个ge池chí子zi是shì如rú何hé如rú何hé灵líng验yàn。其qí中zhōng有yǒu不bù相xiāng信xìn的de，就jiù试shì探tàn着zhe把bǎ石shí头tou木mù块kuài之zhī类lèi扔rēng下xià去qù。不bù久jiǔ便biàn有yǒu大dà鱼yú跃yuè出chū水shuǐ面miàn，鳞lín甲jiǎ雪xuě亮liàng。不bù多duō时shí便biàn风fēng雨yǔ阴yīn暗àn，车chē马mǎ差chà点diǎn被bèi大dà水shuǐ冲chōng走zǒu。此cǐ后hòu人rén们men更gèng加jiā敬jìng服fú，没méi有yǒu敢gǎn能néng触chù犯fàn的de。

崔cuī道dào枢shū

唐táng中zhōng书shū舍shě人rén书shū颜yán，子zi婿xù崔cuī道dào枢shū举jǔ进jìn士shì者zhě屡lǚ屡lǚ。一yī年nián春chūn下xià第dì，归guī宁níng汉hàn上shàng所suǒ居jū。因yīn井jǐng渫xiè，得dé鲤lǐ鱼yú一yī头tóu长zhǎng五wǔ尺chǐ，鳞lín鬣liè金jīn色sè，其qí目mù光guāng射shè人rén。众zhòng视shì异yì于yú常cháng鱼yú。令lìng仆pū者zhě投tóu于yú江jiāng中zhōng。道dào枢shū与yǔ表biǎo兄xiōng韦wéi氏shì，密mì备bèi鼎dǐng俎zǔ，烹pēng而ér食shí之zhī。经jīng信xìn宿sù，韦wéi得dé疾jí暴bào卒zú。有yǒu碧bì衣yī使shǐ人rén引yǐn至zhì府fǔ舍shě，廨xiè宇yǔ颇pǒ甚shèn严yán肃sù。既jì入rù门mén，见jiàn厅tīng事shì有yǒu女nǚ子zǐ戴dài金jīn翠cuì冠guān，着zhe紫zǐ绣xiù衣yī，据jù案àn而ér坐zuò。左zuǒ右yòu侍shì者zhě皆jiē黄huáng衫shān巾jīn栉zhì，如rú宫gōng内nèi之zhī饰shì。有yǒu一yī吏lì人rén从cóng后hòu执zhí簿bù领lǐng出chū。及jí轩xuān陛bì间jiān，付fù双shuāng环huán青qīng衣yī，置zhì于yú绣xiù衣yī案àn上shàng。吏lì引yǐn韦wéi生shēng东dōng庑wǔ曹cáo署shǔ，理lǐ杀shā鱼yú之zhī状zhuàng。韦wéi引yǐn过guò。道dào枢shū云yún：”非fēi某mǒu之zhī罪zuì。“吏lì曰yuē：”此cǐ雨yǔ龙lóng也yě，若ruò潜qián伏fú于yú江jiāng海hǎi湫jiǎo湄méi，虽suī为wéi人rén所suǒ食shí，即jí从cóng而ér可kě辨biàn矣yǐ。但dàn昨zuó者zhě得dé之zhī于yú井jǐng中zhōng，崔cuī氏shì与yǔ君jūn又yòu非fēi愚yú昧mèi，杀shā而ér食shí之zhī，但dàn难nán获huò免miǎn。然rán君jūn且qiě还hái，试shì与yǔ崔cuī君jūn广guǎng为wèi佛fú道dào功gōng德dé，庶shù几jǐ稍shāo减jiǎn其qí过guò。自zì兹zī浃jiā旬xún，当dāng复fù相xiāng召zhào。“韦wéi忽hū然rán而ér寤wù，且qiě以yǐ所suǒ说shuō，话huà于yú亲qīn属shǔ，命mìng道dào枢shū具jù述shù其qí事shì。道dào枢shū虽suī怀huái忧yōu迫pò，亦yì未wèi深shēn信xìn。才cái及jí旬xún余yú，韦wéi生shēng果guǒ殁mò。韦wéi乃nǎi道dào枢shū之zhī姑gū子zi也yě。数shù日rì后hòu，寄jì魂hún于yú母mǔ云yún：”已yǐ因yīn杀shā鱼yú获huò罪zuì，所suǒ至zhì之zhī地dì，即jí水shuǐ府fǔ，非fēi久jiǔ当dāng受shòu重zhòng谴qiǎn。可kě急jí修xiū黄huáng箓lù道dào斋zhāi，尚shàng冀jì得dé宽kuān刑xíng辞cí。表biǎo弟dì之zhī过guò亦yì成chéng矣yǐ，今jīn夕xī当dāng自zì知zhī其qí事shì。“韦wéi母mǔ泣qì告gào道dào枢shū。及jí暝míng，昏hūn然rán而ér寝qǐn，复fù见jiàn碧bì衣yī人rén引yǐn至zhì公gōng署shǔ，俱jù是shì韦wéi氏shì之zhī所suǒ述shù。俄é有yǒu吏lì执zhí黑hēi纸zhǐ丹dān文wén书shū字zì，立lì道dào枢shū于yú屏píng侧cè，疾jí趋qū而ér入rù。俄é见jiàn绣xiù衣yī举jǔ笔bǐ而ér书shū讫qì，吏lì接jiē之zhī而ér出chū，令lìng道dào枢shū览lǎn之zhī。其qí初chū云yún：”崔cuī道dào枢shū官guān至zhì三sān品pǐn，寿shòu至zhì八bā十shí。“后hòu有yǒu判pàn云yún：”所suǒ害hài雨yǔ龙lóng，事shì关guān天tiān府fǔ。原yuán之zhī不bù可kě，案àn罪zuì急jí追zhuī。所suǒ有yǒu官guān爵jué，并bìng皆jiē削xuē除chú。年nián亦yì减jiǎn一yí半bàn。“时shí道dào枢shū冬dōng季jì，其qí母mǔ方fāng修xiū崇chóng福fú力lì，才cái及jí春chūn首shǒu，抱bào疾jí数shù日rì而ér终zhōng。时shí崔cuī妻qī拿ná咸xián在zài京jīng师shī，韦wéi颜yán备bèi述shù其qí事shì。旧jiù传chuán夔kuí及jí牛niú渚zhǔ矶jī是shì水shuǐ府fǔ，未wèi详xiáng道dào枢shū所suǒ至zhì何hé许xǔ。（原yuán阙quē出chū处chǔ，陈chén校jiào本běn作zuò出chū《剧jù谈tán录lù》）

