卷juǎn之zhī二èr千qiān六liù百bǎi九jiǔ

七qī皆jiē台tái

御yù史shǐ台tái四sì

【元yuán宪xiàn台tái通tōng纪jì续xù集jí】

序xù。国guó朝cháo前qián至zhì元yuán五wǔ年nián戊wù辰chén，立lì御yù史shǐ台tái。后hòu至zhì元yuán二èr年nián丙bǐng子zi，作zuò《宪xiàn台tái通tōng纪jì》。凡fán建jiàn官guān定dìng制zhì，品pǐn秩zhì之zhī增zēng崇chóng，司sī属shǔ之zhī存cún革gé，员yuán额é之zhī损sǔn益yì，莫mò不bù备bèi载zài。至zhì于yú累lèi朝cháo诏zhào诰gào训xùn辞cí，昭zhāo揭jiē于yú篇piān，焕huàn若ruò星xīng日rì。每měi一yī启qǐ诵sòng，如rú亲qīn承chéng威wēi颜yán，如rú面miàn受shòu戒jiè饰shì，俾bǐ有yǒu位wèi者zhě，竦sǒng然rán而ér敬jìng心xīn生shēng。故gù是shì书shū之zhī作zuò，非fēi徒tú专zhuān事shì纪jì载zài，于yú风fēng纪jì是shì有yǒu助zhù云yún。后hòu十shí有yǒu五wǔ年nián，台tái臣chén议yì，以yǐ掾yuàn史shǐ唐táng惟wéi明míng，摭zhí故gù府fǔ事shì迹jì，自zì丙bǐng子zi已yǐ后hòu，仿fǎng前qián凡fán例lì，有yǒu合hé载zài者zhě，作zuò续xù集jí以yǐ补bǔ之zhī。乃nǎi至zhì正zhèng十shí二èr年nián，正zhēng月yuè二èr十shí九jiǔ日rì，入rù言yán于yú上shàng，有yǒu旨zhǐ命mìng御yù史shǐ中zhōng丞chéng臣chén琪qí，治zhì书shū侍shì御yù史shǐ臣chén秉bǐng彝yí，经jīng历lì臣chén马mǎ马mǎ硕shuò理lǐ，都dōu事shì臣chén庄zhuāng文wén昭zhāo，陈chén敬jìng伯bó等děng，重zhòng加jiā参cān订dìng，以yǐ南nán台tái脏zàng罚fá钞chāo，付fù浙zhè西xī宪xiàn司sī锓qǐn梓zǐ，分fēn赐cì内nèi外wài台tái察chá，及jí诸zhū道dào肃sù政zhèng使shǐ者zhě。于yú是shì属shǔ玄xuán叙xù其qí卷juǎn端duān，玄xuán乃nǎi拜bài手shǒu言yán曰yuē：昔xī者zhě世shì祖zǔ皇huáng帝dì，建jiàn号hào纪jì元yuán，再zài九jiǔ年nián而ér宪xiàn台tái立lì，距jù今jīn八bā十shí有yǒu五wǔ年nián，而ér《宪xiàn台tái通tōng纪jì》一yī再zài作zuò矣yǐ。我wǒ元yuán亿yì万wàn年nián，无wú疆jiāng惟wéi休xiū。是shì集jí之zhī续xù，未wèi有yǒu纪jì极jí也yě。虽suī然rán，祖zǔ宗zōng建jiàn台tái之zhī良liáng法fǎ，惟wéi其qí所suǒ操cāo者zhě约yuē，所suǒ执zhí者zhě中zhōng，故gù国guó治zhì之zhī久jiǔ，台tái纲gāng之zhī重zhòng，相xiāng为wèi无wú穷qióng。夫fū台tái臣chén持chí三sān尺chǐ之zhī法fǎ，而ér定dìng天tiān下xià之zhī正zhèng邪xié；御yù史shǐ绾wǎn方fāng寸cùn之zhī章zhāng，而ér论lùn天tiān下xià之zhī利lì病bìng，归guī于yú一yī是shì而ér已yǐ。周zhōu立lì政zhèng有yǒu常cháng伯bó，常cháng任rèn准zhǔn人rén。所suǒ谓wèi准zhǔn人rén者zhě，执zhí法fǎ之zhī官guān也yě。准zhǔn于yú天tiān下xià之zhī物wù，未wèi赏shǎng任rèn其qí重zhòng也yě，而ér天tiān下xià之zhī物wù，必bì于yú此cǐ取qǔ正zhèng焉yān。知zhī是shì道dào也yě，则zé知zhī建jiàn台tái之zhī初chū意yì，而ér可kě以yǐ得dé是shì书shū之zhī纲gāng领lǐng矣yǐ。是shì书shū之zhī作zuò，御yù史shǐ大dà夫fū也yě先xiān帖tiē木mù儿ér搠shuò思sī监jiān，中zhōng丞chéng朵duǒ儿ér只zhǐ，侍shì御yù史shǐ撒sā几jǐ孙sūn，秦qín从cóng德dé，治zhì书shū悟wù良liáng哈hā台tái，咸xián协xié议yì云yún。是shì年nián壬rén辰chén二èr月yuè，翰hàn林lín学xué士shì承chéng旨zhǐ，荣róng禄lù大dà夫fū，知zhī制zhì诰gào兼jiān修xiū国guó史shǐ，欧ōu阳yáng玄xuán撰zhuàn。至zhì正zhèng十shí二èr年nián，正zhēng月yuè二èr十shí九jiǔ日rì，也yě可kě怯qiè薛xuē第dì三sān日rì，嘉jiā禧xǐ殿diàn里lǐ，有yǒu时shí分fēn，速sù古gǔ儿ér赤chì哈hā麻má，朵duǒ烈liè帖tiē木mù儿ér云yún，都dōu赤chì朵duǒ儿ér只zhǐ，殿diàn中zhōng燕yàn赤chì不bù花huā等děng，有yǒu来lái众zhòng台tái官guān每měi商shāng量liáng了le，朵duǒ儿ér只zhǐ中zhōng丞chéng，杜dù秉bǐng彝yí治zhì书shū，马mǎ马mǎ硕shuò理lǐ经jīng历lì，陈chén敬jìng伯bó都dōu事shì，蒙méng古gǔ必bì赤chì月yuè鲁lǔ帖tiē木mù儿ér等děng奏zòu：《宪xiàn台tái通tōng纪jì》一yī书shū，本běn为wèi台tái察chá沿yán革gé而ér设shè，其qí初chū未wèi甚shèn详xiáng备bèi。至zhì元yuán后hòu二èr年nián，台tái臣chén乃nǎi始shǐ奏zòu请qǐng编biān进jìn成chéng书shū，自zì至zhì元yuán五wǔ年nián，立lì御yù史shǐ台tái以yǐ来lái，凡fán建jiàn官guān定dìng制zhì，诰gào命mìng训xùn饰shì，与yǔ夫fū品pǐn秩zhì升shēng崇chóng，衙yá门mén存cún革gé，官guān联lián姓xìng氏shì，莫mò不bù备bèi载zài，粲càn然rán可kě观guān。