列liè传zhuàn第dì二èr十shí六liù

○乃nǎi蛮mán台tái

乃nǎi蛮mán台tái，木mù华huá黎lí五wǔ世shì孙sūn。曾zēng祖zǔ曰yuē孛bèi鲁lǔ；祖zǔ曰yuē阿ā礼lǐ吉jí失shī，追zhuī封fēng莒jǔ王wáng，谥shì忠zhōng惠huì；父fù曰yuē忽hū速sù忽hū尔ěr，嗣sì国guó王wáng，追zhuī封fēng蓟jì王wáng。乃nǎi蛮mán台tái身shēn长cháng七qī尺chǐ，挚zhì静jìng有yǒu威wēi，性xìng明míng果guǒ善shàn断duàn，射shè能néng贯guàn札zhá。大dà德dé五wǔ年nián，奉fèng命mìng征zhēng海hǎi都dōu、朵duǒ哇wa，以yǐ功gōng赐cì貂diāo裘qiú白bái金jīn，授shòu宣xuān徽huī院yuàn使shǐ，阶jiē荣róng禄lù大dà夫fū。七qī年nián，拜bài岭lǐng北běi行xíng省shěng右yòu丞chéng。旧jiù制zhì，募mù民mín中zhōng粮liáng以yǐ饷xiǎng边biān，是shì岁suì中zhōng者zhě三sān十shí万wàn石shí。用yòng事shì者zhě挟xié私sī为wèi市shì，杀shā其qí数shù为wèi十shí万wàn，民mín进jìn退tuì失shī措cuò。乃nǎi蛮mán台tái请qǐng于yú朝cháo，凡fán所suǒ输shū者zhě悉xī受shòu之zhī，以yǐ为wéi下xià年nián之zhī数shù，民mín感gǎn其qí德dé。至zhì治zhì二èr年nián，改gǎi甘gān肃sù行xíng省shěng平píng章zhāng政zhèng事shì，佩pèi金jīn虎hǔ符fú。甘gān肃sù岁suì籴dí粮liáng于yú兰lán州zhōu，多duō至zhì二èr万wàn石shí，距jù宁níng夏xià各gè千qiān余yú里lǐ至zhì甘gān州zhōu，自zì甘gān州zhōu又yòu千qiān余yú里lǐ始shǐ达dá亦yì集jí乃nǎi路lù，而ér宁níng夏xià距jù亦yì集jí乃nǎi仅jǐn千qiān里lǐ。乃nǎi蛮mán台tái下xià谕yù令lìng挽wǎn者zhě自zì宁níng夏xià径jìng趋qū亦yì集jí乃nǎi，岁suì省shěng费fèi六liù十shí万wàn缗mín。

天tiān历lì二èr年nián，迁qiān陕shǎn西xī行xíng省shěng平píng章zhāng政zhèng事shì。关guān中zhōng大dà饥jī，诏zhào募mù民mín入rù粟sù予yǔ爵jué。四sì方fāng富fù民mín应yìng命mìng输shū粟sù，露lù积jī关guān下xià。初chū，河hé南nán饥jī，告gào籴dí关guān中zhōng，而ér关guān中zhōng民mín遏è其qí籴dí。至zhì是shì关guān吏lì乃nǎi河hé南nán人rén，修xiū宿sù怨yuàn，拒jù粟sù使shǐ不bù得dé入rù。乃nǎi蛮mán台tái杖zhàng关guān吏lì而ér入rù其qí粟sù。京jīng兆zhào民mín掠lüè人rén而ér食shí之zhī，则zé命mìng分fēn健jiàn卒zú为wèi队duì，捕bǔ强qiáng食shí人rén者zhě，其qí患huàn乃nǎi已yǐ。时shí入rù关guān粟sù虽suī多duō，而ér贫pín民mín乏fá钞chāo以yǐ籴dí。乃nǎi蛮mán台tái取qǔ官guān库kù未wèi毁huǐ昏hūn钞chāo，得dé五wǔ百bǎi万wàn缗mín，识shí以yǐ省shěng印yìn，给gěi民mín行xíng用yòng，俟qí官guān给gěi赈zhèn饥jī钞chāo，如rú数shù易yì之zhī。先xiān时shí，民mín或huò就jiù食shí他tā所suǒ，多duō毁huǐ墙qiáng屋wū以yǐ往wǎng。乃nǎi蛮mán台tái谕yù之zhī曰yuē：“明míng年nián岁suì稔rěn，尔ěr当dāng复fù还hái，其qí勿wù毁huǐ之zhī。”民mín由yóu是shì不bù敢gǎn毁huǐ，及jí明míng年nián还hái，皆jiē得dé按àn堵dǔ如rú初chū。拜bài西xī行xíng台tái御yù史shǐ大dà夫fū，赐cì金jīn币bì、玩wán服fú等děng物wù。奉fèng命mìng送sòng太tài宗zōng皇huáng帝dì旧jiù铸zhù皇huáng兄xiōng之zhī宝bǎo于yú其qí后hòu嗣sì燕yàn只zhǐ哥gē，乃nǎi蛮mán台tái威wēi望wàng素sù严yán，至zhì其qí境jìng，礼lǐ貌mào益yì尊zūn。

至zhì顺shùn元yuán年nián，迁qiān上shàng都dōu留liú守shǒu，佩pèi元yuán降jiàng虎hǔ符fú，虎hǔ贲bēn亲qīn军jūn都dōu指zhǐ挥huī使shǐ，进jìn阶jiē开kāi府fǔ仪yí同tóng三sān司sī，知zhī岭lǐng北běi行xíng枢shū密mì院yuàn事shì，封fēng宣xuān宁níng郡jùn王wáng，赐cì金jīn?Ｑ胺àn蠲juān稣sū虮jǐ北běi撸lū栌lú戎róng亍chù９酰xiān罹lí猛měng蚧jièА⑶ЩА倩qiànВ苯běn鹨liù幢chuáng福fú┘佑yòuв谇suì挂guà晕yūn韧rènＶ潦lǎo悄qiāo寺sìㄎ胗zhēn诔lěi缘yuán苗miáo悍hàn：笾biān猎liè辏còu寺sìㄏ酰xiān谝pián越yuè鹩liáo ＜逃táo忠zhōng园yuán脖bó吣qìn懒lǎn谥shìΓ椭tuǒ槁gǎo绨tí氡dōng鄄juàn⒑６ァ⑽饔yōng蛭zhì谋móu埔pǔ源yuán宋sòng鳌áoＡ辏còu萘nài氡dōng毙bì惺xīng∽筘kòu┫啵bō郧yún肮āng酢cù⒅惺xīng嗝gé茉mò菏hé隆lóngＶ琳lín辏còu裳shang粜tiào惺xīng∽筘kòu┫啵bō阅yuè暧ài饬chì鲜xiān璐lù侵qīn肮āng椤luóＤ钇yǐ渚zhǔ科kē斗dòuΓ月yuè笏hù陌mò偈jì⒙矶jī倨jùァ⒀蛭zhì灏hào偻lóu繁fán楦xuàn０四sì辏còu坝bà诩xǔ遥yáo畚běn胖pàng鸬lú浚jùn兴xīng竞jìng裰duō玛mǎ缫sāo牵qiān笾biān倚yǐ菟tú缭liáo陡dǒuㄖ喂wèiΤ肌jī⑻Α⒖峭qiào尽jǐn⑸现xiàn贩fàn饴yí惩chéng酰xiān种zhǒng夷yí隆lóng?

