第dì三sān部bù分fèn 三sān国guó志zhì卷juǎn二èr十shí八bā 魏wèi书shū二èr十shí八bā（7）

邓dèng艾ài一yī路lù追zhuī击jī姜jiāng维wéi直zhí到dào阴yīn平píng（今jīn甘gān肃sù省shěng之zhī县xiàn西xī北běi），此cǐ后hòu，邓dèng艾ài选xuǎn拔bá精jīng锐ruì士shì卒zú，要yào从cóng汉hàn德dé阳yáng进jìn入rù江jiāng由yóu、左zuǒ儋dān道dào，直zhí趋qū绵mián竹zhú（今jīn四sì川chuān德dé阳yáng县xiàn北běi），然rán后hòu直zhí奔bēn成chéng都dū。邓dèng艾ài军jūn队duì和hé诸zhū葛gě绪xù一yī同tóng前qián进jìn。诸zhū葛gě绪xù因yīn本běn身shēn所suǒ奉fèng的de命mìng令lìng是shì死sǐ缠chán住zhù姜jiāng维wéi，不bú是shì单dān纯chún的de向xiàng西xī进jìn军jūn，所suǒ以yǐ他tā就jiù和hé邓dèng艾ài军jūn队duì分fēn开kāi，赶gǎn去qù和hé钟zhōng会huì联lián合hé。钟zhōng会huì原yuán派pài将jiāng军jūn田tián章zhāng等děng人rén从cóng剑jiàn阁gé西xī边biān，直zhí奔bēn江jiāng由yóu。在zài距jù江jiāng由yóu一yì百bǎi里lǐ路lù的de地dì方fāng，蜀shǔ军jūn有yǒu三sān路lù埋mái伏fú，都dōu被bèi田tián章zhāng击jī破pò，邓dèng艾ài又yòu要yào田tián章zhāng先xiān登dēng上shàng江jiāng由yóu，于yú是shì魏wèi军jūn就jiù长cháng驱qū而ér进jìn了le。钟zhōng会huì和hé诸zhū葛gě绪xù两liǎng军jūn杀shā向xiàng剑jiàn阁gé，钟zhōng会huì想xiǎng独dú占zhàn指zhǐ挥huī权quán力lì，便biàn秘mì密mì上shàng书shū朝cháo廷tíng，诉sù说shuō诸zhū葛gě绪xù胆dǎn怯qiè畏wèi战zhàn，行xíng动dòng迟chí缓huǎn，把bǎ他tā用yòng槛kǎn车chē囚qiú送sòng回huí朝cháo。于yú是shì两liǎng军jūn全quán归guī钟zhōng会huì指zhǐ挥huī，拼pīn命mìng向xiàng剑jiàn阁gé进jìn攻gōng，但dàn是shì攻gōng打dǎ不bù进jìn，只zhǐ有yǒu暂zàn时shí退tuì下xià，而ér蜀shǔ军jūn也yě得dé凭píng险xiǎn据jù守shǒu，抗kàng拒jù魏wèi军jūn，两liǎng方fāng形xíng成chéng僵jiāng持chí状zhuàng态tài。另lìng一yì方fāng面miàn，邓dèng艾ài这zhè时shí已yǐ经jīng到dào达dá绵mián竹zhú，和hé蜀shǔ军jūn展zhǎn开kāi大dà战zhàn，杀shā了le蜀shǔ将jiāng诸zhū葛gě瞻zhān。姜jiāng维wéi听tīng说shuō诸zhū葛gě瞻zhān被bèi杀shā，赶gǎn紧jǐn率shuài领lǐng部bù下xià离lí开kāi剑jiàn阁gé，向xiàng东dōng进jìn入rù边biān县xiàn以yǐ挡dǎng魏wèi军jūn，钟zhōng会huì也yě因yīn而ér能néng够gòu进jìn占zhàn涪fú（今jīn四sì川chuān省shěng绵mián阳yáng县xiàn）地dì。然rán后hòu他tā指zhǐ派pài胡hú烈liè、田tián续xù、庞páng会huì等děng追zhuī击jī姜jiāng维wéi。