自zì时shí厥jué后hòu，十shí又yòu五wǔ年nián。圣shèng天tiān子zi方fāng隆lóng治zhì化huà，法fǎ度dù修xiū明míng，纪jì纲gāng振zhèn举jǔ，视shì世shì皇huáng初chū立lì台tái察chá以yǐ来lái，事shì例lì繁fán简jiǎn，虽suī若ruò不bù同tóng，而ér其qí立lì经jīng陈chén纪jì之zhī文wén，推tuī诚chéng纳nà谏jiàn之zhī美měi，有yǒu光guāng前qián烈liè。然rán而ér卷juǎn册cè浩hào繁fán，散sàn无wú统tǒng纪jì。若ruò不bù再zài加jiā编biān集jí，无wú以yǐ垂chuí示shì将jiāng来lái。乃nǎi命mìng采cǎi缉jī成chéng书shū，凡fán一yī十shí五wǔ卷juǎn。名míng曰yuē《宪xiàn台tái通tōng纪jì》。续xù集jí俺ǎn商shāng量liáng来lái，台tái官guān内nèi教jiào张zhāng琪qí中zhōng丞chéng，杜dù秉bǐng彝yí治zhì书shū，马mǎ马mǎ硕shuò理lǐ经jīng历lì，庄zhuāng文wén昭zhāo、陈chén敬jìng伯bó都dōu事shì，一yī同tóng提tí调diào较jiào勘kān定dìng。于yú南nán台tái脏zàng罚fá钱qián内nèi，应yìng付fù工gōng本běn纸zhǐ，教jiào浙zhè西xī廉lián访fǎng司sī，开kāi板bǎn印yìn造zào完wán备bèi，散sàn与yǔ内nèi外wài台tái察chá。廉lián访fǎng司sī呵hē，怎zěn生shēng奏zòu呵hē，那nà般bān者zhě，么me道dào圣shèng旨zhǐ了le也yě，钦qīn此cǐ。风fēng宪xiàn亲qīn问wèn，至zhì元yuán四sì年nián，正zhēng月yuè初chū一yī日rì，钦qīn奉fèng诏zhào书shū内nèi一yī款kuǎn：节jié该gāi内nèi外wài监jiān察chá御yù史shǐ，各gè道dào廉lián访fǎng司sī官guān，一yī应yīng公gōng事shì职zhí所suǒ当dāng为wèi者zhě，往wǎng往wǎng委wěi官guān追zhuī问wèn，中zhōng间jiān事shì有yǒu轻qīng重zhòng未wèi便biàn，今jīn后hòu必bì须xū亲qīn问wèn，钦qīn此cǐ。命mìng脱tuō脱tuō为wèi御yù史shǐ大dà夫fū。至zhì元yuán四sì年nián，四sì月yuè初chū八bā日rì，本běn台tái官guān奏zòu：如rú今jīn监jiān察chá御yù史shǐ文wén书shū里lǐ说shuō，昨zuó前qián监jiān察chá御yù史shǐ每měi文wén书shū里lǐ说shuō有yǒu，为wèi脱tuō脱tuō中zhōng丞chéng，经jīng年nián每měi日rì与yǔ汪wāng家jiā奴nú，沙shā剌lá班bān，近jìn侍shì上shàng位wèi。有yǒu汪wāng家jiā奴nú，沙shā剌lá班bān两liǎng个gè，位wèi列liè三sān台tái，职zhí居jū一yī品pǐn。脱tuō脱tuō中zhōng丞chéng，今jīn升shēng做zuò一yī品pǐn职zhí事shì。说shuō有yǒu奉fèng圣shèng旨zhǐ，你nǐ每měi题tí说shuō的de哏gén，是shì我wǒ后hòu的de回huí说shuō也yě者zhě。有yǒu圣shèng旨zhǐ来lái，如rú今jīn监jiān察chá御yù史shǐ每měi又yòu说shuō有yǒu，脱tuō脱tuō中zhōng丞chéng，志zhì正zhèng器qì宏hóng，德dé高gāo望wàng重zhòng，合hé再zài上shàng位wèi根gēn底dǐ题tí说shuō，升shēng一yī品pǐn的de职zhí事shì。说shuō有yǒu上shàng位wèi根gēn前qián奏zòu，教jiào添tiān与yǔ名míng分fèn说shuō有yǒu。俺ǎn众zhòng人rén商shāng量liáng来lái，脱tuō脱tuō中zhōng丞chéng，台tái里lǐ哏gén行xíng的de是shì来lái。如rú今jīn可kě怜lián见jiàn呵hē，撒sā迪dí大dà夫fū替tì头tóu里lǐ教jiào台tái里lǐ做zuò大dà夫fū的de，上shàng位wèi识shí者zhě奉fèng圣shèng旨zhǐ。我wǒ也yě那nà般bān寻xín思sī着zhe来lái，恁nèn哏gén题tí说shuō的de是shì，那nà般bān者zhě，么me道dào圣shèng旨zhǐ了le也yě。当dāng日rì教jiào火huǒ者zhě秃tū满mǎn迭dié儿ér，太tài皇huáng太tài后hòu前qián启qǐ呵hē，那nà般bān者zhě，么me道dào传chuán懿yì旨zhǐ来lái，钦qīn此cǐ。褒bāo赠zèng台tái臣chén。至zhì元yuán四sì年nián，十shí二èr月yuè初chū二èr日rì，本běn台tái官guān奏zòu：俺ǎn根gēn底dǐ监jiān察chá御yù史shǐ文wén书shū里lǐ说shuō，金jīn紫zǐ光guāng禄lù大dà夫fū，御yù史shǐ大dà夫fū帖tiē木mù儿ér不bù花huā，至zhì元yuán四sì年nián八bā月yuè十shí三sān日rì薨hōng谢xiè。窍qiào惟wéi我wǒ国guó家jiā世shì德dé元yuán，崇chóng加jiā恤xù典diǎn，自zì有yǒu敌dí事shì。故gù大dà夫fū帖tiē木mù儿ér不bù花huā在zài宪xiàn台tái，首shǒu振zhèn宏hóng纲gāng，为wèi上shàng毗pí倚yǐ，为wèi下xià瞻zhān依yī。如rú良liáng金jīn美měi玉yù，实shí惟wéi稀xī世shì之zhī珍zhēn。比bǐ仪yí凤fèng祥xiáng麟lín，端duān若ruò嘉jiā时shí之zhī瑞ruì。