子zi二èr：长zhǎng野yě仙xiān溥pǔ化huà，入rù宿sù卫wèi，掌zhǎng速sù古gǔ兒ér赤chì，特tè授shòu朝cháo列liè大dà夫fū、给gěi事shì中zhōng，拜bài监jiān察chá御yù史shǐ，继jì除chú河hé西xī廉lián访fǎng副fù使shǐ、淮huái西xī宣xuān慰wèi副fù使shǐ，累lèi迁qiān中zhōng书shū参cān知zhī政zhèng事shì，由yóu御yù史shǐ中zhōng丞chéng为wèi中zhōng书shū右yòu丞chéng；次cì晃huǎng忽hū而ér不bù花huā。

○朵duǒ兒ér只zhǐ

朵duǒ兒ér只zhǐ，木mù华huá黎lí六liù世shì孙sūn，脱tuō脱tuō子zi也yě。朵duǒ兒ér只zhǐ生shēng一yī岁suì而ér孤gū，稍shāo长zhǎng，备bèi宿sù卫wèi，事shì母mǔ至zhì孝xiào，喜xǐ读dú书shū，不bù屑xiè屑xiè事shì章zhāng句jù，于yú古gǔ君jūn臣chén行xíng事shì忠zhōng君jūn爱ài民mín之zhī道dào，多duō所suǒ究jiū心xīn。至zhì治zhì二èr年nián，授shòu中zhōng奉fèng大dà夫fū、集jí贤xián学xué士shì，时shí年nián未wèi及jí冠guān。一yī时shí同tóng寅yín如rú郭guō贯guàn、赵zhào世shì延yán、邓dèng文wén原yuán诸zhū老lǎo皆jiē器qì重zhòng之zhī。天tiān历lì元yuán年nián，朵duǒ罗luó台tái国guó王wáng自zì上shàng都dōu领lǐng兵bīng至zhì古gǔ北běi口kǒu，与yǔ大dà都dū兵bīng迎yíng敌dí。事shì定dìng，文wén宗zōng杀shā朵duǒ罗luó台tái。二èr年nián，朵duǒ兒ér只zhǐ袭xí国guó王wáng位wèi，扈hù跸bì上shàng都dōu，诏zhào便biàn道dào至zhì辽liáo阳yáng之zhī国guó。顺shùn帝dì至zhì元yuán四sì年nián，朵duǒ罗luó台tái弟dì乃nǎi蛮mán台tái恃shì太tài师shī伯bó颜yán势shì，谓wèi国guó王wáng位wèi乃nǎi其qí所suǒ当dāng袭xí，诉sù于yú朝cháo。伯bó颜yán妻qī欲yù得dé朵duǒ兒ér只zhǐ大dà珠zhū环huán，价jià直zhí万wàn六liù千qiān锭dìng。朵duǒ兒ér只zhǐ无wú以yǐ应yīng，则zé慨kǎi然rán曰yuē：“王wáng位wèi我wǒ祖zǔ宗zōng所suǒ传chuán，不bù宜yí从cóng人rén求qiú买mǎi。我wǒ纵zòng不bù得dé为wèi，设shè为wèi之zhī，亦yì我wǒ宗zōng族zú人rén耳ěr。”于yú是shì乃nǎi蛮mán台tái以yǐ赂lù故gù得dé为wèi国guó王wáng，而ér除chú朵duǒ兒ér只zhǐ辽liáo阳yáng行xíng省shěng左zuǒ丞chéng相xiàng。以yǐ安ān靖jìng为wèi治zhì，民mín用yòng不bù扰rǎo。六liù年nián，迁qiān河hé南nán行xíng省shěng左zuǒ丞chéng相xiàng，为wéi政zhèng如rú在zài辽liáo阳yáng时shí。先xiān是shì，河hé南nán范fàn孟mèng为wèi乱luàn，以yǐ诖guà误wù连lián系xì者zhě千qiān百bǎi计jì。朵duǒ兒ér只zhǐ至zhì，颇pǒ知zhī其qí冤yuān，力lì欲yù直zhí之zhī，而ér平píng章zhāng政zhèng事shì纳nà麟lín乃nǎi元yuán问wèn官guān，执zhí其qí说shuō不bù从cóng。已yǐ而ér纳nà麟lín还hái，言yán于yú朝cháo，以yǐ谓wèi朵duǒ兒ér只zhǐ心xīn徇xùn汉hàn人rén。朵duǒ兒ér只zhǐ为wéi人rén宽kuān弘hóng有yǒu度dù，亦yì不bù恤xù也yě。至zhì正zhèng四sì年nián，迁qiān江jiāng浙zhè行xíng省shěng左zuǒ丞chéng相xiàng。时shí杭háng城chéng荐jiàn经jīng灾zāi毁huǐ，别bié兒ér怯qiè不bù花huā先xiān为wèi相xiāng，庶shù务wù宽kuān纾shū，朵duǒ兒ér只zhǐ继jì之zhī，咸xián仍réng其qí旧jiù，民mín心xīn翕xī然rán。汀tīng州zhōu寇kòu窃qiè发fā，朵duǒ兒ér只zhǐ调diào遣qiǎn将jiàng士shì招zhāo捕bǔ之zhī，威wēi信xìn所suǒ及jí，数shù月yuè即jí平píng。帝dì嘉jiā其qí绩jì，锡xī九jiǔ龙lóng衣yī、上shàng尊zūn酒jiǔ。居jū二èr年nián，方fāng面miàn晏yàn然rán。杭háng之zhī耆qí老lǎo请qǐng建jiàn生shēng祠cí，如rú前qián丞chéng相xiàng故gù事shì。朵duǒ兒ér只zhǐ辞cí之zhī曰yuē：“昔xī者zhě我wǒ父fù平píng章zhāng官guān浙zhè省shěng，我wǒ实shí生shēng于yú此cǐ，宜yí尔ěr父fù老lǎo有yǒu爱ài于yú我wǒ，我wǒ于yú尔ěr杭háng人rén得dé无wú情qíng乎hū！然rán今jīn天tiān下xià承chéng平píng，我wǒ叨dāo居jū相xiàng位wèi于yú此cǐ，唯wéi知zhī谨jǐn守shǒu法fǎ度dù不bù辱rǔ先xiān人rén足zú矣yǐ，何hé用yòng虚xū名míng为wèi？”