【译yì文wén】

唐táng朝cháo中zhōng书shū舍shě人rén韦wéi颜yán的de女nǚ婿xù崔cuī道dào枢shū，屡lǚ屡lǚ参cān加jiā进jìn士shì考kǎo试shì。一yī年nián春chūn天tiān不bù第dì，回huí家jiā到dào汉hàn水shuǐ之zhī畔pàn的de住zhù处chù。因yīn为wèi淘táo井jǐng，从cóng井jǐng里lǐ捉zhuō到dào一yī条tiáo五wǔ尺chǐ长zhǎng的de鲤lǐ鱼yú。这zhè条tiáo鱼yú的de鳞lín和hé鬣liè都dōu是shì金jīn色sè的de，它tā的de目mù光guāng射shè人rén。大dà家jiā见jiàn它tā不bù同tóng于yú一yì般bān的de鱼yú，就jiù让ràng仆pú人rén把bǎ它tā投tóu到dào江jiāng里lǐ去qù。崔cuī道dào枢shū和hé他tā的de表biǎo哥gē韦wéi氏shì，偷tōu偷tōu地dì准zhǔn备bèi炊chuī具jù，把bǎ它tā煮zhǔ着zhe吃chī了le。两liǎng宿sù之zhī后hòu，韦wéi氏shì得dé病bìng突tū然rán死sǐ去qù。有yǒu一yí个gè穿chuān碧bì色sè衣yī服fú的de人rén把bǎ他tā领lǐng到dào一yī处chù府fǔ舍shě，这zhè府fǔ舍shě很hěn是shì庄zhuāng严yán肃sù穆mù。进jìn门mén之zhī后hòu，他tā看kàn见jiàn一yí个gè头tóu戴dài金jīn翠cuì冠guān，身shēn穿chuān紫zǐ绣xiù衣yī的de女nǚ子zǐ在zài厅tīng里lǐ据jù案àn而ér坐zuò。左zuǒ右yòu的de侍shì者zhě都dōu穿chuān黄huáng衣yī，服fú饰shì打dǎ扮bàn有yǒu如rú宫gōng中zhōng。有yǒu一yí个gè小xiǎo官guān吏lì从cóng后hòu面miàn拿ná着zhe簿bù子zi领lǐng韦wéi氏shì出chū来lái，来lái到dào廊láng阶jiē之zhī间jiān，把bǎ簿bù子zi交jiāo给gěi一yí个gè梳shū着zhe双shuāng环huán的de婢bì女nǚ，由yóu她tā放fàng到dào绣xiù衣yī女nǚ子zǐ的de桌zhuō案àn上shàng。小xiǎo官guān吏lì又yòu领lǐng着zhe韦wéi氏shì来lái到dào东dōng厢xiāng房fáng里lǐ的de一yī处chù官guān署shǔ，审shěn理lǐ杀shā鱼yú的de案àn子zi。韦wéi氏shì把bǎ过guò错cuò推tuī到dào崔cuī道dào枢shū身shēn上shàng，说shuō：”不bú是shì我wǒ的de罪zuì过guò。“那nà个ge官guān吏lì说shuō：”这zhè是shì一yī条tiáo雨yǔ龙lóng。如rú果guǒ它tā潜qián伏fú在zài江jiāng河hé湖hú海hǎi之zhī中zhōng，即jí使shǐ被bèi人rén吃chī了le，其qí实shí可kě以yǐ看kàn出chū它tā不bú是shì凡fán品pǐn。只zhǐ是shì前qián几jǐ天tiān你nǐ们men是shì从cóng井jǐng里lǐ得dé到dào它tā的de，崔cuī道dào枢shū和hé你nǐ又yòu不bú是shì愚yú昧mèi之zhī人rén，把bǎ它tā杀shā着zhe吃chī了le，只zhǐ怕pà罪zuì责zé难nán逃táo，但dàn是shì你nǐ暂zàn且qiě回huí去qù，与yǔ崔cuī道dào枢shū一yì起qǐ多duō做zuò一yī些xiē佛fú道dào功gōng德dé之zhī事shì试shì试shì，也yě许xǔ可kě以yǐ多duō少shǎo减jiǎn轻qīng一yī些xiē罪zuì过guò。从cóng现xiàn在zài算suàn起qǐ，十shí天tiān之zhī后hòu我wǒ还hái去qù找zhǎo你nǐ。“韦wéi氏shì忽hū然rán醒xǐng来lái，就jiù把bǎ那nà官guān吏lì的de话huà说shuō给gěi亲qīn属shǔ。