邓dèng艾ài军jūn队duì进jìn向xiàng成chéng都dū，刘liú禅chán来lái到dào他tā的de面miàn前qián求qiú降xiáng，又yòu派pài使shǐ臣chén命mìng令lìng姜jiāng维wéi等děng将jiàng领lǐng向xiàng钟zhōng会huì投tóu降xiáng。姜jiāng维wéi领lǐng兵bīng来lái到dào广guǎng汉hàn（今jīn四sì川chuān遂suì宁níng县xiàn东dōng北běi）和hé郪qī县xiàn（今jīn四sì川chuān三sān台tái县xiàn南nán）后hòu，就jiù下xià令lìng军jūn中zhōng把bǎ兵bīng器qì甲jiǎ仗zhàng都dōu放fàng下xià，派pài使shǐ者zhě把bǎ蜀shǔ汉hàn赐cì的de节jié仗zhàng送sòng呈chéng给gěi胡hú烈liè，然rán后hòu姜jiāng维wéi带dài着zhe徒tú手shǒu的de将jiàng士shì，向xiàng东dōng去qù见jiàn钟zhōng会huì并bìng且qiě投tóu降xiáng。钟zhōng会huì受shòu降xiáng之zhī后hòu，上shàng书shū说shuō：“贼zéi人rén姜jiāng维wéi、张zhāng翼yì、廖liào化huà、董dǒng厥jué等děng人rén想xiǎng逃táo过guò死sǐ罪zuì，因yīn此cǐ用yòng尽jǐn方fāng法fǎ潜qián逃táo，想xiǎng要yào急jí急jí回huí到dào成chéng都dū。臣chén于yú是shì就jiù派pài司sī马mǎ夏xià侯hóu咸xián、护hù军jūn胡hú烈liè等děng人rén，经jīng由yóu剑jiàn阁gé，穿chuān过guò新xīn都dōu（今jīn四sì川chuān省shěng新xīn都dōu县xiàn）、大dà渡dù（今jīn四sì川chuān汉hàn源yuán县xiàn西xī北běi）去qù拦lán截jié蜀shǔ军jūn的de前qián锋fēng，派pài参cān军jūn爱ài、将jiāng军jūn句jù安ān等děng紧jǐn紧jǐn追zhuī在zài蜀shǔ军jūn身shēn后hòu。又yòu派pài参cān军jūn皇huáng甫fǔ闿kǎi、将jiāng军jūn王wáng买mǎi等děng从cóng涪fú地dì南nán边biān杀shā出chū，冲chōng击jī蜀shǔ军jūn的de胸xiōng腹fù，臣chén自zì己jǐ则zé据jù守shǒu在zài涪fú县xiàn，做zuò为wèi东dōng西xī两liǎng边biān的de照zhào应yìng和hé声shēng援yuán。姜jiāng维wéi等děng贼zéi所suǒ率shuài领lǐng的de步bù兵bīng骑qí兵bīng约yuē有yǒu四sì五wǔ万wàn人rén，都dōu披pī着zhe坚jiān甲jiǎ带dài着zhe利lì兵bīng，充chōng满mǎn了le山shān川chuān壑hè谷gǔ，前qián后hòu行háng列liè有yǒu好hǎo几jǐ百bǎi里lǐ长zhǎng，仗zhàng着zhe他tā们men人rén多duō势shì众zhòng，两liǎng车chē平píng排pái向xiàng西xī前qián进jìn。臣chén严yán令lìng夏xià侯hóu咸xián、皇huáng甫fǔ闿kǎi等děng将jiāng军jūn分fēn配pèi部bù队duì、占zhàn据jù险xiǎn要yào，到dào处chù设shè下xià罗luó网wǎng埋mái伏fú，杜dù绝jué了le他tā们men向xiàng南nán投tóu奔bèn吴wú国guó的de路lù途tú，堵dǔ塞sè了le他tā们men西xī向xiàng成chéng都dū的de道dào路lù，又yòu断duàn绝jué了le他tā们men向xiàng北běi逃táo亡wáng的de路lù径jìng，然rán后hòu我wǒ军jūn四sì面miàn包bāo围wéi，前qián后hòu并bìng进jìn，使shǐ对duì方fāng大dà路lù小xiǎo径jìng全quán都dōu不bù通tōng，要yào逃táo要yào藏cáng都dōu不bù可kě能néng。