七qī年nián，召zhào拜bài御yù史shǐ大dà夫fū。会huì丞chéng相xiàng虚xū位wèi，秋qiū，拜bài中zhōng书shū左zuǒ丞chéng相xiàng。冬dōng，升shēng右yòu丞chéng相xiàng、监jiān修xiū国guó史shǐ，而ér太tài平píng为wèi左zuǒ丞chéng相xiàng。是shì时shí，朝cháo廷tíng无wú事shì，稽jī古gǔ礼lǐ文wén之zhī事shì，有yǒu坠zhuì必bì举jǔ，请qǐng赐cì经jīng筵yán讲jiǎng官guān坐zuò，以yǐ崇chóng圣shèng学xué，选xuǎn清qīng望wàng官guān专zhuān典diǎn陈chén言yán，以yǐ求qiú治zhì道dào，核hé守shǒu令lìng六liù事shì，沙shā汰tài僧sēng尼ní，举jǔ隐yǐn逸yì士shì，事shì见jiàn《太tài平píng传chuán》。岁suì余yú，留liú守shǒu司sī行xíng致zhì贺hè礼lǐ，其qí物wù先xiān留liú鸿hóng禧xǐ观guān，将jiāng馈kuì二èr相xiāng。朵duǒ兒ér只zhǐ家jiā臣chén寓yù观guān中zhōng，察chá知zhī物wù有yǒu丰fēng杀shā，其qí致zhì左zuǒ相xiāng者zhě特tè丰fēng。家jiā臣chén具jù白bái其qí事shì，请qǐng却què之zhī。朵duǒ兒ér只zhǐ曰yuē：“彼bǐ纵zòng不bù送sòng我wǒ，亦yì又yòu何hé怪guài。”即jí命mìng受shòu之zhī。郯tán王wáng家jiā产chǎn既jì籍jí于yú官guān，朵duǒ兒ér只zhǐ俾bǐ掾yuàn史shǐ录lù其qí数shù。明míng日rì，掾yuàn史shǐ以yǐ复fù。韩hán嘉jiā讷nè为wèi平píng章zhāng，不bù知zhī出chū丞chéng相xiàng命mìng，勃bó然rán变biàn色sè，叱chì掾yuàn史shǐ曰yuē：“公gōng事shì须xū自zì下xià而ér上shàng，何hé竟jìng白bái丞chéng相xiàng?绷bēng羁jī褪tuì∈狗gǒu龀chèn觥gōng６鋬pàn褐hè徊huái晃huǎng呦yōu谭tán淞sōng俊jùn＞拍pāi辏còu肇zhào┫辔pèi唬hǔ次cì酰xiān裳shang簟diànＪ哪nǎ辏còu淹yān炎yán鼙pí咸xián帧zhēnＶ惺xīng椴duàn我wǒ楣méiú旖yǐㄑ裕yù骸hái耙bà朔shuò智zhì仓cāng钭tǒu谕yù跫qióng耙bà煨wēi胀zhàng蹙cù愠yùn鼍tuó！蔽bì馔zhuàn醵jù涠wéi嗪qín衤yī覆fù旎nǐ衩chǎ狻suān６鋬pàn褐hè欢huān涝lào唬hǔ骸hái拔bá峁mǎo沂yí莱lái迹jì煜yù掠lüè惺xīng拢lǒngЯχ镆mò玻bō崞guō裣liǎn居jū胄zhòu∽颖yǐng餐cānɑ呗bei冈gāng眨zhǎ 奔bēn戳chuō毂gǔ龌wò茨cí希xī淹yān呀ya谥shì啤píＭ淹yān亚yà捕bǔ鋬pàn褐hè还háiチ希xī沃wò＜榷què魍wǎng淹yān压yā倬zhuō簦dēng掌zhǎng浔xúnǎ鋬pàn褐hè荒huāng艘sōu员yuán静jìng勘kān匮kuì镏liú荨xúnＪ迥jiǒng辏còu坝bà诰gào晡bū迨dài?

初chū，朵duǒ兒ér只zhǐ为wèi集jí贤xián学xué士shì，从cóng其qí从cóng兄xiōng丞chéng相xiàng拜bài住zhù在zài上shàng都dōu。南nán坡pō之zhī变biàn，拜bài住zhù遇yù害hài。贼zéi臣chén铁tiě失shī、赤chì斤jīn铁tiě木mù兒ér等děng并bìng欲yù杀shā朵duǒ兒ér只zhǐ，其qí从cóng子zi朵duǒ尔ěr直zhí班bān方fāng八bā岁suì，走zǒu诣yì怯qiè薛xuē官guān失shī都dōu兒ér求qiú免miǎn，以yǐ故gù朵duǒ兒ér只zhǐ得dé脱tuō于yú难nán。朵duǒ兒ér只zhǐ为wèi相xiāng，务wù存cún大dà体tǐ，而ér太tài平píng则zé兼jiān理lǐ庶shù务wù，一yī时shí政zhèng权quán颇pǒ出chū于yú太tài平píng，趋qū附fù者zhě众zhòng，朵duǒ兒ér只zhǐ处chù之zhī凝níng然rán，不bù与yǔ较jiào。然rán太tài平píng亦yì能néng推tuī让ràng尽jǐn礼lǐ，中zhōng外wài皆jiē号hào为wèi贤xián相xiāng云yún。