亲qīn属shǔ让ràng崔cuī道dào枢shū详xiáng细xì述shù说shuō杀shā鱼yú之zhī事shì。崔cuī道dào枢shū虽suī然rán心xīn中zhōng怀huái有yǒu忧yōu虑lǜ和hé压yā抑yì，但dàn是shì也yě没méi太tài相xiāng信xìn。刚gāng到dào十shí天tiān，韦wéi氏shì果guǒ然rán死sǐ了le。韦wéi氏shì是shì崔cuī道dào枢shū姑gū母mǔ的de儿ér子zi。几jǐ天tiān后hòu，韦wéi氏shì托tuō梦mèng对duì母mǔ亲qīn说shuō：”儿ér已yǐ经jīng因yīn为wèi杀shā鱼yú而ér获huò罪zuì，所suǒ到dào的de地dì方fāng就jiù是shì水shuǐ府fǔ，不bù久jiǔ将jiāng受shòu到dào严yán重zhòng的de惩chéng罚fá。母mǔ亲qīn可kě以yǐ赶gǎn紧jǐn修xiū黄huáng箓lù作zuò道dào场chǎng，还hái有yǒu希xī望wàng惩chéng办bàn得dé宽kuān一yī些xiē。表biǎo弟dì的de罪zuì过guò也yě已yǐ经jīng形xíng成chéng了le，今jīn晚wǎn他tā应yīng该gāi自zì知zhī他tā的de事shì情qíng。“韦wéi母mǔ哭kū着zhe把bǎ梦mèng中zhōng情qíng形xíng告gào诉sù了le崔cuī道dào枢shū。等děng到dào天tiān黑hēi，崔cuī道dào枢shū昏hūn昏hūn沉chén沉chén地dì睡shuì下xià，见jiàn到dào穿chuān碧bì色sè衣yī服fú的de人rén把bǎ他tā领lǐng到dào一yí个gè公gōng署shǔ，全quán都dōu像xiàng韦wéi氏shì讲jiǎng过guò的de那nà样yàng。不bù一yī会huì儿er有yǒu一yí个gè拿ná着zhe黑hēi纸zhǐ红hóng字zì文wén书shū的de个gè官guān吏lì，让ràng崔cuī道dào枢shū在zài屏píng侧cè站zhàn着zhe，他tā自zì己jǐ快kuài步bù走zǒu进jìn去qù。不bù一yī会huì儿er又yòu见jiàn那nà个ge穿chuān绣xiù衣yī的de女nǚ子zǐ提tí笔bǐ写xiě了le些xiē什shén么me，小xiǎo官guān吏lì便biàn接jiē到dào手shǒu里lǐ走zǒu了le出chū来lái，让ràng崔cuī道dào枢shū看kàn那nà上shàng面miàn写xiě了le些xiē什shén么me。崔cuī道dào枢shū接jiē过guò来lái一yī看kàn，先xiān写xiě的de是shì，崔cuī道dào枢shū官guān至zhì三sān品pǐn，寿shòu到dào八bā十shí；后hòu边biān又yòu写xiě道dào，害hài死sǐ了le雨yǔ龙lóng，事shì关guān天tiān府fǔ，不bù能néng原yuán谅liàng，案àn情qíng紧jǐn急jí，所suǒ有yǒu的de官guān爵jué全quán都dōu消xiāo除chú，年nián寿shòu也yě削xuē减jiǎn一yí半bàn。当dāng时shí崔cuī道dào枢shū去qù的de时shí候hòu正zhèng处chù在zài冬dōng季jì。他tā的de母mǔ亲qīn开kāi始shǐ修xiū道dào场chǎng做zuò功gōng德dé。刚gāng到dào春chūn季jì，他tā就jiù卧wò病bìng不bù起qǐ，几jǐ天tiān便biàn死sǐ了le。那nà时shí崔cuī道dào枢shū的de妻qī儿ér老lǎo小xiǎo都dōu在zài京jīng城chéng。韦wéi颜yán详xiáng细xì地dì述shù说shuō了le他tā的de事shì情qíng。旧jiù时shí传chuán说shuō夔kuí州zhōu到dào牛niú渚zhǔ矶jī是shì水shuǐ府fǔ，不bù知zhī崔cuī道dào枢shū所suǒ去qù的de水shuǐ府fǔ是shì哪nǎ里lǐ。