忠zhōng清qīng秋qiū历lì，德dé论lùn春chūn融róng。一yí旦dàn云yún亡wáng，百bǎi司sī增zēng慨kǎi，谥shì典diǎn赠zèng官guān，勒lēi碑bēi作zuò传chuán。岂qǐ宜yí待dài清qīng，伏fú望wàng特tè加jiā表biǎo著zhù，用yòng笃dǔ忠zhōng贞zhēn，且qiě以yǐ为wéi天tiān下xià后hòu世shì劝quàn。说shuō有yǒu俺ǎn商shāng量liáng来lái，依yī着zhe监jiān察chá御yù史shǐ说shuō将jiāng来lái的de行xíng，与yǔ省shěng家jiā文wén书shū，教jiào行xíng呵hē，怎zěn生shēng奏zòu呵hē，那nà般bān者zhě，么me道dào圣shèng旨zhǐ了le也yě。当dàng月yuè十shí二èr日rì，教jiào火huǒ者zhě当dāng住zhù太tài皇huáng太tài后hòu前qián启qǐ呵hē，那nà般bān者zhě，么me道dào传chuán懿yì旨zhǐ来lái，钦qīn此cǐ。类lèi申shēn事shì故gù官guān员yuán。至zhì元yuán五wǔ年nián，正zhēng月yuè初chū七qī日rì，本běn台tái官guān奏zòu：监jiān察chá御yù史shǐ文wén书shū里lǐ，俺ǎn根gēn底dǐ说shuō，台tái察chá是shì朝cháo廷tíng耳ěr目mù，纪jì纲gāng所suǒ用yòng，官guān员yuán必bì由yóu材cái德dé可kě称chēng，廉lián能néng兼jiān备bèi，政zhèng绩jì昭zhāo著zhù，行xíng无wú玷diàn瑕xiá的de人rén材cái，得dé与yǔ是shì选xuǎn。或huò有yǒu到dào任rèn之zhī间jiān，丁dīng忧yōu患huàn病bìng，或huò因yīn侍shì亲qīn迁qiān葬zàng，关guān亲qīn回huí避bì等děng项xiàng事shì故gù，乃nǎi还hái不bù望wàng进jìn用yòng，所suǒ在zài有yǒu司sī，既jì不bù申shēn闻wén，廉lián访fǎng司sī官guān，又yòu不bù荐jiàn扬yáng，使shǐ其qí终zhōng身shēn沉chén滞zhì，不bù能néng上shàng闻wén，甚shèn负fù国guó家jiā选xuǎn辟pì贤xián能néng美měi意yì。今jīn后hòu风fēng宪xiàn，为wèi前qián项xiàng事shì因yīn还hái家jiā，不bù希xī进jìn用yòng的de官guān员yuán，在zài外wài廉lián访fǎng司sī，在zài京jīng监jiān察chá御yù史shǐ，每měi季jì类lèi申shēn宪xiàn台tái，即jí与yǔ甄zhēn录lù。其qí被bèi声shēng迹jì所suǒ黜chù，非fēi犯fàn脏zàng私sī，并bìng刑xíng狱yù枉wǎng错cuò等děng重zhòng事shì，亦yì宜yí取qǔ其qí所suǒ长zhǎng，转zhuǎn达dá都dōu省shěng，验yàn其qí资zī品pǐn区qū用yòng。这zhè般bān行xíng呵hē，人rén材cái无wú所suǒ遗yí弃qì。遍biàn行xíng取qǔ勘kān，为wèi例lì遵zūn守shǒu。么me道dào说shuō有yǒu俺ǎn商shāng量liáng来lái，依yī着zhe监jiān察chá御yù史shǐ说shuō来lái的de。两liǎng台tái各gè道dào廉lián访fǎng司sī遍biàn行xíng文wén书shū呵hē。怎zěn生shēng奏zòu呵hē，奉fèng圣shèng旨zhǐ那nà般bān者zhě。么me道dào当dāng日rì教jiào火huǒ者zhě当dāng住zhù，太tài皇huáng太tài后hòu前qián启qǐ呵hē，那nà般bān者zhě，么me道dào传chuán懿yì旨zhǐ来lái，钦qīn此cǐ。脏zàng诬wū风fēng宪xiàn。至zhì元yuán五wǔ年nián，四sì月yuè初chū九jiǔ日rì，本běn台tái官guān奏zòu：俺ǎn根gēn底dǐ监jiān察chá御yù史shǐ文wén书shū里lǐ说shuō，刑xíng者zhě辅fǔ治zhì之zhī具jù，用yòng之zhī欲yù其qí得dé中zhōng，轻qīng则zé失shī之zhī宽kuān纵zòng，重zhòng则zé至zhì于yú惨cǎn酷kù，二èr者zhě皆jiē非fēi弼bì教jiào之zhī义yì。风fēng宪xiàn官guān吏lì取qǔ受shòu，比bǐ之zhī常cháng人rén加jiā等děng。断duàn罪zuì流liú远yuǎn，籍jí没mò家jiā产chǎn，俱jù有yǒu定dìng例lì。果guǒ其qí真zhēn犯fàn，死sǐ有yǒu馀yú辜gū。比bǐ年nián以yǐ来lái，各gè处chù有yǒu司sī，贪tān纵zòng之zhī徒tú，脏zāng污wū狼láng藉jí。宪xiàn司sī所suǒ至zhì之zhī处chù，或huò方fāng受shòu状zhuàng，或huò方fāng取qǔ问wèn，巧qiǎo生shēng奸jiān计jì，以yǐ钱qián物wù置zhì之zhī床chuáng榻tà之zhī间jiān，以yǐ金jīn珠zhū投tóu之zhī户hù牖yǒu之zhī下xià，彼bǐ宪xiàn司sī官guān，岂qǐ能néng早zǎo见jiàn预yù防fáng，谓wèi之zhī有yǒu失shī钤qián束shù。致zhì使shǐ而ér然rán，因yīn而ér黜chù退tuì，遂suì使shǐ奸jiān计jì得dé逞chěng。彼bǐ有yǒu司sī之zhī所suǒ犯fàn，轻qīng者zhě罢bà役yì，重zhòng者zhě追zhuī夺duó。乃nǎi以yǐ脏zàng诬wū宪xiàn司sī，自zì脱tuō解jiě危wēi。及jí事shì发fā之zhī后hòu，止zhǐ坐zuò以yǐ不bù应yīng。所suǒ谓wèi失shī之zhī宽kuān纵zòng者zhě此cǐ也yě。今jīn后hòu若ruò有yǒu如rú此cǐ所suǒ犯fàn，其qí宪xiàn司sī官guān，能néng自zì举jǔ觉jué，就jiù便biàn取qǔ问wèn明míng白bái，议yì拟nǐ移yí牒dié总zǒng司sī，反fǎn坐zuò脏zàng罪zuì。