二èr子zi：朵duǒ蛮mán帖tiē木mù兒ér，翰hàn林lín学xué士shì；俺ǎn木mù哥gē失shī里lǐ，袭xí国guó王wáng。

○朵duǒ尔ěr直zhí班bān

朵duǒ尔ěr直zhí班bān，字zì惟wéi中zhōng，木mù华huá黎lí七qī世shì孙sūn。祖zǔ曰yuē硕shuò德dé，父fù曰yuē别bié理lǐ哥gē帖tiē木mù尔ěr。朵duǒ尔ěr直zhí班bān甫fǔ晬zuì而ér孤gū，育yù于yú从cóng祖zǔ母mǔ。拜bài住zhù，从cóng父fù也yě，请qǐng于yú仁rén宗zōng，降jiàng玺xǐ书shū护hù其qí家jiā。稍shāo长zhǎng，好hào读dú书shū。年nián十shí四sì，见jiàn文wén宗zōng，适shì将jiāng幸xìng上shàng都dōu，亲qīn阅yuè御yù衣yī，命mìng录lù于yú簿bù，顾gù左zuǒ右yòu无wú能néng书shū汉hàn字zì者zhě，朵duǒ尔ěr直zhí班bān引yǐn笔bǐ书shū之zhī。文wén宗zōng喜xǐ曰yuē：“世shì臣chén之zhī家jiā乃nǎi能néng知zhī学xué，岂qǐ易yì得dé哉zāi?泵bèng幸xìng路lù钣bǎn笆bā诠quánげ坷kě芍sháo小xiǎoＴ吃chī辏còu嗖sōu煊xuān贰èrＪ咨zī鲜xiān瑁mào肭nà嘴zuǐ胱guāng诿wěi恚huì饷xiǎng灰huī耸sǒngＳ殖zhí率lǜ闭bì迨dài拢lǒng湟huáng辉huī唬hǔ骸hái疤bā费fèi匀yún鹿lù锩juǎn率lǜ臣chén龋qǔ脑nǎo挛luán煳hú缢yì罚fá沼zhǎo质zhì场chǎng；噬shì弦xián朔shuò芮ruì伲nì扌shou陶táo柙xiá缎duàn柏bǎi沃wò伊yī迹jì上shàng粼lín直zhí湟huáng晕yūn跸bì椤luó！倍bèi唬hǔ骸hái扒bā嘴zuǐ虢guó济jì怼duì！比bǐ唬hǔ骸hái安ān┭⊙墒shāng莱lái贾jiǎ樱yīng私sī髡kūn敝bì耍shuǎ昂áng蟾chánǖ迹jì规guī蚁yǐ分fēn虏lǔ唤huàn佑yòu谀yú浚jùn邓dèng字zì圆yuán患huàn坝bà诙huī蚴yòuサ氯lǜ招zhāo乱luàn印yìn！彼bǐ脑nǎo唬hǔ骸hái笆bā嗷áo脊jí桃táo俗sú鸪gū瑁mào槐huái厣yǎn头tóu９蛎lì裥jiǎn姆mǔ！蔽bì逶wēi唬hǔ骸hái板bǎn舭bǐ驳bó猎liè簦dēng窬yú燃rán⒚瘛chì！笔bǐ鞘qiào比bǐ赵zhào卤lǔ∈矗chù曳yè绫líng┳鳎tǎ颖yǐng薄báo⑸蕉jiāo祷dǎo任rèn郑zhèng烁shuò刺cì醭bú戮lù攀pān律lǜ现xiàn辉huī唬hǔ骸hái氨ān热rè招zhāo颐yí沤ōuテ簦dēng谭tán＝ゲ睿ruì薰xūnφ哧chī殛jí煜yùＩ停tíng凶xiōng镎ná呓yì男nán仪yí竺zhú狻suān？中zhōng陶táoャ模mó透tòu俳páiノ桑sāng统tǒng己jǐ我wǒ允yǔn救jiù埃āi槌chuí嘉jiā匏páo濉suī！倍bèi唬hǔ骸hái疤bā煜yù轮lún平píng猿yuán鲇nián诿wěi瘢bān窠kē咂zā淞sōngσ宰zǎi艄shāo希xī糜mí滩tān蛔huí悖bèi蜞qí翟dí怪guài细xì梢shāo跹xiān糁sǎn停tíng翟dí直zhí渌lù缮shàn病bìngＲ蓑suō惺xīng槭qī」俣yǔ保bǎo皆jiē鸹guāР肯kěn甓pì跏jiā。詹zhān患huàn敝bìひ郏jiá刮guā廾gǒng痛tòng汀tīng！比bǐ唬hǔ骸hái敖áo谐xiéＷ鞣róu鹗è拢lǒngㄒ送sòngＶ埂gěng！彼bǐ脑nǎo唬hǔ骸hái肮āng俑yǒng赵zhào觯zhì》ㄓ郑zhèng耸sǒng∪咴huī薄báo！蔽bì逶wēi痪huàn铩shāＡ恢huī摇yáoＦ咴huī话huà丈zhàng蕉jiāo锔jū匙shi芄wán芨jī０嗽sòu活huó煤méi幽yōu献xiàn允yǔn堤dī锪huō浮fú＞旁páng唤huàn〖ф诤zhèngＭ狻suān?

正zhēng月yuè元yuán日rì，朝cháo贺hè大dà明míng殿diàn，朵duǒ尔ěr直zhí班bān当dāng纠jiū正zhèng班bān次cì，即jí上shàng言yán：“百bǎi官guān逾yú越yuè班bān制zhì者zhě，当dāng同tóng失shī仪yí论lùn，以yǐ惩chéng不bù敬jìng。”先xiān是shì，教jiào坊fāng官guān位wèi在zài百bǎi官guān后hòu，御yù史shǐ大dà夫fū撒sā迪dí传chuán旨zhǐ俾bǐ入rù正zhèng班bān，朵duǒ尔ěr直zhí班bān执zhí不bù可kě。撒sā迪dí曰yuē：“御yù史shǐ不bù奉fèng诏zhào耶yé？”朵duǒ尔ěr直zhí班bān曰yuē：“事shì不bù可kě行xíng，大dà夫fū宜yí覆fù奏zòu可kě也yě。”西xī僧sēng为wèi佛fó事shì内nèi廷tíng，醉zuì酒jiǔ失shī火huǒ，朵duǒ尔ěr直zhí班bān劾hé其qí不bù守shǒu戒jiè律lǜ，延yán烧shāo宫gōng殿diàn，震zhèn惊jīng九jiǔ重chóng。撒sā迪dí传chuán旨zhǐ免miǎn其qí罪zuì，朵duǒ尔ěr直zhí班bān又yòu执zhí不bù可kě，一yī日rì间jiān传chuán旨zhǐ者zhě八bā，乃nǎi已yǐ。丞chéng相xiàng伯bó颜yán、御yù史shǐ大dà夫fū唐táng其qí势shì二èr家jiā家jiā奴nú怙hù势shì为wèi民mín害hài，朵duǒ尔ěr直zhí班bān巡xún历lì至zhì漷huǒ州zhōu，悉xī捕bǔ其qí人rén致zhì于yú法fǎ，民mín大dà悦yuè。及jí还hái，唐táng其qí势shì怒nù曰yuē：“御yù史shǐ不bù礼lǐ我wǒ已yǐ甚shèn，辱rǔ我wǒ家jiā人rén，我wǒ何hé面miàn目mù见jiàn人rén耶yé？”答dá曰yuē：“朵duǒ尔ěr直zhí班bān知zhī奉fèng法fǎ而ér已yǐ，它tā不bù知zhī也yě。”唐táng其qí势shì从cóng子zi马mǎ马mǎ沙shā为wèi钦qīn察chá亲qīn军jūn指zhǐ挥huī使shǐ，恣zì横héng不bù法fǎ，朵duǒ尔ěr直zhí班bān劾hé奏zòu之zhī。马mǎ马mǎ沙shā因yīn集jí无wú赖lài子zi欲yù加jiā害hài，会huì唐táng其qí势shì被bèi诛zhū，乃nǎi罢bà。