金jīn龙lóng子zi

唐táng昭zhāo宗zōng文wén德dé二èr年nián正zhēng朔shuò御yù武wǔ德dé殿diàn，有yǒu紫zǐ气qì出chū于yú昭zhāo德dé殿diàn东dōng隅yú，郁yù郁yù如rú烟yān。令lìng大dà内nèi留liú后hòu司sī寻xún其qí所suǒ出chū，得dé金jīn龙lóng子zi一yī枚méi，长zhǎng五wǔ寸cùn许xǔ。群qún臣chén称chēng贺hè。帝dì曰yuē：”朕zhèn不bù以yǐ金jīn龙lóng为wèi祥xiáng瑞ruì，以yǐ偃yǎn息xī干gān戈gē为wèi祥xiáng瑞ruì。卿qīng等děng各gè宜yí尽jìn忠zhōng，以yǐ体tǐ朕zhèn怀huái。“门mén下xià奏zòu，请qǐng改gǎi文wén德dé二èr年nián为wèi龙lóng纪jì元yuán年nián。（出chū《大dà唐táng杂zá记jì》）

【译yì文wén】

唐táng昭zhāo宗zōng文wén德dé二èr年nián正zhēng月yuè初chū一yī，皇huáng上shàng与yǔ群qún臣chén在zài武wǔ德dé殿diàn议yì事shì。有yǒu一yī股gǔ紫zǐ气qì从cóng昭zhāo德dé殿diàn的de东dōng隅yú冒mào出chū来lái，好hǎo像xiàng郁yù郁yù的de浓nóng烟yān。皇huáng上shàng让ràng宫gōng中zhōng留liú后hòu司sī寻xún找zhǎo发fā出chū紫zǐ气qì的de地dì方fāng，寻xún到dào了le一yī枚méi金jīn龙lóng子zi。这zhè枚méi金jīn龙lóng子zi有yǒu五wǔ寸cùn来lái长zhǎng。群qún臣chén都dōu向xiàng皇huáng上shàng祝zhù贺hè。皇huáng上shàng说shuō：”我wǒ不bù认rèn为wéi金jīn龙lóng子zi是shì祥xiáng瑞ruì之zhī兆zhào，我wǒ认rèn为wéi偃yǎn息xī兵bīng戈gē天tiān下xià太tài平píng才cái是shì祥xiáng瑞ruì。你nǐ们men各gè自zì都dōu应yīng该gāi尽jìn忠zhōng，以yǐ体tǐ念niàn我wǒ的de这zhè种zhǒng情qíng怀huái。“司sī事shì官guān有yǒu人rén禀bǐng奏zòu，请qǐng求qiú把bǎ文wén德dé二èr年nián改gǎi成chéng龙lóng纪jì元yuán年nián。

黄huáng驯xùn

荆jīng州zhōu当dāng阳yáng县xiàn倚yǐ山shān为wèi廨xiè宇yǔ。内nèi有yǒu井jǐng极jí深shēn。井jǐng中zhōng有yǒu龙lóng窠kē。旁páng入rù不bù知zhī几jǐ许xǔ。欲yù晴qíng霁jì及jí将jiāng雨yǔ，往wǎng往wǎng有yǒu云yún气qì自zì井jǐng而ér出chū。唐táng光guāng化huà中zhōng，有yǒu道dào士shì称chēng自zì商shāng山shān来lái，入rù井jǐng中zhōng，取qǔ龙lóng窠kē及jí草cǎo药yào而ér去qù。其qí后hòu有yǒu令lìng黄huáng驯xùn者zhě，到dào任rèn之zhī后hòu，常cháng系xì马mǎ于yú井jǐng旁páng，滓zǐ秽huì流liú渍zì，尽jǐn入rù于yú井jǐng中zhōng。或huò有yǒu讥jī之zhī者zhě，饰shì词cí以yǐ对duì。岁suì余yú，驯xùn及jí马mǎ皆jiē瞽gǔ。（出chū《录lù异yì记jì》）