其qí分fēn司sī官guān，不bù得dé因yīn而ér遽jù回huí，以yǐ妨fáng巡xún历lì。既jì自zì举jǔ明míng其qí事shì，难nán坐zuò有yǒu失shī钤qián束shù，宜yí纵zòng宪xiàn台tái闻wén奏zòu，遍biàn行xíng各gè处chù，以yǐ励lì中zhōng外wài，庶shù小xiǎo人rén之zhī计jì无wú以yǐ自zì行xíng，风fēng宪xiàn之zhī气qì少shǎo伸shēn。么me道dào俺ǎn商shāng量liáng来lái，依yī监jiān察chá御yù史shǐ每měi说shuō的de，遍biàn行xíng中zhōng外wài。为wèi例lì遵zūn守shǒu呵hē，怎zěn生shēng奏zòu呵hē，奉fèng圣shèng旨zhǐ那nà般bān者zhě。么me道dào圣shèng旨zhǐ了le也yě。当dāng日rì教jiào火huǒ者zhě秃tū满mǎn迭dié儿ér，太tài皇huáng太tài皇huáng前qián启qǐ呵hē，那nà般bān者zhě，么me道dào传chuán懿yì旨zhǐ来lái，钦qīn此cǐ。照zhào刷shuā银yín冶yě提tí举jǔ司sī文wén卷juàn。至zhì元yuán五wǔ年nián四sì月yuè，御yù史shǐ台tái监jiān察chá御yù史shǐ呈chéng：照zhào得dé宣xuān德dé等děng处chù银yín冶yě提tí举jǔ司sī，系xì五wǔ品pǐn衙yá门mén。管guǎn辖xiá提tí领lǐng所suǒ一yī十shí馀yú处chù。每měi处chù设shè官guān不bù下xià二èr三sān员yuán，行xíng使shǐ九jiǔ品pǐn印yìn信xìn，治zhì在zài僻pì野yě山shān场chǎng，专zhuān为wèi召zhào募mù人rén民mín，采cǎi取qǔ矿kuàng炭tàn，炼liàn银yín办bàn课kè。若ruò不bù按àn临lín，照zhào刷shuā文wén案àn，于yú事shì未wèi便biàn。近jìn因yīn巡xún历lì蔚wèi州zhōu等děng处chù，人rén民mín告gào称chēng上shàng项xiàng提tí领lǐng，所suǒ将jiāng采cǎi炼liàn洞dòng冶yě去qù处chù，抽chōu分fēn过guò矿kuàng炭tàn，部bù领lǐng无wú籍jí之zhī徒tú，十shí数shù成chéng群qún，又yòu将jiāng兴xīng贩fàn细xì民mín，每měi驮tuó重zhòng取qǔ钱qián物wù。及jí接jiē受shòu民mín讼sòng，起qǐ灭miè事shì端duān，其qí冶yě场chǎng官guān司sī，赖lài以yǐ不bù曾céng照zhào刷shuā文wén案àn。妄wàng此cǐ所suǒ为wèi，若ruò便biàn取qǔ问wèn，正zhèng是shì办bàn课kè时shí月yuè。又yòu所suǒ办bàn课kè额é，不bú见jiàn有yǒu无wú增zēng羡xiàn。为wèi此cǐ，看kàn详xiáng宣xuān德dé云yún州zhōu等děng处chù，银yín冶yě等děng场chǎng提tí举jǔ司sī，并bìng各gè提tí领lǐng所suǒ文wén卷juàn，与yǔ檀tán景jǐng铁tiě冶yě，采cǎi金jīn提tí举jǔ司sī，即jí系xì一yī体tǐ，拟nǐ合hé炉lú终zhōng，于yú审shěn囚qiú月yuè分fēn，就jiù便biàn照zhào刷shuā相xiāng应yìng，具jù呈chéng照zhào详xiáng，得dé此cǐ，呈chéng奉fèng中zhōng书shū省shěng付fù。送sòng户hù部bù呈chéng。议yì得dé上shàng项xiàng事shì理lǐ，合hé准zhǔn监jiān察chá御yù史shǐ所suǒ言yán，炉lú终zhōng照zhào刷shuā相xiāng应yìng，宜yí从cóng都dōu省shěng付fù御yù史shǐ台tái，照zhào会huì本běn部bù依yī上shàng施shī行xíng，具jù呈chéng照zhào详xiáng。得dé此cǐ，都dōu省shěng准zhǔn拟nǐ。守shǒu郡jùn分fēn司sī。至zhì元yuán六liù年nián，正zhēng月yuè二èr十shí日rì，本běn台tái官guān奏zòu：监jiān察chá御yù史shǐ俺ǎn根gēn底dǐ文wén书shū里lǐ说shuō，各gè道dào宪xiàn司sī，每měi岁suì支zhī郡jùn分fēn司sī出chū于yú外wài，而ér守shǒu郡jùn应yīng有yǒu印yìn信xìn衙yá门mén，又yòu摘zhāi廉lián使shǐ一yī员yuán照zhào刷shuā文wén卷juàn，其qí馀yú首shǒu领lǐng官guān吏lì，并bìng不bù与yù闻wén。刷shuā卷juǎn之zhī际jì，事shì干gàn会huì议yì，移yí文wén总zǒng司sī，待dài其qí回huí文wén，然rán后hòu处chǔ决jué。跬kuǐ步bù之zhī内nèi，反fǎn复fù文wén繁fán。其qí馀yú专zhuān行xíng之zhī事shì，总zǒng司sī既jì不bù干gàn与yǔ。妄wàng生shēng彼bǐ此cǐ，傍bàng观guān坐zuò视shì。面miàn是shì背bèi非fēi，政zhèng事shì乖guāi戾lì。官guān府fǔ不bù和hé，恒héng由yóu此cǐ出chū。今jīn后hòu莫mò若ruò除chú支zhī郡jùn分fēn司sī外wài，将jiāng置zhì司sī去qù处chù应yīng有yǒu公gōng事shì，令lìng守shǒu司sī官guān员yuán一yī同tóng按àn刷shuā首shǒu领lǐng官guān书shū卷juàn，庶shù绝jué彼bǐ此cǐ之zhī分fēn，亦yì无wú文wén繁fán之zhī弊bì。官guān府fǔ和hé睦mù，政zhèng事shì流liú行xíng。体tǐ统tǒng归guī一yī，纪jì纲gāng不bù紊wěn。么me道dào俺ǎn商shāng量liáng来lái，依yī着zhe监jiān察chá御yù史shǐ每měi说shuō的de行xíng，与yǔ两liǎng台tái各gè道dào文wén书shū行xíng呵hē，怎zěn生shēng奏zòu呵hē，奉fèng圣shèng旨zhǐ那nà般bān者zhě。么me道dào当dàng月yuè二èr十shí七qī日rì，教jiào火huǒ者zhě秃tū满mǎn迭dié儿ér，太tài皇huáng太tài后hòu前qián启qǐ呵hē。那nà般bān者zhě，么me道dào传chuán懿yì旨zhǐ来lái。钦qīn此cǐ。命mìng也yě先xiān迭dié木mù儿ér为wèi御yù史shǐ大dà夫fū制zhì。至zhì元yuán六liù年nián二èr月yuè十shí六liù日rì，本běn台tái官guān特tè奉fèng圣shèng旨zhǐ：脱tuō脱tuō替tì头tóu里lǐ岭lǐng北běi省shěng平píng章zhāng。也yě先xiān帖tiē木mù儿ér教jiào做zuò大dà夫fū者zhě。么me道dào圣shèng旨zhǐ了le也yě，钦qīn此cǐ。