迁qiān太tài府fǔ监jiān，改gǎi奎kuí章zhāng阁gé学xué士shì院yuàn供gòng奉fèng学xué士shì，进jìn承chéng制zhì学xué士shì，皆jiē兼jiān经jīng筵yán官guān，又yòu升shēng侍shì书shū学xué士shì、同tóng知zhī经jīng筵yán事shì。是shì时shí朵duǒ尔ěr直zhí班bān甫fǔ弱ruò冠guàn，又yòu世shì家jiā子zi，乃nǎi独dú以yǐ经jīng术shù侍shì帝dì左zuǒ右yòu，世shì以yǐ为wéi盛shèng事shì。至zhì正zhèng元yuán年nián，罢bà学xué士shì院yuàn，除chú翰hàn林lín学xué士shì，升shēng资zī善shàn大dà夫fū。于yú是shì经jīng筵yán亦yì归guī翰hàn林lín，仍réng命mìng朵duǒ尔ěr直zhí班bān知zhī经jīng筵yán事shì。是shì时shí康kāng里lǐ巙kuí巙kuí以yǐ翰hàn林lín学xué士shì承chéng旨zhǐ亦yì在zài经jīng筵yán，在zài上shàng前qián敷fū陈chén经jīng义yì，朵duǒ尔ěr直zhí班bān则zé为wèi翻fān译yì，曲qū尽jǐn其qí意yì，多duō所suǒ启qǐ沃wò，禁jìn中zhōng语yǔ秘mì不bù传chuán。俄é迁qiān大dà宗zōng正zhèng府fǔ也yě可kě扎zhā鲁lǔ火huǒ赤chì，听tīng讼sòng之zhī际jì，引yǐn谕yù律lǜ令lìng，曲qū当dāng事shì情qíng。有yǒu同tóng僚liáo年nián老lǎo者zhě，叹tàn曰yuē：“吾wú居jū是shì官guān四sì十shí年nián，见jiàn公gōng论lùn事shì殆dài神shén人rén也yě。”宗zōng王wáng有yǒu杀shā其qí大dà母mǔ者zhě，朵duǒ尔ěr直zhí班bān与yǔ同tóng僚liáo拔bá实shí力lì请qǐng于yú朝cháo，必bì正zhèng其qí罪zuì。时shí相xiāng难nán之zhī。出chū为wèi淮huái东dōng肃sù政zhèng廉lián访fǎng使shǐ。迁qiān江jiāng南nán行xíng台tái治zhì书shū侍shì御yù史shǐ，未wèi行xíng，又yòu迁qiān江jiāng西xī行xíng省shěng左zuǒ丞chéng，以yǐ疾jí不bù赴fù。北běi还hái，养yǎng疾jí黄huáng厓yá山shān中zhōng。起qǐ为wèi资zī正zhèng院yuàn使shǐ。五wǔ年nián，拜bài中zhōng书shū参cān知zhī政zhèng事shì、同tóng知zhī经jīng筵yán事shì，提tí调diào宣xuān文wén阁gé。时shí纂zuǎn集jí《至zhì正zhèng条tiáo格gé》，朵duǒ尔ěr直zhí班bān以yǐ谓wèi是shì书shū上shàng有yǒu祖zǔ宗zōng制zhì诰gào，安ān得dé独dú称chēng今jīn日rì年nián号hào；又yòu律lǜ中zhōng条tiáo格gé乃nǎi其qí一yī门mén耳ěr，安ān可kě独dú以yǐ为wéi书shū名míng。时shí相xiāng不bù能néng从cóng，唯wéi除chú制zhì诰gào而ér已yǐ。有yǒu以yǐ善shàn音yīn乐yuè得dé幸xìng者zhě，有yǒu旨zhǐ用yòng为wèi崇chóng文wén监jiān丞chéng。朵duǒ尔ěr直zhí班bān它tā拟nǐ一yī人rén以yǐ闻wén。帝dì怒nù曰yuē：“选xuǎn法fǎ尽jǐn由yóu中zhōng书shū省shěng耶yé？”朵duǒ尔ěr直zhí班bān顿dùn首shǒu曰yuē：“用yòng幸xìng人rén居jū清qīng选xuǎn，臣chén恐kǒng后hòu世shì议yì陛bì下xià。今jīn选xuǎn它tā人rén，臣chén之zhī罪zuì也yě，省shěng臣chén无wú与yǔ焉yān。”帝dì乃nǎi悦yuè。升shēng右yòu丞chéng，寻xún拜bài御yù史shǐ中zhōng丞chéng。监jiān察chá御yù史shǐ劾hé奏zòu别bié兒ér怯qiè不bù花huā，章zhāng甫fǔ上shàng，黜chù御yù史shǐ大dà夫fū懿yì怜lián真zhēn班bān为wèi江jiāng浙zhè行xíng省shěng平píng章zhāng政zhèng事shì。朵duǒ尔ěr直zhí班bān曰yuē：“若ruò此cǐ则zé台tái纲gāng安ān在zài？”乃nǎi再zài上shàng章zhāng劾hé奏zòu，并bìng留liú大dà夫fū，不bù允yǔn。台tái臣chén皆jiē上shàng印yìn绶shòu辞cí职zhí。帝dì谕yù朵duǒ尔ěr直zhí班bān曰yuē：“汝rǔ其qí毋wú辞cí。”对duì曰yuē：“宪xiàn纲gāng隳huī矣yǐ，臣chén安ān得dé独dú留liú？”帝dì为wèi之zhī出chū涕tì。朵duǒ尔ěr直zhí班bān即jí杜dù门mén谢xiè宾bīn客kè。

寻xún出chū为wèi辽liáo阳yáng行xíng省shěng平píng章zhāng政zhèng事shì，阶jiē荣róng禄lù大dà夫fū。至zhì官guān，询xún民mín所suǒ疾jí苦kǔ，知zhī米mǐ粟sù羊yáng豕shǐ薪xīn炭tàn诸zhū货huò皆jiē藉jí乡xiāng民mín贩fàn负fù入rù城chéng，而ér贵guì室shì僮tóng奴nú、公gōng府fǔ隶lì卒zú争zhēng强qiáng买mǎi之zhī，仅jǐn酬chóu其qí半bàn直zhí。又yòu其qí俗sú编biān柳liǔ为wèi斗dòu，大dà小xiǎo不bù一yī，豪háo贾jiǎ猾huá侩kuài得dé以yǐ高gāo下xià其qí手shǒu，民mín咸xián病bìng之zhī。即jí饬chì有yǒu司sī厉lì防fáng禁jìn，齐qí称chēng量liáng，诸zhū物wù乃nǎi毕bì集jí而ér价jià自zì平píng。又yòu存cún恤xù孤gū老lǎo，平píng准zhǔn钱qián法fǎ，清qīng铨quán选xuǎn，汰tài胥xū吏lì，慎shèn勾gōu稽jī，兴xīng废fèi坠zhuì，巨jù细xì毕bì举jǔ。苟gǒu有yǒu罪zuì，虽suī勋xūn旧jiù不bù贷dài。王wáng邸dǐ百bǎi司sī闻wén风fēng悚sǒng惧jù。召zhào为wèi太tài常cháng礼lǐ仪yí院yuàn使shǐ，俄é迁qiān中zhōng政zhèng使shǐ，又yòu迁qiān资zī正zhèng使shǐ。