【译yì文wén】

荆jīng州zhōu当dāng阳yáng县xiàn靠kào山shān建jiàn成chéng官guān署shǔ。院yuàn中zhōng有yǒu一yī口kǒu很hěn深shēn的de井jǐng。井jǐng中zhōng有yǒu一yí个gè龙lóng的de巢cháo穴xué。任rèn何hé人rén不bù知zhī它tā有yǒu多duō深shēn。天tiān要yào变biàn晴qíng以yǐ及jí将jiāng要yào下xià雨yǔ的de时shí候hòu，往wǎng往wǎng有yǒu云yún气qì从cóng井jǐng底dǐ冒mào出chū来lái。唐táng朝cháo光guāng化huà年nián中zhōng，有yǒu一yí个gè道dào士shì自zì称chēng从cóng商shāng山shān来lái，他tā下xià到dào井jǐng里lǐ，取qǔ到dào龙lóng的de巢cháo穴xué和hé草cǎo药yào之zhī后hòu离lí去qù。这zhè以yǐ后hòu有yǒu一yí个gè叫jiào黄huáng驯xùn的de县xiàn令lìng，到dào任rèn之zhī后hòu，常cháng常cháng把bǎ马mǎ拴shuān在zài井jǐng边biān，各gè种zhǒng污wū秽huì之zhī物wù全quán都dōu进jìn入rù井jǐng中zhōng。有yǒu的de人rén指zhǐ责zé他tā，他tā总zǒng是shì回huí答dá些xiē粉fěn饰shì的de话huà。一yī年nián多duō一yì点diǎn之zhī后hòu，他tā和hé他tā的de马mǎ全quán都dōu瞎xiā了le眼yǎn。

临lín汉hàn豕shǐ

邛qióng州zhōu临lín汉hàn县xiàn内nèi有yǒu湫jiǎo，往wǎng往wǎng人rén见jiàn牝pìn豕shǐ出chū入rù，号hào曰yuē”母mǔ猪zhū龙lóng湫jiǎo“。唐táng天tiān复fù四sì年nián，蜀shǔ城chéng大dà旱hàn，使shǐ俾bǐ守shǒu宰zǎi躬gōng往wǎng灵líng迹jì求qiú雨yǔ。于yú时shí邑yì长zhǎng具jù牢láo醴lǐ，命mìng邑yì寮liáo（”寮liáo“原yuán作zuò”宰zǎi“，据jù陈chén校jiào本běn改gǎi）偕xié往wǎng祭jì之zhī。三sān奠diàn迨dài终zhōng，乃nǎi张zhāng筵yán于yú湫jiǎo上shàng，以yǐ神shén胙zuò客kè。坐zuò于yú烈liè日rì，铺pù席xí。以yǐ湫jiǎo为wèi上shàng，每měi酒jiǔ巡xún至zhì湫jiǎo，则zé捧pěng觞shāng以yǐ献xiàn。俟qí雨yǔ沾zhān足zú，方fāng撤chè此cǐ筵yán。歌gē吹chuī方fāng酣hān，忽hū见jiàn湫jiǎo（”则zé捧pěng觞shāng以yǐ献xiàn“至zhì”忽hū见jiàn湫jiǎo“二èr十shí字zì原yuán阙quē，据jù明míng抄chāo本běn、陈chén校jiào本běn补bǔ）上shàng黑hēi气qì如rú云yún，氛fēn氲yūn直zhí上shàng，狂kuáng电diàn烨yè然rán，玄xuán云yún陡dǒu暗àn，雨yǔ雹báo立lì至zhì。令lìng长zhǎng与yǔ寮liáo吏lì，鼓gǔ舞wǔ去qù盖gài，蒙méng湿shī而ér归guī。翌yì日rì，此cǐ一yī境jìng雨yǔ足zú，他tā邑yì依yī然rán赤chì地dì焉yān（”焉yān“字zì原yuán空kōng阙quē，据jù明míng抄chāo本běn补bǔ）。夫fū人rén之zhī至zhì诚chéng，则zé龙lóng畜chù亦yì能néng感gǎn动dòng。享xiǎng德dé济jì旱hàn，勿wù谓wèi不bù智zhì。（出chū《北běi梦mèng琐suǒ言yán》）