宴yàn会huì。至zhì元yuán六liù年nián二èr月yuè二èr十shí七qī日rì，本běn台tái官guān奏zòu：俺ǎn根gēn底dǐ南nán台tái与yǔ将jiāng文wén书shū来lái。监jiān察chá御yù史shǐ互hù相xiāng纠jiū言yán，挟xié妓jì饮yǐn酒jiǔ的de说shuō有yǒu。俺ǎn商shāng量liáng来lái，监jiān察chá御yù史shǐ，职zhí专zhuān体tǐ察chá，肃sù清qīng风fēng俗sú。朝cháo廷tíng得dé失shī，军jūn民mín利lì病bìng，是shì他tā每měi合hé说shuō的de勾gòu当dàng。有yǒu他tā每měi不bù思sī职zhí分fēn，互hù相xiāng纠jiū言yán，于yú台tái察chá体tǐ统tǒng上shàng好hǎo生shēng不bù厮sī似shì。有yǒu将jiāng这zhè的de每měi黜chù罢bà了le。今jīn后hòu两liǎng台tái各gè道dào廉lián访fǎng司sī，除chú圣shèng节jié正zhēng旦dàn，迎yíng接jiē诏zhào书shū外wài，其qí馀yú一yī切qiè宴yàn会huì，依yī着zhe内nèi台tái例lì，不bù许xǔ呼hū唤huàn歌gē妓jì，为wèi例lì遵zūn守shǒu呵hē，怎zěn生shēng奏zòu呵hē，奉fèng圣shèng旨zhǐ那nà般bān者zhě。么me道dào当dāng日rì教jiào火huǒ者zhě秃tū满mǎn迭dié儿ér，太tài皇huáng太tài后hòu前qián启qǐ呵hē。那nà般bān者zhě，么me道dào传chuán懿yì旨zhǐ来lái，钦qīn此cǐ。复fù遵zūn旧jiù制zhì。至zhì元yuán六liù年nián，四sì月yuè二èr十shí五wǔ日rì，本běn台tái官guān奏zòu：俺ǎn根gēn底dǐ众zhòng监jiān察chá御yù史shǐ文wén书shū里lǐ说shuō，近jìn年nián每měi遇yù问wèn事shì并bìng一yī切qiè事shì务wù，辄zhé令lìng监jiān察chá御yù史shǐ同tóng往wǎng，甚shèn失shī台tái宪xiàn旧jiù规guī。又yòu兼jiān西xī南nán两liǎng台tái，各gè设shè御yù史shǐ，分fēn治zhì台tái务wù。迩ěr者zhě，行xíng台tái按àn治zhì去qù处chù，亦yì复fù遣qiǎn内nèi宪xiàn御yù史shǐ行xíng事shì，是shì行xíng台tái之zhī任rèn渐jiàn轻qīng，内nèi台tái之zhī任rèn益yì扰rǎo。宜yí遵zūn旧jiù制zhì，以yǐ复fù成chéng规guī。合hé闻wén奏zòu举jǔ。行xíng的de，说shuō有yǒu俺ǎn商shāng量liáng来lái，依yī着zhe监jiān察chá御yù史shǐ每měi说shuō来lái的de行xíng。与yǔ省shěng家jiā文wén书shū，教jiào做zuò例lì呵hē。怎zěn生shēng奏zòu呵hē。奉fèng圣shèng旨zhǐ那nà般bān者zhě，么me道dào圣shèng旨zhǐ了le也yě。当dàng月yuè二èr十shí六liù日rì。众zhòng台tái官guān，太tài皇huáng太tài后hòu前qián启qǐ呵hē。那nà般bān者zhě，么me道dào懿yì旨zhǐ了le也yě，钦qīn此cǐ。

公gōng田tián折zhé价jià。至zhì元yuán六liù年nián，七qī月yuè初chū七qī日rì，钦qīn奉fèng诏zhào书shū，内nèi一yī款kuǎn：节jié该gāi官guān员yuán职zhí田tián，近jìn年nián以yǐ来lái，多duō占zhàn户hù计jì，添tiān答dá价jià直zhí，多duō收shōu子zi粒lì，病bìng民mín为wèi甚shèn。今jīn后hòu除chú广guǎng东dōng，广guǎng西xī，海hǎi北běi三sān道dào，每měi石shí折zhé收shōu，不bù过guò中zhōng统tǒng钞chāo贰èr锭dìng。其qí馀yú去qù处chù，照zhào依yī时shí直zhí，多duō者zhě不bù过guò壹yī锭dìng。其qí滥làn设shè庄zhuāng官guān头tóu目mù，截jié日rì革gé去qù。拘jū该gāi有yǒu司sī，依yī例lì追zhuī徵zhēng。多duō馀yú取qǔ要yào者zhě，以yǐ坐zuò脏zàng论lùn罪zuì。钦qīn此cǐ。作zuò新xīn风fēng宪xiàn制zhì。至zhì元yuán六liù年nián，八bā月yuè初chū一yī日rì，钦qīn奉fèng圣shèng旨zhǐ：中zhōng书shū省shěng，枢shū密mì院yuàn，御yù史shǐ台tái，行xíng中zhōng书shū省shěng，行xíng枢shū密mì院yuàn，行xíng御yù史shǐ台tái，官guān人rén每měi根gēn底dǐ，宣xuān慰wèi司sī，肃sù政zhèng廉lián访fǎng司sī，转zhuǎn运yùn司sī，官guān人rén每měi根gēn底dǐ，管guǎn民mín官guān，管guǎn军jūn官guān，应yīng内nèi外wài诸zhū司sī大dà小xiǎo官guān吏lì人rén等děng，宣xuān谕yù的de圣shèng旨zhǐ：洪hóng惟wéi世shì祖zǔ皇huáng帝dì，有yǒu天tiān下xià以yǐ来lái，设shè置zhì台tái宪xiàn，膺yīng耳ěr目mù之zhī寄jì。