会huì盗dào起qǐ河hé南nán，帝dì忧yōu之zhī。拜bài中zhōng书shū平píng章zhāng政zhèng事shì，阶jiē光guāng禄lù大dà夫fū。首shǒu言yán：“治zhì国guó之zhī道dào，纲gāng常cháng为wèi重zhòng。前qián西xī台tái御yù史shǐ张zhāng桓huán伏fú节jié死sǐ义yì，不bù污wū于yú寇kòu，宜yí首shǒu旌jīng之zhī，以yǐ劝quàn来lái者zhě。”又yòu言yán：“宜yí守shǒu荆jīng襄xiāng、湖hú广guǎng以yǐ绝jué后hòu患huàn。”又yòu数shù论lùn：“祖zǔ宗zōng之zhī用yòng兵bīng，匪fěi专zhuān于yú杀shā人rén，盖gài必bì有yǒu其qí道dào焉yān。今jīn倡chàng乱luàn者zhě止zhǐ数shù人rén，顾gù乃nǎi尽jǐn坐zuò中zhōng华huá之zhī民mín为wèi畔pàn逆nì，岂qǐ足zú以yǐ服fú人rén心xīn。”其qí言yán颇pǒ迕wù丞chéng相xiàng脱tuō脱tuō意yì。时shí脱tuō脱tuō倚yǐ信xìn左zuǒ司sī郎láng中zhōng汝rǔ中zhōng柏bǎi、员yuán外wài郎láng伯bó帖tiē木mù兒ér，故gù两liǎng人rén因yīn擅shàn权quán用yòng事shì，而ér朵duǒ尔ěr直zhí班bān正zhèng色sè立lì朝cháo，无wú所suǒ附fù丽lì。适shì陕shǎn州zhōu危wēi急jí，因yīn出chū为wèi陕shǎn西xī行xíng台tái御yù史shǐ大dà夫fū。行xíng至zhì中zhōng途tú，闻wén商shāng州zhōu陷xiàn，武wǔ关guān不bù守shǒu，即jí轻qīng骑qí昼zhòu夜yè兼jiān程chéng至zhì奉fèng元yuán，而ér贼zéi已yǐ至zhì鸿hóng门mén。吏lì白bái涓juān日rì署shǔ事shì，不bù许xǔ，曰yuē：“贼zéi势shì若ruò此cǐ，尚shàng何hé顾gù阴yīn阳yáng拘jū忌jì哉zāi?奔bēn淳chún褪tuì稹zhěnＪ ⑻ㄋ匾biǎn跃yuè俅qiú胛jiǎ樱yīng幌huǎng嗑kē勐měng凼dàng隆lóng６涠wéi卑bēi嘣bēng唬hǔ骸hái岸àn嗍suō氯lǜ绱shàng耍shuǎ竦sǒng靡mí猿yuán＠郏jiá俊jùn蹦bèng擞sǒu胄zhòu惺xīng∑秸jiē露lù涠wéi湓pén嘉jiā迦jiā找zhǎo换huàn峒dòngＱ坝bà兄xiōng迹jì攵pū涠wéi浔xún阋xì送sòng衷zhōng簦dēng炊chuī街jiē罹lí瓷cí讨tǎo荨xúnＤ诵sòng拗ǎo钤qián抢qiǎng荨xúnＤ济jì裎chéng隹zhuī馑jǐn匾biǎn笄jī涠wéi械xiè恼nǎo呱gū椭tuǒ墒shāng侨qiáo私sī晕yūn＝稹zhěn⑸桃táo灞bà允yǔn奁liánの阜fù浚jùn慈cí琊yá琶pá蹙cù瘢bān衅xìn涔cénσ晕yūn牛niú碗wǎn肥féi榘jǔ敝bì墒shāng瞧qiáo渚zhǔ焓hánⅲ一yī衿jīn溆xù谩mán＝鹬yù萦yíng尚shàng嗽sòu⒎锵qiāng璐lù锓qǐn钤qián览lǎn锘nuò卦guà叮dīng丝sī骞qiān龋qǔ粗cū闷mèn哝nóng洌liè方fāng员yuán恪kè?

时shí御yù史shǐ大dà夫fū也yě先xiān帖tiē木mù兒ér师shī败bài于yú河hé南nán，西xī台tái御yù史shǐ蒙méng古gǔ鲁lǔ海hǎi牙yá、范fàn文wén等děng十shí二èr人rén劾hé奏zòu之zhī。朵duǒ尔ěr直zhí班bān当dāng署shǔ字zì，顾gù谓wèi左zuǒ右yòu曰yuē：“吾wú其qí为wèi平píng章zhāng湖hú广guǎng矣yǐ。”未wèi几jǐ命mìng下xià，果guǒ然rán。也yě先xiān帖tiē木mù兒ér者zhě，脱tuō脱tuō之zhī弟dì，章zhāng既jì上shàng，脱tuō脱tuō怒nù，故gù左zuǒ迁qiān朵duǒ尔ěr直zhí班bān，而ér御yù史shǐ十shí二èr人rén皆jiē见jiàn黜chù。关guān中zhōng人rén遮zhē道dào涕tì泣qì曰yuē：“生shēng我wǒ者zhě公gōng也yě，何hé遽jù去qù我wǒ而ér不bù留liú乎hū？”朵duǒ尔ěr直zhí班bān慰wèi遣qiǎn之zhī，不bù听tīng，乃nǎi从cóng间jiàn道dào得dé出chū。至zhì重chóng庆qìng，闻wén江jiāng陵líng陷xiàn，道dào路lù阻zǔ不bù可kě行xíng，或huò请qǐng少shǎo留liú以yǐ俟qí之zhī，不bù从cóng，期qī必bì达dá乃nǎi已yǐ。

湖hú广guǎng行xíng省shěng时shí权quán治zhì澧lǐ州zhōu，既jì至zhì，律lǜ诸zhū军jūn以yǐ法fǎ，而ér授shòu纳nà粟sù者zhě以yǐ官guān，人rén心xīn翕xī然rán。汝rǔ中zhōng柏bǎi、伯bó帖tiē木mù兒ér言yán于yú丞chéng相xiàng曰yuē：“不bù杀shā朵duǒ尔ěr直zhí班bān，则zé丞chéng相xiàng终zhōng不bù安ān。”盖gài谓wèi其qí帝dì意yì所suǒ眷juàn属shǔ，必bì复fù用yòng耳ěr。乃nǎi命mìng朵duǒ尔ěr直zhí班bān职zhí专zhuān供gōng给gěi军jūn食shí。时shí官guān廪lǐn所suǒ储chǔ无wú几jǐ，即jí延yán州zhōu民mín有yǒu粟sù者zhě，亲qīn予yǔ酒jiǔ谕yù劝quàn之zhī而ér贷dài其qí粟sù，约yuē俟qí朝cháo廷tíng颁bān钞chāo至zhì即jí还hái以yǐ直zhí，民mín无wú不bù从cóng者zhě。又yòu遣qiǎn官guān籴dí粟sù河hé南nán、四sì川chuān之zhī境jìng，民mín闻wén其qí名míng，争zhēng输shū粟sù以yǐ助zhù军jūn饷xiǎng。右yòu丞chéng伯bó颜yán不bù花huā方fāng总zǒng兵bīng，承chéng顺shùn风fēng旨zhǐ，数shù侵qīn辱rǔ之zhī。朵duǒ尔ěr直zhí班bān不bù为wèi动dòng。会huì官guān军jūn复fù武wǔ昌chāng，至zhì蕲qí、黄huáng伯bó颜yán不bù花huā百bǎi计jì征zhēng索suǒ，无wú不bù给gěi之zhī，犹yóu欲yù言yán其qí供gōng需xū失shī期qī。达dá剌lá罕hǎn军jūn帅shuài王wáng不bù花huā奋fèn言yán曰yuē：“平píng章zhāng国guó之zhī贵guì臣chén，今jīn坐zuò不bù重zhòng茵yīn，食shí无wú珍zhēn味wèi，徒tú为wèi我wǒ曹cáo军jūn食shí耳ěr。今jīn百bǎi需xū立lì办bàn，顾gù犹yóu欲yù诬wū之zhī，是shì无wú人rén心xīn也yě。我wǒ曹cáo便biàn当dāng散sàn还huán乡xiāng里lǐ矣yǐ。”脱tuō脱tuō遣qiǎn国guó子zi助zhù教jiào完wán者zhě至zhì军jūn中zhōng，风fēng使shǐ害hài之zhī。完wán者zhě至zhì，则zé反fǎn加jiā敬jìng礼lǐ，语yǔ人rén曰yuē：“平píng章zhāng勋xūn旧jiù之zhī家jiā，国guó之zhī祥xiáng瑞ruì，吾wú苟gǒu伤shāng之zhī，则zé人rén将jiāng不bù食shí吾wú余yú矣yǐ。”朵duǒ尔ěr直zhí班bān素sù有yǒu风fēng疾jí，军jūn中zhōng感gǎn雾wù露lù，所suǒ患huàn日rì剧jù，遂suì卒zú于yú黄huáng州zhōu兰lán溪xī驿yì，年nián四sì十shí。