【译yì文wén】

邛qióng州zhōu临lín汉hàn县xiàn内nèi有yǒu一yí个gè水shuǐ池chí，常cháng常cháng有yǒu人rén看kàn见jiàn有yǒu一yī只zhī母mǔ猪zhū出chū入rù，人rén们men便biàn叫jiào它tā”母mǔ猪zhū龙lóng池chí“。唐táng朝cháo天tiān复fù四sì年nián，蜀shǔ城chéng大dà旱hàn，大dà小xiǎo官guān员yuán都dōu到dào有yǒu灵líng迹jì的de地dì方fāng去qù求qiú雨yǔ。这zhè时shí候hòu临lín汉hàn县xiàn令lìng也yě准zhǔn备bèi了le牛niú羊yáng肉ròu、甜tián酒jiǔ之zhī类lèi的de供gòng品pǐn，让ràng县xiàn邑yì所suǒ有yǒu僚liáo属shǔ一yì起qǐ到dào母mǔ猪zhū龙lóng池chí去qù祭jì祀sì。祭jì奠diàn完wán了le，就jiù在zài池chí边biān摆bǎi下xià酒jiǔ宴yàn，让ràng神shén赐cì福fú游yóu客kè。游yóu客kè们men坐zuò于yú烈liè日rì之zhī下xià，铺pù席xí，把bǎ池chí放fàng在zài被bèi尊zūn敬jìng的de地dì位wèi，每měi巡xún酒jiǔ来lái到dào池chí边biān，捧pěng杯bēi向xiàng池chí献xiàn酒jiǔ。要yào直zhí等děng到dào雨yǔ下xià得dé淹yān脚jiǎo面miàn了le才cái能néng撤chè掉diào此cǐ宴yàn。歌gē声shēng乐yuè声shēng正zhèng盛shèng，忽hū然rán间jiān池chí上shàng黑hēi气qì如rú云yún，雾wù气qì蒙méng蒙méng地dì直zhí往wǎng上shàng升shēng。狂kuáng暴bào的de雷léi电diàn炸zhà响xiǎng，黑hēi云yún密mì布bù，雨yǔ雹báo立lì刻kè泼pō撒sā下xià来lái。县xiàn令lìng和hé同tóng僚liáo们men欢huān欣xīn鼓gǔ舞wǔ，丢diū掉diào帷wéi盖gài，任rèn由yóu雨yǔ浇jiāo湿shī了liǎo然rán后hòu才cái回huí去qù。第dì二èr天tiān，县xiàn境jìng中zhōng雨yǔ水shuǐ已yǐ足zú，而ér其qí它tā地dì方fāng依yī然rán是shì干gān旱hàn的de土tǔ地dì。人rén极jí其qí真zhēn诚chéng，那nà就jiù连lián龙lóng畜chù亦yì能néng感gǎn动dòng。享xiǎng有yǒu贤xián德dé救jiù济jì旱hàn情qíng，不bù能néng说shuō不bú是shì明míng智zhì。

烧shāo龙lóng

太tài江jiāng之zhī南nán，芦lú荻dí之zhī间jiān，往wǎng往wǎng烧shāo起qǐ龙lóng。唐táng天tiān复fù中zhōng，澧lǐ州zhōu叶yè源yuán村cūn民mín邓dèng氏shì子zi烧shāo畲shē，柴chái草cǎo积jī于yú天tiān井jǐng（山shān中zhōng穴xué也yě），火huǒ势shì既jì盛shèng，龙lóng突tū出chū，腾téng在zài半bàn空kōng，萦yíng带dài为wèi火huǒ所suǒ燎liáo，风fēng力lì益yì壮zhuàng，狂kuáng焰yàn弥mí炽chì，摆bǎi之zhī不bù落luò，竟jìng以yǐ仆pū地dì而ér毙bì。长zhǎng亘gèn数shù百bǎi步bù。村cūn民mín徙xǐ居jū而ér避bì之zhī。朱zhū梁liáng末mò，辰chén州zhōu民mín向xiàng氏shì因yīn烧shāo起qǐ一yī龙lóng，四sì面miàn风fēng雷léi急jí雨yǔ，不bù能néng扑pū灭miè。寻xún为wèi煨wēi烬jìn，而ér角jiǎo不bù化huà，莹yíng白bái如rú玉yù。向xiàng氏shì宝bǎo而ér藏cáng之zhī，湖hú南nán行xíng军jūn高gāo郁yù酬chóu其qí价jià而ér强qiáng取qǔ。于yú时shí术shù士shì曰yuē：”高gāo司sī马mǎ其qí祸huò乎hū？安ān用yòng不bù祥xiáng之zhī物wù以yǐ速sù之zhī？“俄é而ér被bèi诛zhū。（出chū《北běi梦mèng琐suǒ言yán》）