纠jiū劾hé奸jiān贪tān，肃sù清qīng风fēng化huà，审shěn理lǐ冤yuān滞zhì，刷shuā磨mó案àn牍dú，乃nǎi纲gāng纪jì之zhī成chéng规guī，宜yí忠zhōng良liáng之zhī振zhèn翼yì。今jīn命mìng怯qiè薛xuē官guān，宣xuān徽huī院yuàn使shǐ别bié理lǐ怯qiè不bù花huā，岭lǐng北běi省shěng平píng章zhāng也yě先xiān帖tiē木mù儿ér，并bìng为wèi御yù史shǐ大dà夫fū，振zhèn举jǔ台tái纲gāng。凡fán军jūn民mín士shì庶shù，诸zhū色sè户hù计jì，所suǒ司sī失shī于yú抚fǔ字zì，致zhì使shǐ困kùn若ruò；或huò冤yuān滞zhì不bù理lǐ，官guān吏lì侵qīn盗dào，脏zàng污wū不bù法fǎ；及jí朝cháo廷tíng得dé失shī，军jūn民mín利lì病bìng，仰yǎng监jiān察chá御yù史shǐ，肃sù政zhèng廉lián访fǎng司sī，用yòng心xīn纠jiū言yán，可kě采cǎi则zé行xíng，不bù可kě则zé止zhǐ，并bìng无wú罪zuì责zé。凡fán风fēng宪xiàn行xíng事shì，其qí间jiān诸zhū王wáng驸fù马mǎ，不bù捡jiǎn谁shuí，休xiū入rù去qù侵qīn扰rǎo沮jǔ坏huài者zhě。又yòu内nèi外wài勾gòu当dàng里lǐ行xíng的de，并bìng近jìn侍shì人rén等děng，做zuò了le罪zuì过guò，巧qiǎo使shǐ见jiàn识shí，欲yù逭huàn官guān刑xíng，教jiào上shàng来lái者zhě台tái察chá官guān休xiū问wèn，他tā每měi自zì问wèn。公gōng道dào似shì这zhè般bān，今jīn后hòu不bù捡jiǎn谁shuí休xiū奏zòu者zhě，传chuán来lái的de圣shèng旨zhǐ有yǒu呵hē，休xiū行xíng者zhě，别bié了le的de人rén每měi要yào罪zuì过guò者zhě，这zhè般bān宣xuān谕yù了le呵hē。风fēng纪jì之zhī司sī，恃shì此cǐ妄wàng行xíng，宁níng不bù知zhī惧jù？所suǒ有yǒu合hé行xíng事shì理lǐ，款kuǎn陈chén于yú后hòu：一yī，立lì御yù史shǐ台tái，行xíng御yù史shǐ台tái，弹tán劾hé中zhōng书shū省shěng枢shū密mì院yuàn以yǐ下xià，内nèi外wài诸zhū司sī官guān吏lì，奸jiān邪xié非fēi违wéi。刷shuā磨mó案àn牍dú，审shěn理lǐ冤yuān滞zhì，并bìng依yī旧jiù制zhì。一yī，各gè道dào廉lián访fǎng司sī官guān，期qī于yú照zhào刷shuā尽jìn心xīn，按àn治zhì有yǒu法fǎ。俾bǐ一yī道dào肃sù清qīng，乃nǎi为wèi称chèn职zhí。若ruò或huò苛kē细xì，暗àn于yú大dà体tǐ，仰yǎng巡xún行xíng监jiān察chá御yù史shǐ，具jù实shí纠jiū呈chéng。书shū吏lì奏zòu差chà，役yì专zhuān案àn牍dú。若ruò不bù守shǒu成chéng宪xiàn，败bài坏huài风fēng纪jì，从cóng司sī官guān就jiù便biàn黜chù退tuì。行xíng能néng无wú取qǔ者zhě，不bù许xǔ申shēn贡gòng。未wèi补bǔ人rén数shù，许xǔ在zài籍jí听tīng候hòu，挨āi次cì取qǔ补bǔ。不bù得dé于yú置zhì司sī处chù守shǒu阙quē。一yī，监jiān察chá御yù史shǐ，肃sù政zhèng廉lián访fǎng司sī，察chá出chū诸zhū衙yá门mén公gōng事shì，除chú行xíng省shěng官guān，首shǒu领lǐng官guān，盐yán茶chá转zhuǎn运yùn司sī官guān，首shǒu领lǐng官guān，申shēn台tái。其qí馀yú合hé追zhuī问wèn者zhě，所suǒ司sī毋wú得dé占zhàn不bù发fā，违wéi者zhě究jiū治zhì。一yī，设shè官guān分fēn职zhí，各gè有yǒu攸yōu司sī。今jīn后hòu诸zhū衙yá门mén，不bù得dé奏zòu委wěi。监jiān察chá御yù史shǐ，肃sù政zhèng廉lián访fǎng司sī，一yī同tóng追zhuī问wèn公gōng事shì，收shōu捕bǔ盗dào贼zéi等děng事shì。一yī，监jiān察chá御yù史shǐ，各gè道dào廉lián访fǎng司sī，按àn临lín去qù处chù，照zhào刷shuā审shěn理lǐ，务wù要yào尽jìn心xīn，毋wú使shǐ冤yuān滥làn。仍réng督dū责zé有yǒu司sī，须xū要yào公gōng事shì办bàn集jí，钱qián粮liáng成chéng就jiù，奉fèng行xíng不bù至zhì者zhě，黜chù退tuì。一yī，曾céng经jīng监jiān察chá御yù史shǐ，廉lián访fǎng司sī纠jiū问wèn，犯fàn脏zàng断duàn革gé官guān吏lì人rén等děng，无wú得dé摭zhí拾shí。脏zàng污wū元yuán问wèn元yuán言yán官guān吏lì，果guǒ有yǒu冤yuān抑yì，在zài内nèi赴fù御yù史shǐ台tái，在zài外wài赴fù行xíng台tái陈chén诉sù，违wéi者zhě仰yǎng监jiān察chá御yù史shǐ纠jiū察chá究jiū治zhì。革gé后hòu称chēng冤yuān，并bìng仰yǎng革gé拨bō。一yī，诸zhū诉sù讼sòng人rén等děng，先xiān从cóng本běn管guǎn官guān司sī，自zì下xià而ér上shàng陈chén告gào，或huò理lǐ断duàn不bù当dàng，迁qiān延yán不bù决jué，在zài内nèi经jīng由yóu省shěng部bù，在zài外wài赴fù行xíng省shěng宣xuān慰wèi司sī陈chén诉sù。