臣chén又yòu以yǐ亲qīn笔bǐ书shū信xìn开kāi示shì他tā们men，晓xiǎo喻yù求qiú生shēng途tú径jìng。那nà些xiē寇kòu贼zéi受shòu到dào围wéi困kùn逼bī迫pò，了liǎo解jiě命mìng运yùn气qì数shù都dōu已yǐ穷qióng尽jìn，因yīn此cǐ都dōu抛pāo弃qì武wǔ装zhuāng，束shù手shǒu投tóu降xiáng，我wǒ军jūn所suǒ获huò得dé的de印yìn绶shòu在zài万wàn颗kē以yǐ上shàng，军jūn械xiè器qì材cái堆duī得dé像xiàng山shān一yì般bān高gāo大dà。从cóng前qián虞yú舜shùn只zhǐ是shì挥huī舞wǔ了le干gàn戚qī，有yǒu苗miáo氏shì就jiù自zì动dòng降xiáng服fú了le。周zhōu武wǔ王wáng发fā兵bīng牧mù野yě，商shāng纣zhòu军jūn队duì自zì然rán倒dǎo戈gē，像xiàng这zhè种zhǒng只zhǐ有yǒu出chū征zhēng，而ér不bù必bì交jiāo战zhàn就jiù获huò得dé胜shèng利lì的de情qíng形xíng，就jiù是shì帝dì王wáng最zuì盛shèng美měi的de成chéng就jiù哪nǎ！征zhēng服fú他tā国guó的de时shí候hòu，能néng保bǎo全quán敌dí国guó完wán整zhěng的de才cái是shì最zuì高gāo明míng的de，不bù能néng保bǎo全quán的de可kě就jiù差chà了le；击jī敌dí军jūn时shí，能néng维wéi持chí敌dí军jūn的de完wán整zhěng而ér又yòu能néng取qǔ胜shèng敌dí军jūn的de，那nà才cái是shì高gāo明míng。这zhè两liǎng句jù话huà，就jiù是shì用yòng兵bīng的de宝bǎo典diǎn啊a！陛bì下xià的de盛shèng德dé，可kě以yǐ赶gǎn上shàng前qián代dài圣shèng王wáng，辅fǔ政zhèng的de大dà臣chén们men，又yòu都dōu是shì忠zhōng勤qín明míng智zhì的de英yīng才cái，因yīn此cǐ我wǒ国guó的de政zhèng治zhì，和hé召zhào公gōng、周zhōu公gōng走zǒu同tóng样yàng的de轨guǐ道dào，爱ài育yù所suǒ有yǒu的de生shēng民mín，对duì不bù顺shùn道dào理lǐ的de人rén，我wǒ们men就jiù要yào以yǐ正zhèng义yì来lái制zhì裁cái他tā，因yīn此cǐ风fēng俗sú习xí惯guàn不bù同tóng的de国guó家jiā，没méi有yǒu不bù喜xǐ欢huān向xiàng我wǒ国guó学xué习xí，受shòu我wǒ国guó感gǎn化huà的de。我wǒ军jūn出chū征zhēng，绝jué不bú会huì超chāo越yuè季jì节jié，我wǒ军jūn的de兵bīng器qì，也yě不bú会huì染rǎn上shàng血xuè污wū，广guǎng阔kuò的de疆jiāng域yù之zhī中zhōng，大dà家jiā过guò着zhe同tóng样yàng美měi满mǎn的de生shēng活huó，九jiǔ州zhōu之zhī内nèi奉fèng行xíng着zhe一yī位wèi国guó君jūn的de指zhǐ示shì。