【译yì文wén】

长cháng江jiāng以yǐ南nán的de芦lú荻dí间jiān，往wǎng往wǎng能néng烧shāo起qǐ龙lóng来lái。唐táng天tiān复fù年nián中zhōng，澧lǐ州zhōu叶yè源yuán村cūn一yí个gè姓xìng邓dèng的de村cūn民mín耕gēng种zhòng前qián烧shāo荒huāng，把bǎ柴chái草cǎo堆duī在zài山shān中zhōng的de洞dòng穴xué中zhōng，火huǒ势shì着zhe旺wàng以yǐ后hòu，有yǒu一yī条tiáo龙lóng突tū然rán钻zuān出chū来lái，腾téng在zài半bàn空kōng里lǐ。它tā身shēn上shàng带dài着zhe一yī些xiē火huǒ焰yàn，因yīn为wèi空kōng中zhōng风fēng更gèng大dà，火huǒ焰yàn更gèng旺wàng，又yòu不bù能néng赶gǎn快kuài熄xī灭miè，到dào底dǐ把bǎ它tā烧shāo死sǐ了le，掉diào到dào了le地dì上shàng，有yǒu好hǎo几jǐ百bǎi步bù长zhǎng。这zhè个ge姓xìng邓dèng的de村cūn民mín为wèi了le避bì祸huò，把bǎ家jiā搬bān到dào别bié处chù去qù了le。朱zhū梁liáng王wáng朝cháo的de末mò年nián，辰chén州zhōu一yí个gè姓xìng向xiàng的de居jū民mín烧shāo起qǐ一yī条tiáo龙lóng，四sì面miàn风fēng雷léi急jí雨yǔ都dōu不bù能néng扑pū灭miè，很hěn快kuài便biàn烧shāo成chéng灰huī烬jìn，但dàn是shì龙lóng角jiǎo没méi有yǒu烧shāo化huà。龙lóng角jiǎo莹yíng如rú白bái玉yù，姓xìng向xiàng的de把bǎ它tā当dàng成chéng宝bǎo贝bèi珍zhēn藏cáng着zhe。湖hú南nán行xíng军jūn高gāo郁yù，给gěi姓xìng向xiàng的de一yì点diǎn钱qián就jiù硬yìng把bǎ龙lóng角jiǎo拿ná走zǒu了le。当dāng时shí有yǒu个gè术shù士shì就jiù说shuō：”高gāo司sī马mǎ将jiāng有yǒu大dà祸huò临lín头tóu，怎zěn么me还hái用yòng这zhè种zhǒng不bù祥xiáng之zhī物wù来lái召zhào致zhì祸huò患huàn的de来lái临lín呢ne？“不bù久jiǔ，高gāo郁yù果guǒ然rán被bèi杀shā。

柳liǔ翁wēng

天tiān佑yòu中zhōng，饶ráo州zhōu有yǒu柳liǔ翁wēng常cháng乘chéng小xiǎo舟zhōu钓diào鄱pó阳yáng江jiāng中zhōng，不bù知zhī其qí居jū处chǔ妻qī子zǐ，亦yì不bú见jiàn其qí饮yǐn食shí。凡fán水shuǐ族zú之zhī类lèi，与yǔ山shān川chuān之zhī深shēn远yuǎn者zhě，无wú不bù周zhōu知zhī之zhī。鄱pó阳yáng人rén渔yú钓diào者zhě，咸xián谘zī访fǎng而ér后hòu行xíng。吕lǚ师shī造zào为wèi刺cì史shǐ，修xiū城chéng掘jué濠háo，至zhì城chéng北běi则zé雨yǔ，止zhǐ后hòu则zé晴qíng。或huò问wèn柳liǔ翁wēng。翁wēng曰yuē：”此cǐ下xià龙lóng穴xué也yě。震zhèn动dòng其qí上shàng，则zé龙lóng不bù安ān而ér出chū穴xué。龙lóng出chū则zé雨yǔ矣yǐ。掘jué之zhī不bù已yǐ。必bì得děi其qí穴xué，则zé霖lín雨yǔ方fāng将jiāng为wéi患huàn矣yǐ。“既jì深shēn数shù丈zhàng，果guǒ得dé方fāng木mù长zhǎng数shù十shí尺chǐ，交jiāo构gòu叠dié之zhī，累lěi积jī数shù十shí重zhòng，其qí下xià雾wù气qì冲chōng人rén，不bù可kě入rù而ér止zhǐ。其qí木mù皆jiē腥xīng涎xián萦yíng之zhī，刻kè削xuē平píng正zhèng，非fēi人rén力lì所suǒ及jí。自zì是shì果guǒ霖lín雨yǔ为wéi患huàn。吕lǚ氏shì诸zhū子zi将jiāng网wǎng鱼yú于yú鄱pó阳yáng江jiāng，召zhào问wèn柳liǔ翁wēng。翁wēng指zhǐ南nán岸àn一yī处chù，”今jīn日rì唯wéi此cǐ处chù有yǒu鱼yú，然rán有yǒu一yī小xiǎo龙lóng在zài焉yān。“诸zhū子zi不bù信xìn，网wǎng之zhī，果guǒ大dà获huò。舟zhōu中zhōng以yǐ巨jù盆pén贮zhù之zhī。中zhōng有yǒu一yī鳝shàn鱼yú长zhǎng一yī二èr尺chǐ，双shuāng目mù精jīng明míng，有yǒu二èr长zhǎng须xū，绕rào盆pén而ér行xíng。群qún鱼yú皆jiē翼yì从cóng之zhī，将jiāng至zhì北běi岸àn。遂suì失shī所suǒ在zài。柳liǔ翁wēng竟jìng不bù知zhī所suǒ终zhōng。（出chū《稽jī神shén录lù》）