朵duǒ尔ěr直zhí班bān立lì朝cháo，以yǐ扶fú持chí名míng教jiào为wèi己jǐ任rèn，荐jiàn拔bá人rén才cái而ér不bù以yǐ为wéi私sī恩ēn。留liú心xīn经jīng术shù，凡fán伊yī、洛luò诸zhū儒rú之zhī书shū，未wèi尝cháng去qù手shǒu。喜xǐ为wèi五wǔ言yán诗shī，于yú字zì画huà尤yóu精jīng。翰hàn林lín学xué士shì承chéng旨zhǐ临lín川chuān危wēi素sù，尝cháng客kè于yú朵duǒ尔ěr直zhí班bān，谏jiàn之zhī曰yuē：“明míng公gōng之zhī学xué，当dāng务wù安ān国guó家jiā、利lì让ràng稷jì，毋wú为wèi留liú神shén于yú末mò艺yì。”朵duǒ尔ěr直zhí班bān深shēn服fú其qí言yán。其qí在zài经jīng筵yán，开kāi陈chén大dà义yì为wèi多duō。间jiān采cǎi前qián贤xián遗yí言yán，各gè以yǐ类lèi次cì，为wèi书shū凡fán四sì卷juǎn，一yī曰yuē《学xué本běn》，二èr曰yuē《君jūn道dào》，三sān曰yuē《臣chén职zhí》，四sì曰yuē《国guó政zhèng》。明míng道dào、厚hòu伦lún、制zhì行xíng、稽jī古gǔ、游yóu艺yì，五wǔ者zhě《学xué本běn》之zhī目mù也yě；敬jìng天tiān、爱ài民mín、知zhī人rén、纳nà谏jiàn、治zhì内nèi，五wǔ者zhě《君jūn道dào》之zhī目mù也yě；宰zǎi辅fǔ、台tái察chá、守shǒu令lìng、将jiàng帅shuài、ＯＨ御yù，五wǔ者zhě《臣chén职zhí》之zhī目mù也yě；兴xīng学xué、训xùn农nóng、理lǐ财cái、审shěn刑xíng、议yì兵bīng，五wǔ者zhě《国guó政zhèng》之zhī目mù也yě。帝dì览lǎn而ér善shàn之zhī，赐cì名míng曰yuē《治zhì原yuán通tōng训xùn》，藏cáng于yú宣xuān文wén阁gé。二èr子zi：铁tiě固gù思sī帖tiē木mù而ér、笃dǔ坚jiān帖tiē木mù而ér。

○阿ā鲁lǔ图tú

阿ā鲁lǔ图tú，博bó尔ěr术shù四sì世shì孙sūn。父fù木mù剌lá忽hū。阿ā鲁lǔ图tú由yóu经jīng正zhèng监jiān袭xí职zhí为wèi怯qiè薛xuē官guān，掌zhǎng环huán卫wèi，遂suì拜bài翰hàn林lín学xué士shì承chéng旨zhǐ，迁qiān知zhī枢shū密mì院yuàn事shì。至zhì元yuán三sān年nián，袭xí封fēng广guǎng平píng王wáng。至zhì正zhèng四sì年nián，脱tuō脱tuō辞cí相xiàng位wèi，顺shùn帝dì问wèn谁shuí可kě代dài脱tuō脱tuō为wèi相xiāng者zhě，脱tuō脱tuō以yǐ阿ā鲁lǔ图tú荐jiàn。五wǔ月yuè，诏zhào拜bài中zhōng书shū右yòu丞chéng相xiàng、监jiān修xiū国guó史shǐ，而ér别bié兒ér怯qiè不bù花huā为wèi左zuǒ丞chéng相xiàng，从cóng驾jià行xíng幸xìng，每měi同tóng车chē出chū入rù，一yī时shí朝cháo野yě以yǐ二èr相xiāng协xié和hé为wèi喜xǐ。时shí诏zhào修xiū辽liáo、金jīn、宋sòng三sān史shǐ，阿ā鲁lǔ图tú为wèi总zǒng裁cái。五wǔ年nián，三sān史shǐ成chéng。十shí月yuè，阿ā鲁lǔ图tú等děng既jì以yǐ其qí书shū进jìn，帝dì御yù宣xuān文wén阁gé，阿ā鲁lǔ图tú复fù与yǔ平píng章zhāng政zhèng事shì帖tiē木mù兒ér塔tǎ识shí、太tài平píng上shàng奏zòu：“太tài祖zǔ取qǔ金jīn，世shì祖zǔ平píng宋sòng，混hùn一yī区qū宇yǔ，典diǎn章zhāng图tú籍jí皆jiē归guī秘mì府fǔ。今jīn陛bì下xià以yǐ三sān国guó事shì绩jì命mìng儒rú士shì纂zuǎn修xiū，而ér臣chén阿ā鲁lǔ图tú总zǒng裁cái。臣chén素sù不bù读dú汉hàn人rén文wén书shū，未wèi解jiě其qí义yì。今jīn者zhě进jìn呈chéng，万wàn机jī之zhī暇xiá，乞qǐ以yǐ备bèi乙yǐ览lǎn。”帝dì曰yuē：“此cǐ事shì卿qīng诚chéng未wèi解jiě，史shǐ书shū所suǒ系xì甚shèn重zhòng，非fēi儒rú士shì泛fàn作zuò文wén字zì也yě。彼bǐ一yī国guó人rén君jūn行xíng善shàn则zé国guó兴xīng，朕zhèn为wèi君jūn者zhě宜yí取qǔ以yǐ为wéi法fǎ；彼bǐ一yī朝zhāo行xíng恶è则zé国guó废fèi，朕zhèn当dāng取qǔ以yǐ为wéi戒jiè。然rán岂qǐ止zhǐ儆jǐng劝quàn人rén君jūn，其qí间jiān亦yì有yǒu为wéi宰zǎi相xiàng事shì，善shàn则zé卿qīng等děng宜yí仿fǎng效xiào，恶è则zé宜yí监jiān戒jiè。朕zhèn与yǔ卿qīng等děng皆jiē当dāng取qǔ前qián代dài善shàn恶è为wèi勉miǎn。朕zhèn或huò思sī有yǒu未wèi至zhì，卿qīng等děng其qí言yán之zhī。”阿ā鲁lǔ图tú顿dùn首shǒu舞wǔ蹈dǎo而ér出chū。