违wéi者zhě，监jiān察chá御yù史shǐ，肃sù政zhèng廉lián访fǎng司sī，纠jiū察chá治zhì罪zuì。一yī，凶xiōng徒tú恶è党dǎng，累lèi曾céng经jīng断duàn之zhī人rén，事shì非fēi干gàn己jǐ，风fēng闻wén公gōng事shì，妄wàng构gòu饰shì词cí，论lùn告gào官guān吏lì，沮jǔ坏huài官guān府fǔ，仰yǎng监jiān察chá御yù史shǐ，肃sù政zhèng廉lián访fǎng司sī，并bìng行xíng究jiū治zhì。一yī，蒙méng古gǔ、汉hàn人rén学xué校xiào，为wèi育yù材cái之zhī地dì，农nóng桑sāng乃nǎi衣yī食shí之zhī本běn。水shuǐ利lì水shuǐ害hài，尤yóu切qiè于yú民mín。近jìn年nián以yǐ来lái，有yǒu司sī官guān府fǔ，失shī于yú提tí调diào。以yǐ致zhì学xué校xiào废fèi驰chí，农nóng桑sāng阙quē误wù，水shuǐ利lì不bù便biàn。今jīn后hòu仰yǎng所suǒ司sī提tí调diào正zhèng官guān用yòng心xīn勉miǎn劝quàn，务wù要yào有yǒu成chéng，毋wú为wèi文wén具jù。监jiān察chá御yù史shǐ，肃sù政zhèng廉lián访fǎng司sī，常cháng加jiā觉jué察chá。一yī，比bǐ年nián以yǐ来lái，内nèi外wài举jǔ人rén，殊shū无wú事shì实shí。臧zāng否pǐ混hùn淆xiáo，难nán于yú去qù取qǔ。自zì今jīn伊yī始shǐ，监jiān察chá御yù史shǐ，廉lián访fǎng司sī，应yīng保bǎo廉lián能néng最zuì官guān，及jí五wǔ事shì全quán备bèi，有yǒu异yì政zhèng可kě任rèn风fēng宪xiàn者zhě。须xū具jù著zhù明míng实shí迹jì，并bìng复fù察chá官guān姓xìng名míng，结jié具jù申shēn呈chéng，以yǐ备bèi擢zhuó用yòng。但dàn犯fàn脏zàng私sī，连lián坐zuò举jǔ官guān，所suǒ举jǔ得dé人rén，量liàng加jiā升shēng擢zhuó。一yī，钦qīn惟wéi世shì祖zǔ皇huáng帝dì，临lín御yù以yǐ来lái，励lì精jīng求qiú治zhì，事shì有yǒu不bù便biàn于yú国guó，害hài及jí于yú民mín者zhě，许xǔ诸zhū人rén上shàng书shū言yán事shì，可kě采cǎi者zhě量liàng加jiā旌jīng赏shǎng，言yán不bù可kě采cǎi者zhě，并bìng无wú罪zuì责zé，载zài诸zhū简jiǎn册cè，其qí于yú激jī引yǐn言yán路lù，可kě谓wèi极jí矣yǐ。今jīn后hòu监jiān察chá御yù史shǐ，廉lián访fǎng司sī官guān，并bìng依yī世shì祖zǔ皇huáng帝dì旧jiù制zhì，极jí言yán所suǒ见jiàn，毋wú旷kuàng厥jué职zhí。诸zhū告gào言yán官guān吏lì，取qǔ受shòu不bù公gōng不bù法fǎ等děng事shì，须xū候hòu本běn宗zōng公gōng事shì结jié绝jué，及jí自zì身shēn上shàng干gān净jìng了le，方fāng许xǔ陈chén告gào。诸zhū衙yá门mén不bù得dé受shòu理lǐ，违wéi者zhě许xǔ监jiān察chá御yù史shǐ，廉lián访fǎng司sī纠jiū治zhì。廉lián访fǎng司sī首shǒu领lǐng官guān，果guǒ有yǒu违wéi枉wǎng，毋wú得dé互hù相xiāng讦jié举jǔ，违wéi者zhě从cóng巡xún行xíng监jiān察chá御yù史shǐ，具jù实shí纠jiū察chá，风fēng宪xiàn不bù许xǔ复fù用yòng。其qí馀yú该gāi载zài不bù尽jìn事shì理lǐ，并bìng依yī世shì祖zǔ皇huáng帝dì立lì御yù史shǐ台tái以yǐ来lái，累lèi降jiàng圣shèng旨zhǐ事shì意yì施shī行xíng。勉miǎn励lì台tái察chá。至zhì元yuán六liù年nián，九jiǔ月yuè初chū七qī日rì，别bié理lǐ怯qiè不bù花huā，怯qiè薛xuē第dì一yī日rì，三sān疙gē疸dǎn纳nà钵bō里lǐ有yǒu时shí分fēn，哈hā麻má殿diàn中zhōng传chuán奉fèng圣shèng旨zhǐ：昨zuó前qián为wèi顶dǐng住zhù的de上shàng头tou，监jiān察chá御yù史shǐ，动dòng文wén书shū有yǒu来lái恁nèn奏zòu呵hē，不bù曾céng教jiào行xíng。有yǒu为wéi那nà上shàng头tou，监jiān察chá御yù史shǐ纳nà了le印yìn，辞cí职zhí了le。么me道dào如rú今jīn我wǒ好hǎo生shēng寻xín思sī呵hē，是shì监jiān察chá御yù史shǐ合hé做zuò的de勾gòu当dàng有yǒu，今jīn后hòu监jiān察chá御yù史shǐ言yán人rén呵hē，无wú实shí迹jì的de勾gòu当dàng休xiū说shuō者zhě。世shì祖zǔ皇huáng帝dì，行xíng来lái的de圣shèng旨zhǐ，监jiān察chá御yù史shǐ题tí说shuō的de是shì呵hē。行xíng也yě者zhě，不bú是shì呵hē，那nà里lǐ肯kěn损sǔn着zhe他tā每měi。么me道dào圣shèng旨zhǐ有yǒu来lái。如rú今jīn玉yù枢shū虎hǔ儿ér吐tǔ华huá等děng，监jiān察chá御yù史shǐ依yī旧jiù还hái职zhí，但dàn凡fán题tí说shuō的de言yán语yǔ休xiū爱ài惜xī，依yī先xiān例lì题tí说shuō者zhě，么me道dào传chuán圣shèng旨zhǐ来lái，钦qīn此cǐ。重zhòng惜xī名míng爵jué。