【译yì文wén】

天tiān佑yòu年nián间jiān，饶ráo州zhōu有yǒu个gè姓xìng柳liǔ的de老lǎo头tóu经jīng常cháng坐zuò着zhe小xiǎo船chuán在zài鄱pó阳yáng江jiāng里lǐ钓diào鱼yú，不bù知zhī他tā在zài哪nǎ里lǐ居jū住zhù，也yě不bù知zhī他tā的de妻qī子zǐ儿ér女nǚ是shì谁shuí，也yě没méi人rén见jiàn过guò他tā吃chī饭fàn喝hē水shuǐ。凡fán是shì水shuǐ族zú之zhī类lèi，以yǐ及jí山shān川chuān的de多duō深shēn多duō远yuǎn，他tā没méi有yǒu不bù知zhī道dào的de。鄱pó阳yáng打dǎ渔yú的de人rén们men，全quán都dōu先xiān问wèn他tā然rán后hòu再zài行xíng动dòng。吕lǚ师shī造zào任rèn刺cì史shǐ时shí，他tā大dà兴xīng土tǔ木mù，修xiū城chéng挖wā沟gōu，挖wā到dào城chéng北běi就jiù下xià雨yǔ，一yī停tíng天tiān就jiù晴qíng。有yǒu人rén问wèn柳liǔ老lǎo头tóu这zhè是shì怎zěn么me回huí事shì。柳liǔ老lǎo头tóu说shuō：”这zhè下xià面miàn是shì龙lóng穴xué。在zài它tā上shàng面miàn吵chǎo闹nào震zhèn荡dàng，那nà么me龙lóng就jiù不bù安ān，就jiù从cóng穴xué中zhōng跑pǎo出chū来lái，龙lóng出chū来lái就jiù要yào下xià雨yǔ。不bù停tíng地dì挖wā下xià去qù，肯kěn定dìng会huì挖wā到dào龙lóng穴xué，那nà就jiù会huì下xià雨yǔ不bù止zhǐ成chéng为wéi灾zāi难nàn了le。“挖wā到dào几jǐ丈zhàng深shēn之zhī后hòu，果guǒ然rán挖wā到dào了le。有yǒu一yī些xiē几jǐ十shí尺chǐ长zhǎng的de方fāng木mù，交jiāo叉chā叠dié摞luò在zài一yì起qǐ，累lěi积jī几jǐ十shí层céng。那nà下xià边biān黑hēi洞dòng洞dòng的de，而ér且qiě雾wù气qì冲chōng人rén，不bù能néng进jìn去qù，就jiù不bù挖wā了le。那nà些xiē木mù头tou上shàng都dōu缠chán绕rào着zhe龙lóng的de口kǒu水shuǐ，一yī股gǔ腥xīng味wèi，而ér且qiě刻kè削xuē得dé很hěn平píng滑huá，很hěn方fāng正zhèng，不bú是shì人rén力lì所suǒ能néng达dá到dào的de。从cóng此cǐ，果guǒ然rán连lián连lián下xià雨yǔ成chéng为wéi灾zāi难nàn。吕lǚ家jiā的de几jǐ个gè子zǐ弟dì要yào到dào鄱pó阳yáng江jiāng上shàng去qù捕bǔ鱼yú，把bǎ柳liǔ老lǎo头tóu找zhǎo来lái问wèn他tā哪nǎ里lǐ有yǒu鱼yú。柳liǔ老lǎo头tóu指zhǐ着zhe南nán岸àn一yí个gè地dì方fāng说shuō：”今jīn天tiān只zhǐ有yǒu那nà个ge地dì方fāng有yǒu鱼yú，但dàn是shì有yǒu一yī条tiáo小xiǎo龙lóng也yě在zài那nà里lǐ。“几jǐ个gè孩hái子zi不bù信xìn，就jiù去qù下xià网wǎng，果guǒ然rán大dà有yǒu收shōu获huò。他tā们men把bǎ打dǎ上shàng来lái的de鱼yú全quán都dōu放fàng在zài船chuán上shàng的de一yī只zhī大dà盆pén里lǐ。其qí中zhōng有yǒu一yī条tiáo一yī二èr尺chǐ长zhǎng的de鳝shàn鱼yú，两liǎng眼yǎn精jīng光guāng有yǒu神shén，还hái有yǒu两liǎng根gēn长zhǎng须xū。它tā绕rào盆pén而ér行xíng，群qún鱼yú都dōu在zài两liǎng边biān跟gēn着zhe它tā。要yào到dào北běi岸àn的de时shí候hòu，盆pén里lǐ的de鱼yú全quán都dōu没méi了le。姓xìng柳liǔ的de老lǎo头tóu也yě不bù知zhī哪nǎ去qù了le。