右yòu司sī郎láng中zhōng陈chén思sī谦qiān建jiàn言yán诸zhū事shì，阿ā鲁lǔ图tú曰yuē：“左zuǒ右yòu司sī之zhī职zhí所suǒ以yǐ赞zàn助zhù宰zǎi相xiàng。今jīn郎láng中zhōng有yǒu所suǒ言yán，与yǔ我wǒ辈bèi共gòng议yì见jiàn诸zhū行xíng事shì，何hé必bì别bié为wèi文wén字zì自zì有yǒu所suǒ陈chén耶yé？郎láng中zhōng若ruò居jū他tā官guān，则zé可kě建jiàn言yán，今jīn居jū左zuǒ右yòu司sī而ér建jiàn言yán，是shì徒tú欲yù显xiǎn一yī己jǐ自zì能néng言yán耳ěr。将jiāng置zhì我wǒ辈bèi于yú何hé地dì？”思sī谦qiān大dà惭cán服fú。一yī日rì，与yǔ僚liáo佐zuǒ议yì除chú刑xíng部bù尚shàng书shū，宰zǎi执zhí有yǒu所suǒ举jǔ，或huò难nán之zhī曰yuē：“此cǐ人rén柔róu软ruǎn，非fēi刑xíng部bù所suǒ可kě用yòng。”阿ā鲁lǔ图tú曰yuē：“庙miào堂táng即jí今jīn选xuǎn侩kuài子zi耶yé？若ruò选xuǎn侩kuài子zi，须xū选xuǎn强qiáng壮zhuàng人rén。尚shàng书shū欲yù其qí详xiáng谳yàn刑xíng牍dú耳ěr，若ruò不bù枉wǎng人rén，不bù坏huài法fǎ，即jí是shì好hǎo刑xíng官guān，何hé必bì求qiú强qiáng壮zhuàng人rén耶yé？”左zuǒ右yòu无wú以yǐ答dá。其qí为wèi治zhì知zhī大dà体tǐ，类lèi如rú此cǐ。

先xiān是shì，别bié兒ér怯qiè不bù花huā尝cháng与yǔ阿ā鲁lǔ图tú谋móu挤jǐ害hài脱tuō脱tuō。阿ā鲁lǔ图tú曰yuē：“我wǒ等děng岂qǐ能néng久jiǔ居jū相xiàng位wèi，当dāng亦yì有yǒu退tuì休xiū之zhī日rì，人rén将jiāng谓wèi我wǒ何hé？”别bié兒ér怯qiè不bù花huā屡lǚ以yǐ为wéi言yán，终zhōng不bù从cóng。六liù年nián，别bié兒ér怯qiè不bù花huā乃nǎi讽fěng监jiān察chá御yù史shǐ劾hé奏zòu阿ā鲁lǔ图tú不bù宜yí居jū相xiàng位wèi，阿ā鲁lǔ图tú即jí避bì出chū城chéng。其qí姻yīn党dǎng皆jiē为wèi之zhī不bù平píng，请qǐng曰yuē：“丞chéng相xiàng所suǒ行xíng皆jiē善shàn，而ér御yù史shǐ言yán者zhě无wú理lǐ，丞chéng相xiàng何hé不bù见jiàn帝dì自zì陈chén，帝dì必bì辩biàn焉yān。”阿ā鲁lǔ图tú曰yuē：“我wǒ博bó尔ěr术shù世shì裔yì，岂qǐ丞chéng相xiàng为wéi难nán得dé耶yé？但dàn帝dì命mìng我wǒ不bù敢gǎn辞cí，今jīn御yù史shǐ劾hé我wǒ，我wǒ宜yí即jí去qù。盖gài御yù史shǐ台tái乃nǎi世shì祖zǔ所suǒ设shè置zhì，我wǒ若ruò与yǔ御yù史shǐ抗kàng，即jí与yǔ世shì祖zǔ抗kàng矣yǐ。尔ěr等děng无wú复fù言yán。“阿ā鲁lǔ图tú既jì罢bà去qù，明míng年nián，别bié兒ér怯qiè不bù花huā遂suì为wèi右yòu丞chéng相xiàng，不bù久jiǔ亦yì去qù。十shí一yī年nián，阿ā鲁lǔ图tú复fù起qǐ为wèi太tài傅fù，出chū守shǒu和hé林lín边biān，薨hōng，无wú嗣sì。

○纽niǔ的de该gāi

纽niǔ的de该gāi，博bó尔ěr术shù之zhī四sì世shì孙sūn也yě。早zǎo岁suì备bèi宿sù卫wèi，累lèi迁qiān同tóng知zhī枢shū密mì院yuàn事shì，既jì而ér废fèi处chǔ于yú家jiā。顺shùn帝dì至zhì元yuán五wǔ年nián，奉fèng使shǐ宣xuān抚fǔ达dá达dá之zhī地dì，整zhěng理lǐ有yǒu司sī不bù公gōng不bù法fǎ事shì三sān十shí余yú条tiáo，由yóu是shì朝cháo廷tíng知zhī其qí才cái，升shēng知zhī岭lǐng北běi行xíng枢shū密mì院yuàn事shì。至zhì正zhèng十shí五wǔ年nián，召zhào拜bài中zhōng书shū平píng章zhāng政zhèng事shì，迁qiān知zhī枢shū密mì院yuàn事shì。十shí七qī年nián，以yǐ太tài尉wèi总zǒng山shān东dōng诸zhū军jūn，守shǒu镇zhèn东dōng昌chāng路lù，击jī退tuì田tián丰fēng兵bīng。十shí八bā年nián，田tián丰fēng复fù陷xiàn济jǐ宁níng，进jìn逼bī东dōng昌chāng。纽niǔ的de该gāi以yǐ乏fá粮liáng弃qì城chéng，退tuì屯tún柏bǎi乡xiāng，东dōng昌chāng遂suì陷xiàn。还hái京jīng师shī，拜bài中zhōng书shū添tiān设shè左zuǒ丞chéng相xiàng，与yǔ太tài平píng同tóng居jū相xiàng位wèi。纽niǔ的de该gāi有yǒu识shí量liàng，处chǔ事shì平píng允yǔn。倭wō人rén攻gōng金jīn复fù州zhōu，杀shā红hóng军jūn据jù其qí州zhōu者zhě，即jí奏zòu遣qiǎn人rén往wǎng赏shǎng赉lài而ér抚fǔ安ān之zhī。浙zhè西xī张zhāng士shì诚chéng既jì降jiàng，纽niǔ的de该gāi处chǔ置zhì江jiāng南nán诸zhū事shì，咸xián得dé其qí宜yí，士shì诚chéng大dà服fú。兴xīng和hé路lù富fù民mín调tiáo戏xì子zi妇fù，系xì狱yù，车chē载zài楮chǔ币bì至zhì京jīng师shī行xíng赂lù，以yǐ故gù刑xíng部bù官guān持chí其qí事shì久jiǔ不bù决jué。纽niǔ的de该gāi乃nǎi除chú刑xíng部bù侍shì郎láng为wèi兴xīng和hé路lù达dá鲁lǔ花huā赤chì，俾bǐ决jué其qí事shì，富fù民mín遂suì自zì缢yì死sǐ。凡fán授shòu官guān，惟wéi才cái是shì选xuǎn，不bù用yòng私sī人rén，众zhòng称chēng其qí有yǒu大dà臣chén体tǐ。已yǐ而ér遽jù罢bà相xiāng，迁qiān知zhī枢shū密mì院yuàn事shì。尝cháng卧wò病bìng，谓wèi其qí所suǒ知zhī曰yuē：“太tài平píng真zhēn宰zǎi相xiàng才cái也yě。我wǒ疾jí固gù不bù起qǐ，而ér太tài平píng亦yì不bù能néng久jiǔ于yú位wèi，此cǐ可kě叹tàn也yě。”朝cháo官guān至zhì门mén候hòu疾jí者zhě，皆jiē谢xiè遣qiǎn之zhī。二èr十shí年nián正zhēng月yuè卒zú。