至zhì元yuán六liù年nián，九jiǔ月yuè十shí九jiǔ日rì，本běn台tái官guān特tè奉fèng圣shèng旨zhǐ：近jìn来lái殿diàn中zhōng经jīng历lì做zuò了le么me道dào，便biàn做zuò监jiān司sī。有yǒu司sī有yǒu似shì这zhè般bān呵hē，选xuǎn法fǎ的de勾gòu当dàng不bù厮sī似shì有yǒu。殿diàn中zhōng经jīng历lì名míng分fèn，想xiǎng望wàng的de人rén多duō有yǒu，从cóng今jīn后hòu行xíng了le多duō时shí的de散sàn官guān，他tā每měi到dào的de教jiào做zuò监jiān司sī，月yuè日rì浅qiǎn短duǎn的de，教jiào做zuò副fù使shǐ，委wěi付fù者zhě，么me道dào圣shèng旨zhǐ有yǒu来lái，钦qīn此cǐ。命mìng伯bó撒sā里lǐ为wèi御yù史shǐ大dà夫fū制zhì。至zhì元yuán六liù年nián，十shí一yī月yuè初chū一yī日rì，本běn台tái官guān特tè奉fèng圣shèng旨zhǐ：河hé南nán省shěng平píng章zhāng伯bó撒sā里lǐ，教jiào别bié里lǐ怯qiè不bù花huā替tì头tóu里lǐ做zuò为wèi头tóu大dà夫fū者zhě，么me道dào圣shèng旨zhǐ了le也yě，钦qīn此cǐ。添tiān行xíng台tái官guān禄lù米mǐ。至zhì正zhèng元yuán年nián，正zhēng月yuè初chū一yī日rì，钦qīn奉fèng诏zhào书shū内nèi一yī款kuǎn：节jié该gāi行xíng省shěng，行xíng台tái，宣xuān慰wèi司sī等děng官guān，既jì无wú职zhí田tián，何hé以yǐ养yǎng赡shàn，除chú俸fèng钱qián外wài，每měi月yuè量liàng给gěi禄lù米mǐ。一yī品pǐn者zhě拾shí硕shuò，二èr品pǐn者zhě捌bā硕shuò，三sān品pǐn者zhě陆lù硕shuò，四sì品pǐn五wǔ品pǐn者zhě肆sì硕shuò，六liù品pǐn以yǐ下xià贰èr硕shuò，于yú所suǒ在zài官guān粮liáng内nèi支zhī给gěi。无wú粮liáng去qù处chù，每měi硕shuò折zhé中zhōng统tǒng钞chāo贰èr拾shí伍wǔ贯guàn。命mìng亦yì怜lián真zhēn班bān为wèi御yù史shǐ大dà夫fū制zhì。至zhì正zhèng元yuán年nián正zhēng月yuè初chū二èr日rì，本běn台tái官guān特tè奉fèng圣shèng旨zhǐ：教jiào南nán台tái中zhōng丞chéng亦yì怜lián真zhēn班bān、也yě先xiān帖tiē木mù儿ér替tì头tóu里lǐ做zuò大dà夫fū，委wěi付fù者zhě，么me道dào圣shèng旨zhǐ了le也yě，钦qīn此cǐ。不bù许xǔ连lián衔xián署shǔ事shì。至zhì正zhèng元yuán年nián，正zhēng月yuè初chū七qī日rì，本běn台tái官guān奏zòu：监jiān察chá御yù史shǐ文wén书shū里lǐ说shuō有yǒu，置zhì官guān风fēng纪jì，朝cháo廷tíng寄jì耳ěr目mù之zhī司sī；给gěi印yìn同tóng文wén，柄bǐng用yòng表biǎo威wēi权quán之zhī重zhòng。洪hóng惟wéi我wǒ世shì祖zǔ皇huáng帝dì，肇zhào建jiàn官guān制zhì，中zhōng外wài立lì三sān台tái，分fēn廉lián访fǎng司sī为wèi二èr十shí二èr道dào。欲yù其qí振zhèn扬yáng风fēng采cǎi，而ér肃sù清qīng民mín俗sú也yě。然rán三sān台tái设shè御yù史shǐ七qī十shí有yǒu四sì人rén，各gè有yǒu印yìn信xìn，执zhí法fǎ之zhī象xiàng，上shàng应yīng太tài微wēi。政zhèng所suǒ以yǐ示shì职zhí任rèn之zhī尊zūn，而ér临lín事shì得dé以yǐ自zì便biàn也yě。夫fū何hé近jìn年nián以yǐ来lái，或huò选xuǎn非fēi才cái，浸jìn讹é旧jiù典diǎn，劾hé一yī官guān则zé众zhòng人rén共gòng署shǔ，保bǎo一yī人rén则zé阖hé院yuàn同tóng佥qiān；议yì论lùn之zhī间jiān，高gāo下xià其qí事shì；一yī堂táng之zhī内nèi，自zì相xiāng矛máo盾dùn。因yīn而ér乖guāi争zhēng凌líng犯fàn，并bìng及jí其qí人rén。至zhì于yú机jī事shì不bù密mì，则zé又yòu互hù相xiāng弹dàn纠jiū，执zhí罗luó诬wū罔wǎng，靡mí所suǒ不bù为wèi。殊shū失shī朝cháo廷tíng建jiàn官guān之zhī意yì，大dà伤shāng风fēng宪xiàn用yòng人rén之zhī公gōng。今jīn后hòu监jiān察chá御yù史shǐ，除chú分fēn省shěng出chū巡xún守shǒu院yuàn，得dé以yǐ同tóng事shì外wài，凡fán弹tán劾hé、保bǎo举jǔ、建jiàn言yán，及jí其qí馀yú一yī切qiè章zhāng疏shū，既jì各gè有yǒu印yìn信xìn，不bù许xǔ连lián衔xián并bìng署shǔ，以yǐ昭zhāo体tǐ统tǒng之zhī大dà，而ér著zhù礼lǐ分fēn之zhī宜yí，以yǐ彰zhāng司sī宪xiàn之zhī严yán，而ér增zēng纪jì纲gāng之zhī气qì。登dēng是shì职zhí者zhě，彼bǐ此cǐ相xiāng规guī，人rén人rén自zì勉miǎn，庶shù几jǐ有yǒu以yǐ合hé朝cháo廷tíng初chū设shè台tái察chá之zhī旧jiù制zhì，公gōng道dào幸xìng甚shèn。的de说shuō有yǒu俺ǎn商shāng量liáng来lái，依yī着zhe监jiān察chá御yù史shǐ每měi说shuō来lái的de教jiào行xíng呵hē。怎zěn生shēng奏zòu呵hē，那nà般bān者zhě，么me道dào圣shèng旨zhǐ了le也yě，钦qīn此cǐ。