臣chén所suǒ做zuò的de，只zhǐ是shì奉fèng承chéng朝cháo廷tíng的de旨zhǐ意yì，宣xuān扬yáng皇huáng帝dì的de诏zhào令lìng，倡chàng导dǎo宣xuān扬yáng天tiān子zi的de恩ēn德dé教jiào化huà，恢huī复fù地dì方fāng的de安ān宁níng和hé祭jì祀sì。减jiǎn免miǎn百bǎi姓xìng的de赋fù税shuì劳láo役yì，放fàng宽kuān对duì地dì方fāng的de征zhēng税shuì和hé劳láo役yì，臣chén要yào以yǐ德dé礼lǐ教jiào训xùn他tā们men，使shǐ社shè会huì的de风fēng气qì转zhuǎn移yí，臣chén也yě要yào向xiàng他tā们men宣xuān示shì仪yí则zé轨guǐ范fàn，来lái改gǎi变biàn他tā们men不bù正zhèng的de风fēng俗sú习xí惯guàn，那nà么me百bǎi姓xìng们men的de心xīn情qíng都dū会huì欣xīn喜xǐ欢huān畅chàng，人rén人rén都dōu过guò着zhe安ān心xīn乐lè意yì地dì生shēng活huó了le。臣chén相xiāng信xìn，《尚shàng书shū》中zhōng所suǒ说shuō的de‘商shāng汤tāng来lái了le，我wǒ们men就jiù有yǒu幸xìng福fú的de生shēng活huó了le（后hòu来lái其qí苏sū）’，那nà意yì义yì是shì不bú会huì比bǐ我wǒ们men现xiàn在zài更gèng高gāo的de。”钟zhōng会huì这zhè时shí又yòu下xià令lìng军jūn中zhōng不bù许xǔ钞chāo夺duó抢qiǎng劫jié，他tā自zì己jǐ更gèng是shì谦qiān逊xùn地dì交jiāo结jié蜀shǔ国guó官guān吏lì，和hé姜jiāng维wéi的de感gǎn情qíng更gèng是shì非fēi常cháng友yǒu好hǎo。十shí二èr月yuè间jiān，皇huáng帝dì下xià诏zhào说shuō：“钟zhōng会huì他tā所suǒ向xiàng无wú敌dí，凡fán阻zǔ挡dǎng他tā的de，没méi有yǒu不bù被bèi摧cuī毁huǐ的de，他tā攻gōng克kè了le许xǔ多duō城chéng池chí，捕bǔ获huò了le许xǔ多duō亡wáng命mìng的de乱luàn贼zéi。就jiù是shì蜀shǔ汉hàn的de大dà将jiàng，也yě反fǎn绑bǎng着zhe双shuāng手shǒu前qián来lái归guī顺shùn。他tā所suǒ谋móu划huà的de事shì，没méi有yǒu不bù周zhōu全quán的de，他tā所suǒ从cóng事shì的de事shì，也yě没méi有yǒu不bù成chéng功gōng的de。被bèi他tā征zhēng服fú投tóu降xiáng的dī士shì卒zú，总zǒng是shì以yǐ万wàn人rén为wéi计jì算suàn单dān位wèi，他tā每měi次cì都dōu能néng获huò得dé全quán胜shèng，甚shèn至zhì于yú只zhǐ要yào出chū兵bīng，不bù用yòng战zhàn斗dòu，就jiù能néng取qǔ得dé胜shèng利lì了le。真zhēn是shì高gāo明míng得dé很hěn哪nǎ！他tā拓tuò平píng了le西xī夏xià，使shǐ那nà个ge地dì区qū从cóng此cǐ获huò得dé清qīng静jìng安ān宁níng，功gōng劳láo可kě真zhēn伟wěi大dà。朕zhèn要yào任rèn命mìng他tā为wèi司sī徒tú，进jìn封fēng他tā为wèi县xiàn侯hóu，增zēng加jiā他tā一yī万wàn户hù食shí邑yì，并bìng且qiě要yào封fēng他tā的de两liǎng个gè儿ér子zi为wèi亭tíng侯hóu，各gè给gěi食shí邑yì一yī千qiān户hù。”